232 results about "Moss" patented technology

The present invention relates to a nutrient solution composition for increasing the establishment rate and promoting growth of a moss plant, and a method for cultivating a moss plant using same. The nutrient solution composition for promoting growth of a moss plant of the present invention enhances the establishment rate of a moss plant by providing a nutrient composition suitable for the growth of a moss plant, and at the same time contains a high concentration of essential growth elements, thereby enabling the production of a moss plant at low cost and with high efficiency.

The invention discloses a moss ecological brick and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, the moss ecological brick comprises a moss gametophyte matrix and a brick body, the brick body comprises the following raw materials: a tailing composite material, metakaolin, an acid activator and water, and the tailing composite material comprises phosphate tailings and iron tailings. The phosphate tailings and the iron tailings can provide necessary phosphorus elements, other trace elements and the like for the growth of the moss, and the acid activator in the brick body not only can provide a weak acid environment to facilitate the good growth of the moss, but also can solve the problem of saltpetering of the brick body in the environment; the growth of the moss can effectively relieve sulfate erosion of the acid-activated material, and a good curing environment is provided for the acid-activated concrete brick body. Therefore, in the moss ecological brick provided by the invention, the acid-activated concrete brick body can supplement and promote the growth of moss.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence system control, and discloses a water tank moss identification and removal method and system based on deep learning, and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing a real-time image of a secondary sedimentation tank water tank to obtain an initial water tank image, carrying out segmentation processing to obtain a regional water tank image, carrying out target detection, identifying a predicted moss region, obtaining predicted moss feature data, processing the predicted moss feature data to obtain a predicted moss measurement index corresponding to the regional water tank image, and carrying out threshold comparison to obtain a predicted moss measurement index corresponding to the regional water tank image. Whether moss exists in the predicted moss area or not is judged, if yes, the moss pixel number and position data of the predicted moss area are further obtained, the regional water tank image is combined for processing, a water tank cleanliness evaluation index is obtained, finally, the cleaning state of the water tank is obtained through threshold value comparison, and a removing scheme is generated according to the cleaning state; therefore, intelligent identification and removal of moss in the water tank of the secondary sedimentation tank are realized.

The present invention relates to a novel moss pole designed for plant support and watering. The pole comprises a first elongated hollow perforated structure or pole, a second elongated structure, and absorbent materials surrounding both structures. Optional flexible lateral arms and optional fixing legs are provided for supporting lateral branches and enhancing stability in the soil. This innovative moss pole addresses issues of water wastage, rapid drying of moss, weak grip in soil, and lack of support for lateral branches, offering improved water conservation, plant health, stability, and support for gardeners and plant enthusiasts.

The invention discloses a moss brachycarpus extract with insect antifeedant activity as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: performing reflux extraction on a fresh material for several times by using ethanol, and combining extract liquids; the preparation method comprises the following steps: extracting the moss, performing rotary evaporation on an extracting solution to obtain extracting paste, dissolving the extracting paste, performing liquid separation extraction by using petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-butyl alcohol or water as an extracting solvent, extracting to obtain a moss brachypodium extracting solution, and evaporating to obtain a moss brachypodium extract, namely the moss brachypodium extract with insect antifeedant activity. The invention discloses the preparation method of the moss brachycarpus extract with the insect antifeedant activity and the application of the compound in the insect antifeedant activity for the first time. The insecticide is separated and extracted from plants, has low toxicity, no residue and no pollution to commercial crops such as melons, fruits, vegetables and the like, is more beneficial to environmental protection, and can achieve the effect of preventing insect pests; the moss brachycarpus extract has antifeedant activity, has a remarkable antifeedant effect, and has a good application prospect.

The invention discloses a moss-based vegetation restoration system, and relates to the technical field of moss ecological restoration, the system realizes active capture, collection and directional drainage of trace water resources in the environment by introducing condensation potential analysis, flow guide membrane layout optimization and water guide adjustment, and the utilization efficiency of condensate water is significantly improved. Compared with a traditional mode which only depends on natural rainfall or passively covers a thin film, the arrangement path of the flow guide film can be scientifically planned according to environment monitoring data and topographic features, efficient convergence of condensate water is guaranteed, and the flow guide film can be effectively collected through real-time iterative adjustment of flow guide film microstructure parameters. Water supply requirements under different seasons, day and night and climate changes are dynamically met, and therefore the problem of water shortage in the early moss planting stage is effectively solved. The flow guide membrane surface micro-slope structure parameters are subjected to adjustable design, iterative adjustment is performed according to the real-time condensate water forming amount, relatively stable water supply is maintained, and condensate water loss is reduced.

The invention provides a regreening agent spray for live moss oversummering and a preparation method of the regreening agent spray. Comprising the following components in parts by weight: 40 to 45 parts of water-based silicone acrylic emulsion, 0.1 to 0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose thickening agent, 0.1 to 0.3 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.3 to 0.8 part of sodium polyacrylate dispersing agent, 0.1 to 0.3 part of polyether modified silicon defoaming agent, 40 to 45 parts of sodium copper chlorophyllin, 0.01 to 0.03 part of color fixing agent, 5 to 10 parts of rutile type titanium dioxide powder, 0.3 to 0.5 part of nonionic water-based polyurethane thickening agent, 0.01 to 0.2 part of organic silicon flatting agent, 0.8 to 2 parts of film-forming agent and 0.001 part of organic silicon flatting agent. 0.003 part of an isothiazolinone bacteriostatic agent and 2 to 10 parts of deionized water; the coating prepared by the invention not only can enable withered and yellow landscape moss to recover green in a short time, but also has good low toxicity and air permeability, so that the moss can normally grow, and meanwhile, the waterproof, light-resistant and antibacterial properties required by outdoor coating application are met.

The present application provides a kind of prevention and control method of green moss in water lily planting pool, specifically belongs to water quality control technical field.The prevention and control method of green moss in water lily planting pool described in the present application includes the following steps: before planting water lily, water injection, water level is controlled at 15~20cm, copper sulfate is applied to kill green moss and its spores, keep water body not to flow during disinfection;After disinfection, apply sodium thiosulfate, and plant water lily;After planting water lily, keep replenishing water, control water level to 40~50cm, when green moss first outbreak, apply mineral fulvic acid potassium and composite bacillus;Subsequent green moss outbreak, apply mineral fulvic acid potassium, or apply mineral fulvic acid potassium and composite bacillus.The prevention and control method described in the present application is safe and efficient, which can quickly and effectively remove green moss without inhibiting the growth of water lily, and also does not affect the harvest of water lily.

The invention discloses a method for extracting sphagnum moss protoplast, which comprises the following steps of: culturing a sphagnum moss material obtained by tissue culture under a certain condition, and performing pretreatment and enzymolysis under a specific permeation condition to finally obtain the high-quality sphagnum moss protoplast. The method provided by the invention provides an important technical basis for molecular biology research of sphagnum moss transgenosis and the like.

The application provides a breeding method for improving high-temperature tolerance of prawns, which comprises feeding a physical strength enhancer before high-temperature stress, wherein the physical strength enhancer comprises the following components: sea moss extract, tannic acid and astragaloside IV; the temperature is raised at a temperature raising rate of 0.5-2 DEG C per 10-14 hours, and one high-temperature stress is performed by continuously raising the temperature for 2-4 days; and the high-temperature stress is performed for 5-10 times in total during the breeding. The sea moss extract, tannic acid and astragaloside IV are used to prepare the physical strength enhancer before high-temperature stress, and the breeding method combining the high-temperature stress with a specific temperature raising rate is helpful to improve the resistance and tolerance of prawns to high-temperature environmental changes, and to improve the survival rate of prawns, and the average survival rate of prawns is more than 90%.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and specifically relates to a moss biochar-microorganism consortium for improving saline-alkali soil and enhancing plant salt-alkali tolerance, as well as its preparation method and application. Azotobacteria have a nitrogen-fixing effect, and Priesteria gigantea has a potassium-dissolving effect. The present invention combines the nitrogen-fixing bacteria and Priesteria gigantea with biochar derived from moss. The moss biochar has a small pore size and can effectively adsorb metal cations in saline-alkali soils. It has a strong affinity for nitrogen-fixing bacteria and Priesteria gigantea, effectively adsorbing them and thereby enhancing their colonization on plant root surfaces and in the rhizosphere. Furthermore, the nitrogen-fixing bacteria and Priesteria gigantea attached to the biochar can alleviate saline-alkali stress in the rhizosphere microenvironment, improve crop resistance to saline-alkali environments, and promote crop growth, providing a new approach for crop stress resistance and yield increase in saline-alkali environments.

The utility model discloses a modular flowerpot capable of being assembled and disassembled. The modular flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body, sphagna column units and connecting assemblies. The flowerpot main body is detachably assembled through the connecting assemblies and is detachably and fixedly connected with the sphagna column units through the connecting assemblies; the sphagna column units are detachably assembled through connecting assemblies; the number of the sphagna column units is at least one, and the multiple groups of sphagna column units are detachably stacked and fixedly connected through the connecting assemblies. The flowerpot adopts a modular structural design, is detachably and fixedly connected through the connecting assembly, is stable in structure, can be expanded and installed according to different growth stages of plants, is simple and elegant in appearance, and is suitable for home arrangement.

The present invention aims to provide a moss killer that exhibits excellent moss-killing effects and has minimal impact on the treated substrate. [Solution] A moss killer containing a compound represented by general formula (I). TIFF2026135961000008.tif4689 [R1 represents OH or CH3COO, R2 represents H, OH or OCH3, R3-5 represent H or CH3, and n represents 1 or 2. Here, when R2 is H, R5 represents H, and when R2 is OH or OCH3, R5 represents CH3.

The invention discloses a desertified soil restoration method based on microorganism mineralization induction and moss-algae crust, which comprises the following steps: crushing soybeans, and dissolving the crushed soybeans in water to obtain a soybean urease crude extract; adding desert green algae and drought-enduring moss into the cementing liquid prepared from the travertine for later use; the algae crust cementing liquid is obtained; the method comprises the following steps: preparing a soybean urease crude extracting solution, uniformly mixing the soybean urease crude extracting solution with desertification soil needing to be recovered, adding a moss-algae crust cementing solution into the surface layer of the mixed desertification soil, and curing for a period of time to realize the solidification of the desertification soil and the moss-algae crust on the surface layer. On the basis of microorganism mineralization induced sand stabilization, the bryophyllum crust is further applied to the soil surface to enhance the compressive strength of the soil surface, so that the strength of the desertification soil can be effectively recovered, and meanwhile, the bryophyllum crust also enables the desertification soil to be covered by moss and algae again, and the nutrients and environment of the soil are recovered.

The present invention discloses a method and device for monitoring moss at earthen sites based on vegetation index and time-series correction. The method comprises obtaining a time-series image sequence of the moss growth area at the earthen site; performing spatial position registration, illumination correction, and white balance correction on the time-series image sequence; calculating the corresponding VDVI sequence using the coefficient-adjusted VDVI index; performing threshold segmentation on the VDVI sequence using a binary method and taking the VDVI mean of the edge region of the moss region coarse segmentation result as the target; performing time-series correction on the coarse segmentation image of the moss region using the corresponding previous result; performing shape optimization on the segmented sequence after time-series correction to improve the integrity and edge smoothness of the segmented region; and calculating the actual area of ​​the optimized moss region segmentation result sequence to calculate the growth of moss on the corresponding earthen site surface, thereby completing moss monitoring at the earthen site. This technical solution can achieve accurate monitoring of moss at earthen sites.

The invention discloses a cultivation method of dendrobium officinale parasitizing on taxus chinensis stumps, and relates to the technical field of parasitic cultivation and bonsai modeling of medicinal plants and rare short trees. According to the method, short taxus chinensis trees are subjected to material selection, disinfection curing and water retention modification pretreatment, dendrobium officinale seedlings are subjected to seedling selection, seedling hardening and domestication and root promotion treatment, then a parasitic planting system is constructed by adopting a moss buffer layer in combination with a flexible fixing mode, and through cooperation with precise parasitic environment regulation and control and a scientific maintenance management system, the survival rate of the dendrobium officinale seedlings is increased. The stable parasitism of the dendrobium officinale and the taxus chinensis brachycarpus is realized. According to the method, the disease rate of the dendrobium officinale is effectively reduced, the medicinal component content of the dendrobium officinale is increased, meanwhile, the high-ornamental-value bonsai is formed by fusing the short wood and the dendrobium, resource recycling is achieved, remarkable ecological, economic and ornamental values are achieved, and industrialization replication can be promoted.

This invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation technology, specifically relating to a composite substrate for Phalaenopsis orchid cultivation and its application, comprising: sphagnum moss and fermented material, wherein the fermented material includes at least one of wolfberry branch fermented material and Caragana korshinskii branch fermented material; the volume ratio of the sphagnum moss to the fermented material is (5-7):(4-6). Experiments show that using the composite substrate of this application to cultivate Phalaenopsis orchids can promote healthy plant growth. Compared with pure sphagnum moss cultivation, the plant height of Phalaenopsis orchids increased by 15.03%, leaf width increased by 25.42%, and the number of flowers increased by 64.7%; and there was no significant difference in flower diameter, internode length, stem thickness, leaf length, leaf width, pedicel length, and pedicel thickness compared with sphagnum moss cultivation. At the same time, it greatly reduces the proportion of sphagnum moss used and the planting cost, and can realize the resource utilization of regional agricultural and forestry waste, promoting the development of ecological circular agriculture.

This invention discloses a method for eliminating moss growth on macadamia nut leaves, relating to the field of agricultural planting technology. The specific method involves spraying a moss-removing agent onto the macadamia nut leaves during the moss occurrence period, applying moss inhibitor I to the main stem, and applying moss inhibitor II to the soil surface around the main stem. The moss-removing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of allicin, 15-24 parts of urea, 5-18 parts of calcium propionate, 20-27 parts of calcium sulfate, 10-17 parts of calcium chloride, 20-35 parts of vegetable oil, 1-10 parts of titanium dioxide, 1-5 parts of glutathione, and 1-3 parts of dispersant. This invention solves the problems of slow effectiveness, short duration of action, and low plant safety in current macadamia nut leaf moss control methods, achieving highly efficient control.

This utility model discloses a floating submersible pump integrated backwash filter, belonging to the technical field of farmland irrigation equipment. The device includes a floating frame and a filter cylinder. A main water pipe is fixedly installed on the floating frame. The filter cylinder is rotatably mounted on the main water pipe and contains a water wheel, a submersible pump, and a spray pipe. When the submersible pump pumps water, some water flows through the spray pipe. The spray nozzles of the spray pipe wash the filter cylinder's screen and bottom, while the water jet impacts the water wheel, causing the filter cylinder to rotate, achieving self-washing. This device utilizes the submersible pump to divert water flow for cleaning, eliminating the need for an additional flushing pump. It features a simple structure, low cost, low failure rate, and stable operation. It is suitable for irrigation systems centered around submersible pumps and can effectively filter impurities such as moss and aquatic plants from the water source, preventing pipe blockage.

1. The name of the product of this design: Automatic moss cleaning device for horizontal flow sedimentation tank. 2. Purpose of this design product: used to clean moss in advection sedimentation tanks. 3. The design key point of this appearance design product lies in the shape. 4. The picture or photo that best illustrates the design points: three-dimensional picture.

The utility model relates to the technical field of children education devices, and discloses a children moss growth state visual education device based on touch induction, which comprises a machine body, a table top is arranged at the top of the machine body, a moss incubator is inserted in the table top, a limiting rod is arranged outside the moss incubator, and a touch induction device is arranged on the table top. The outer portion of the table top is connected with an outer shell, and a door plate is installed on the side face of the outer shell. According to the children moss growth state visualization education device based on touch induction, the multiple containing grooves are formed in the table top, installation of different moss incubators can be achieved, the separation effect is achieved at the same time, the children moss growth state visualization education device can cultivate various mosses at the same time, the adaptability and practicability of the children moss growth state visualization education device are improved, and the practicability of the children moss growth state visualization education device is improved. And the environment controller is installed in the table top, so that the effect of controlling the internal temperature and humidity can be achieved, a proper environment is provided for the growth of the moss, and the observation of the growth condition of the moss in the later period is facilitated.

The utility model relates to the technical field of gate hoists, in particular to a water conservancy gate hoist, a cleaning device comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the surface of a base, a long groove is formed in the side face of the vertical plate, two brushes are connected into the long groove in a sliding mode, a vertical groove is formed in the surface of the vertical plate, and the two brushes are connected into the vertical groove in a sliding mode. And two sliding blocks are slidably connected into the vertical groove, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the sliding blocks and the brushes, two supporting plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the supporting plates. The water conservancy gate hoist solves the problems that when an existing water conservancy gate hoist is used, a steel cable is soaked in water for a long time, a large number of plants such as moss are bred, the moss can cause the steel cable to be corroded and rusted in a large area, the strength of the steel cable is further reduced, and the steel cable is prone to being damaged.

The present application relates to sewage treatment moss cleaning technical field, disclose a kind of sedimentation tank moss cleaning method, comprising the following steps: S1, pretreatment moss, by physical and chemical methods, moss is converted into state convenient to remove;S2, spray treatment, at temperature range is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, using the water containing sodium hypochlorite is sprayed to moss;S3, ultraviolet irradiation, to the first moss obtained ultraviolet irradiation;S4, inhibit the growth of moss, to the second moss is post-processed to inhibit its growth;S5, clean waste, moss residues, cleaning agent and other waste generated in the cleaning process are cleaned in time, avoid the influence of residue on water quality, and prevent moss from growing again again.By physical and chemical combination mode, first, the loose moss in sedimentation tank is effectively removed, then the solution containing sodium hypochlorite is used to spray the moss, to ensure that each moss patch is evenly contacted, to achieve the ideal chemical cleaning effect.

The utility model discloses a suspension type planting ball maintenance device which comprises an upper ball cover, a lower base is arranged at the bottom of the upper ball cover, and a suspension line is arranged on the inner wall of the upper ball cover. Through the arrangement and cooperative use of a first fishing line, a clamping rod and a moss ball layer in the suspension line, moss plants are a special group in the plant boundary and are the most original higher plants, and leaf cells of the moss plants are large colorless water absorption cells, have a very strong water absorption effect and can absorb moisture which is 15-20 times of the mass of the moss plants; in the prior art, the moss is good at absorbing water from the surrounding environment, especially water in the air, the moss is designed to utilize the strong water absorption characteristic of the moss and cooperate with a transparent glass cover container to create a high-humidity environment and achieve wireless transmission of the water, so that the moss is used for absorbing the water and transmitting the water to a planting matrix, and the moisture is kept well. The plants cannot be in a water shortage state; the upper part is connected by a thin transparent first fishing line, and the moss ball layer can absorb water from the air.

1. Name of the product in this design: Filter material (plum blossom aquatic plant planting ring). 2. Purpose of this design: To cultivate nitrifying bacteria and promote the colonization of aquatic plants in the filter media of aquariums, thereby purifying the water environment inside the aquarium. 3. The key design feature of this product is its shape. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: a 3D model.

The utility model relates to moss planting, belongs to the technical field of moss planting, and particularly relates to a moss planting structure which comprises base cloth, an anti-bird net is arranged on the surface of the base cloth, and a plurality of thin steel wires are fixedly mounted on the surface of the anti-bird net. According to the moss planting device, the effects that moss planting and growth are facilitated, and the moss is not prone to loosening in the later period are achieved, and the problem that in a traditional planting mode, when moss needs to be used for greening laying, the moss is prone to loosening, and the laying effect of the moss is not ideal is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and discloses a water quality detection sampler for a sewage treatment plant and a sampling method. Comprising an overall external mechanism, an overall top plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the overall external mechanism, purified water and a polluted water source are different in surface tension, the height of an internal detection water source is controlled, and when the water source is detected, if the height difference value between an external detection plate and an internal detection plate exceeds a normal value, the water source is listed as the polluted water source; when internal water flow scours, internal air is extruded by the water flow to diffuse outwards, an air pressure cooling mechanism is arranged at the top, when the air is extruded by force and passes through an air collection pipeline, the air passes through small holes from large holes, the air pressure intensity and density are increased, the air speed is increased, and the slow cooling effect is achieved; the water drop condensation plate is installed outside the device, the water drops are effectively collected and discharged, and the problems of moss growth, corrosion, rusting and the like are avoided.

The invention discloses a geological disaster exploration sampling device, which belongs to the technical field of geological disaster exploration. Through the provision of a rotating mechanism and a sampling mechanism, etc., before sampling the moss, it is necessary to first rotate the sampler so that the sampler is rotated out from between a first half shell and a second half shell under the restriction of a first rotating shaft, and the extension distance of the sampler is adjusted according to the growth of the moss. At this time, the driving motor is started again. With the rotation of the driving motor, the rotating frame drives the sampler to rotate through the first rotating shaft and contact the substrate layer. With the continuous rotation of the sampler, the substrate layer is shoveled up together with the moss grown thereon, so that even when facing a harder substrate layer, it can be easily and quickly shoveled up. Moreover, since the sampler always rotates with the output shaft of the driving motor as the center of the circle, the depths of multiple samplings are the same, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the sample.

The invention belongs to the technical field of idesia polycarpa planting, and particularly relates to a layering seedling forming method for idesia polycarpa. The moss is treated by using the aqueous solution of naphthylacetic acid and indolebutyric acid to form a rooting medium for layering treatment of branches, so that the rooting rate of current-year branches is 100%, the number of adventitious roots of grown seedlings is large (more than 5), the quality is good (white and 1-2mm), and the transplanting survival rate is more than 90%. And the prepared seedlings grow fast, bear fruits early and have stable hereditary characters. Besides, the method does not need to spend a large amount of time for training professional technicians, common labor service temporary teaching can be completed, labor cost is reduced, the used layering substrate is available, purchasing, allocation and transportation troubles are avoided, layering boxes and coiled aluminum wires are easy to purchase and easy to obtain, cost is low, and seedling raising economic cost is integrally reduced.

The invention provides an ecological restoration method for alpine degraded grassland, and belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration. According to the method, planting soil, water, mixed grass seeds containing gramineous plants and leguminous plants, moss spore powder, a water-retaining agent, an adhesive, a compound fertilizer and an organic fertilizer are mixed to prepare a soil dressing spray-seeding agent, spray-seeding is carried out on the grassland slope with the temperature smaller than or equal to 20 DEG C, non-woven fabric covers the grassland slope after spray-seeding, and rapid repairing of the high-altitude, high-cold and high-radiation grassland slope in Qinghai and Tibet is achieved. All the materials are environment-friendly materials, can be degraded under natural conditions, do not cause pollution to the environment, and have important significance on restoration of grassland slope ecology in the Qinghai-Tibet alpine region.