Temperature control device for efficient breeding of dried ballonflower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ivy mosses breeding, in particular to a temperature control device for efficient ivy mosses breeding, which comprises a box body, a connecting cavity is arranged at the inner top of the box body, connecting pipes are communicated with the connecting cavity, and a heating cavity and a humidifying cavity are respectively arranged below the connecting cavity; a plurality of electrical bars are mounted in the heating cavity, and an atomizer is mounted at the inner bottom of the humidifying cavity; on one hand, the air inlet fan can send heat of the multiple electric heating bars into the breeding box, so that the temperature in the breeding box can be increased, the temperature in the breeding box can be guaranteed in low-temperature weather, and healthy growth of ivy mosses seedlings is facilitated; on the other hand, the atomizer atomizes the water source in the humidifying cavity to form water mist, and the air inlet fan can send the water mist into the breeding box, so that the humidity in the breeding box can be improved, and healthy growth of the dried ballonflower seedlings is facilitated; according to the design, the temperature and humidity in the breeding box are regulated and controlled, so that the requirements on the temperature and humidity in the growth process of the ivy mosses seedlings are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Gongcai breeding, in particular to a temperature control device for efficient Gongcai breeding. Background Art

[0002] Gongcai is a natural green high-grade dehydrated vegetable, and its unique taste and nutritional value have long been deeply rooted in people's hearts. However, with the rapid development of modern agriculture and the changing needs of consumers, the improvement and breeding of Gongcai varieties have become increasingly important; through breeding, we can optimize the growth cycle of Gongcai, increase yield and improve quality.

[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216146865U discloses an adjustable temperature control box for rice breeding, which includes a box body and a water tank. A partition is fixedly installed inside the box body, and the partition divides the interior of the box body into two seedling raising chambers. A base is fixedly installed inside the seedling raising chamber, and one side of the base is connected to the interior of the water tank through a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe. A seedling raising box is clamped on the base, and a water spray pipe is provided at the upper end of the seedling raising box, and a nozzle is provided at the lower end of the water spray pipe. A fixed plate is movably provided inside the seedling raising chamber, and a fill light is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed plate. A screw rod is rotatably installed inside the box body, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, and the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod. Through the design of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the screw rod, the fixed plate and the fill-in light, the fill-in light is set to be a dimmable fill-in light, that is, the brightness of the fill-in light is adjustable to simulate the irradiation of sunlight on rice seeds. The motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the screw rod to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod can drive the fixed plate to move downward, and the fixed plate drives the fill-in light to move downward, that is, the fill-in light is closer and closer to the seedling box, thereby increasing the light intensity. The utility model is convenient for adjusting the light intensity of the fill-in light, which can simulate the change of external light intensity and reduce the difference with the external planting environment. After the seedlings are successfully raised, it can be promoted on a large scale.

[0004] Although the adjustable temperature control box for rice breeding adjusts the light intensity of the fill light and improves the seedling cultivation effect, the device still has the following problems in actual use. Specifically: in the breeding process, temperature and humidity are important factors affecting the crop growth cycle, germination rate, growth rate and quality, and the device is not equipped with a temperature and humidity control device during breeding. Therefore, during the breeding process, the device has to use artificial temperature and humidity adjustment to meet the temperature and humidity requirements of the breeding process, thereby increasing the difficulty and inconvenience of breeding. In view of this, we propose a temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai comprises a breeding box with an opening at the front end, wherein hollow shells are installed on both the left and right sides of the opening of the breeding box, and multiple exhaust holes are opened on two opposite end faces of the two shells, and two opposite end faces of the two shells are fixed with two straps on both upper and lower sides; multiple seedling beds are arranged between the two shells, and the two ends of the seedling beds are respectively plugged into the gap between the two straps on both sides; multiple connecting pipes are installed on both the left and right sides of the breeding box, and the connecting pipes are connected with the shells;

[0008] A temperature control unit is provided at the bottom of the breeding box, which includes a box body. A connecting cavity is provided at the inner top of the box body, and connecting pipes are connected to the connecting cavity. A heating cavity and a humidifying cavity are provided at the bottom of the connecting cavity, respectively, and the heating cavity and the humidifying cavity are separated by a partition, and connecting grooves are provided between the heating cavity, the humidifying cavity and the connecting cavity; air intake fans are installed on both side walls of the box body, and the air intake fans are connected to the heating cavity and the humidifying cavity; a plurality of electric heating rods are installed in the heating cavity, and an atomizer is installed at the inner bottom of the humidifying cavity; a blocking plate which can move horizontally and is used to seal the connecting groove is installed in the connecting cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the seedling bed is of a hollow structure, a plurality of seedling holes are provided on the top of the seedling bed, and the plurality of seedling holes are distributed in a matrix.

[0010] Furthermore, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom end of the seedling raising hole, and a drainage port is installed on the rear end face of the seedling raising bed; a drainage pipe with a bottom opening is installed on the rear side of the breeding box, and the drainage port passes through the breeding box and is inserted into the drainage pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the blocking plate, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the center of the connecting plate, and a motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the box.

[0012] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the top of the breeding box, the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor is inserted into the breeding box, and the temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the breeding box by bolts.

[0013] Furthermore, a water inlet is installed above one side wall of the box body, and the water inlet is connected to the humidification chamber.

[0014] Furthermore, two guide rods are fixedly connected in the connection cavity by bolts, and the guide rods pass through the connection plate and are slidably connected to the connection plate.

[0015] Furthermore, two flip-over doors are installed on the front side of the breeding box, and the doors are hinged to the breeding box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] Through the temperature control unit that is set up: on the one hand, the air intake fan can send the heat of multiple electric heating rods into the breeding box, which is beneficial to increase the temperature in the breeding box, to ensure the temperature in the breeding box in low temperature weather, and to the healthy growth of Gongcai seedlings; on the other hand, the atomizer atomizes the water source in the humidification chamber to form water mist, and the air intake fan can send the water mist into the breeding box, thereby increasing the humidity in the breeding box, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of Gongcai seedlings; this design meets the temperature and humidity requirements of Gongcai seedlings during their growth by regulating the temperature and humidity in the breeding box, which is beneficial to the efficient cultivation of Gongcai seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural sectional view of the seedling bed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural sectional view of the box body in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blocking plate in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Seedling box; 10. Box door; 11. Seedling bed; 111. Seedling hole; 112. Leakage hole; 113. Drainage outlet; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Temperature and humidity sensor; 14. Shell; 141. Exhaust hole; 142. Lap board; 15. Connecting pipe;

[0026] 2. Temperature control unit; 20. Box body; 201. Heating chamber; 202. Humidifying chamber; 203. Connecting chamber; 204. Connecting groove; 21. Inlet fan; 22. Electric heating rod; 23. Atomizer; 24. Motor; 25. Screw; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Blocking plate; 28. Guide rod; 29. ​​Water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai comprises a breeding box 1 with an opening on the front end face, and hollow shells 14 are installed on both sides of the opening of the breeding box 1, and a plurality of exhaust holes 141 are opened on two opposite end faces of the two shells 14, and two opposite end faces of the two shells 14 are fixed with two straps 142 on the upper and lower sides; a plurality of seedling beds 11 are arranged between the two shells 14, and the two ends of the seedling beds 11 are respectively plugged into the gap between the two straps 142 on both sides; a plurality of connecting pipes 15 are installed on both sides of the breeding box 1, and the connecting pipes 15 are connected to the shells 14; a temperature control unit 2 is arranged at the bottom of the breeding box 1, and the temperature control unit 2 comprises a box body 20, and a box A connecting chamber 203 is provided at the inner top of the body 20, and the connecting pipes 15 are all connected to the connecting chamber 203. A heating chamber 201 and a humidifying chamber 202 are respectively provided below the connecting chamber 203, and the heating chamber 201 and the humidifying chamber 202 are separated by a partition, and connecting grooves 204 are provided between the heating chamber 201 and the humidifying chamber 202 and the connecting chamber 203; air intake fans 21 are installed on both side walls of the box body 20, and the air intake fans 21 are connected to the heating chamber 201 and the humidifying chamber 202; a plurality of electric heating rods 22 are installed in the heating chamber 201, and an atomizer 23 is installed at the inner bottom of the humidifying chamber 202; a blocking plate 27 which can move horizontally and is used to block the connecting groove 204 is installed in the connecting chamber 203.

[0030] Furthermore, a connecting plate 26 is fixed to the top of the blocking plate 27, a screw 25 is threadedly connected to the center of the connecting plate 26, and a motor 24 for driving the screw 25 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the box body 20. The position of the blocking plate 27 is adjusted by rotating the screw 25, so that any connecting groove 204 can be blocked by the blocking plate 27, thereby preventing hot air from entering the humidification chamber 202 or water mist from entering the heating chamber 201.

[0031] In this embodiment, the seedling bed 11 is a hollow structure, and a plurality of seedling holes 111 are provided on the top of the seedling bed 11, and the plurality of seedling holes 111 are arranged in a matrix. The arrangement of the seedling holes 111 is conducive to cultivating Gongcai seedlings.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom of the seedling hole 111 is provided with a water leakage hole 112, and the rear end surface of the seedling bed 11 is provided with a drain port 113; the rear side of the seedling box 1 is provided with a drain pipe 12 with a bottom opening, and the drain port 113 passes through the seedling box 1 and is inserted into the drain pipe 12. Excess water in the seedling hole 111 can flow into the seedling bed 11 through the water leakage hole 112, and can flow into the drain pipe 12 through the drain port 113, so that it can be easily discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 12. This design can avoid the situation where the Gongcai seedlings are rotten due to residual water.

[0033] In this embodiment, a temperature and humidity sensor 13 is installed on the top of the breeding box 1, and the probe of the temperature and humidity sensor 13 penetrates into the breeding box 1, and the temperature and humidity sensor 13 is fixedly connected to the breeding box 1 by bolts. The temperature and humidity sensor 13 is convenient for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the breeding box 1, thereby ensuring the temperature and humidity during the breeding process.

[0034] In this embodiment, a water inlet 29 is installed above one side wall of the box body 20, and the water inlet 29 is connected to the humidification chamber 202. The water inlet 29 is arranged to facilitate the replenishment of water into the box body 20. A plug is also arranged at the water inlet 29, and the water inlet 29 is conveniently blocked by the plug.

[0035] In this embodiment, two guide rods 28 are fixedly connected in the connection cavity 203 by bolts, and the guide rods 28 pass through the connection plate 26 and are slidably connected to the connection plate 26. The setting of the guide rods 28 guides the horizontal movement of the connection plate 26, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the horizontal movement of the blocking plate 27.

[0036] In this embodiment, two reversible doors 10 are installed on the front side of the breeding box 1, and the doors 10 are hinged to the breeding box 1. The door 10 is convenient for closing the breeding box 1, which plays a protective role in the cultivation of Gongcai.

[0037] It can be understood that a transparent observation window is installed above the front end surface of the box body 20 in this embodiment. The setting of the observation window is convenient for the user to observe the situation in the connecting cavity 203 and the position of the blocking plate 27, so as to facilitate the blocking of the connecting groove 204 by the blocking plate 27.

[0038] It should be added that the exhaust holes 141 in this embodiment are distributed in a matrix pattern. This design facilitates the delivery of water mist or hot air into the breeding box 1 through the exhaust holes 141, thereby facilitating rapid and comprehensive heating or humidification of the interior of the breeding box 1.

[0039] It is worth noting that the motor 24 involved in this embodiment is an existing conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] When it is necessary to increase the temperature in the breeding box 1, the user first turns on the power of the motor 24, the motor 24 starts to work, the output shaft of the motor 24 rotates to drive the screw rod 25 to rotate, and as the screw rod 25 rotates, the connecting plate 26 drives the blocking plate 27 to move to one side, and when the blocking plate 27 moves to the connecting groove 204 above the humidification chamber 202, the power of the motor 24 is stopped; then the user turns on the power of the air intake fan 21 and the multiple electric heating rods 22 on the right side, the air intake fan 21 and the multiple electric heating rods 22 start to work, the air flow enters the heating chamber 201, and takes away the heat on the electric heating rods 22, the air flow is heated, and then the air flow enters the connecting chamber 203 through the connecting groove 204 on the right side, and enters the shell 14 on the right side through the multiple connecting pipes 15. At this time, the hot air is blown into the breeding box 1 through the multiple exhaust holes 141, and the temperature in the breeding box 1 gradually increases;

[0041] When it is necessary to increase the humidity in the breeding box 1, the user first turns on the power of the motor 24, the motor 24 starts to work, and the output shaft of the motor 24 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the screw rod 25 to rotate in the opposite direction. As the screw rod 25 rotates in the opposite direction, the connecting plate 26 drives the blocking plate 27 to move to one side. When the blocking plate 27 moves to the connecting groove 204 above the heating chamber 201, the power of the motor 24 is stopped; then the user turns on the power of the air intake fan 21 and the atomizer 23 on the left, the air intake fan 21 and the atomizer 23 start to work, the atomizer 23 simultaneously atomizes the water source and forms water mist, the air flow enters the heating chamber 201 and takes away the water mist, the air flow and the water mist then enter the connecting chamber 203 through the connecting groove 204 on the left, and enter the shell 14 on the left through multiple connecting pipes 15, at this time, the water mist is blown into the breeding box 1 through multiple exhaust holes 141, and the humidity in the breeding box 1 gradually increases.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai, comprising a breeding box (1) with an opening at the front end, characterized in that: A hollow shell (14) is installed on both the left and right sides of the opening of the breeding box (1), and two opposite end surfaces of the two shells (14) are provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (141), and two opposite end surfaces of the two shells (14) are fixed with two straps (142) on both the upper and lower sides; a plurality of seedling beds (11) are arranged between the two shells (14), and the two ends of the seedling beds (11) are respectively plugged into the gap between the two straps (142) on both sides; a plurality of connecting pipes (15) are installed on both the left and right sides of the breeding box (1), and the connecting pipes (15) are connected to the shells (14); A temperature control unit (2) is provided below the breeding box (1), the temperature control unit (2) comprises a box body (20), a connecting chamber (203) is provided at the inner top of the box body (20), the connecting pipes (15) are all connected to the connecting chamber (203), a heating chamber (201) and a humidifying chamber (202) are provided below the connecting chamber (203), and the heating chamber (201) and the humidifying chamber (202) are separated by a partition, and the heating chamber (201) and the humidifying chamber (202) are connected to the connecting chamber (203) are provided with connecting grooves (204); both side walls of the box body (20) are equipped with air intake fans (21), and the air intake fans (21) are connected to the heating chamber (201) and the humidifying chamber (202); a plurality of electric heating rods (22) are installed in the heating chamber (201), and an atomizer (23) is installed at the inner bottom of the humidifying chamber (202); a blocking plate (27) that can move horizontally and is used to block the connecting groove (204) is installed in the connecting chamber (203).

2. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising bed (11) is of a hollow structure, and a plurality of seedling raising holes (111) are provided on the top of the seedling raising bed (11), and the plurality of seedling raising holes (111) are distributed in a matrix manner.

3. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the seedling raising holes (111) are provided with water leakage holes (112), and the rear end surface of the seedling raising bed (11) is provided with a drainage port (113); a drainage pipe (12) with a bottom opening is provided on the rear side of the seedling raising box (1), and the drainage port (113) passes through the seedling raising box (1) and is inserted into the drainage pipe (12).

4. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (26) is fixed to the top of the blocking plate (27), a screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the center of the connecting plate (26), and a motor (24) for driving the screw rod (25) to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the box body (20).

5. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor (13) is installed on the top of the breeding box (1), a probe of the temperature and humidity sensor (13) penetrates into the breeding box (1), and the temperature and humidity sensor (13) is fixedly connected to the breeding box (1) by bolts.

6. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (29) is installed above one side wall of the box body (20), and the water inlet (29) is connected to the humidification chamber (202).

7. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (28) are fixedly connected in the connection cavity (203) by means of bolts. The guide rods (28) pass through the connection plate (26) and are slidably connected to the connection plate (26).

8. The temperature control device for efficient breeding of Gongcai according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two flippable box doors (10) are installed on the front side of the breeding box (1), and the box doors (10) are hinged to the breeding box (1).

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