Traditional Chinese medicine for curing alopecia solves the problems of the existing medicines for curing alopecia, such as long period of treatment, long-term effect, single efficacy and high tendency towards relapsing. The traditional Chinese medicine of the invention includes medicaments for oral and external administration: the medicament for oral administration comprises the following components: prepared rhizome of rehmannia, Chinese angelica, hemlock parsley, baked bighead atractylodes rhizome, tuber fleeceflower stem, glossy privet fruit, common dodder, spatholobus stem, baked fleece-flower root, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, Cornus officinalis sieb et zucc, herba epimedii, shizandra berry, tuckahoe, white peony root, root of red-rooted salvia, cacumen biotae, eclipta alba, niger seed, mulberry fruit, radix polygalae, fried wild jujube, cortex albiziae, notopterygium root, Radix Arnebiae seu Lithospermi, goldthread root, scutellaria baicalensis, peach kernel and raw liquorice root; and the medicaments for external administration comprises the following components: cacumen biotae, baked fleece-flower root, eclipta alba, pod pepper, drynaria baronii, green rhizomes, red flower, bark of tree peony root, root of red-rooted salvia, ginseng, hemlock parsley, lopseed, mulberry fruit, niger seed and borneol. The traditional Chinese medicine of the invention for curing alopecia has the advantages of short treatment period, instant effect, high efficiency and low tendency towards relapsing after treatment, and has good curative effects on alopecia areata, general alopecia, whole alopecia and seborrheic alopecia.