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124 results about "Parathyroid hormone" patented technology

Parathyroid hormone (PTH), also called parathormone or parathyrin, is a hormone secreted by the parathyroid glands that regulates the serum calcium through its effects on bone, kidney, and intestine. PTH influences bone remodeling, which is an ongoing process in which bone tissue is alternately resorbed and rebuilt over time. PTH is secreted in response to low blood serum calcium (Ca²⁺) levels. PTH indirectly stimulates osteoclast activity within the bone matrix (osteon), in an effort to release more ionic calcium (Ca²⁺) into the blood to elevate a low serum calcium level. The bones act as a (metaphorical) "bank of calcium" from which the body can make "withdrawals" as needed to keep the amount of calcium in the blood at appropriate levels despite the ever-present challenges of metabolism, stress, and nutritional variations. PTH is "a key that unlocks the bank vault" to remove the calcium.

Method and device for the controlled delivery of parathyroid hormone

Method and devices are provided for extended and controlled delivery of parathyroid hormone to a patient. The method includes implanting a medical device into the patient, the medical device comprising a substrate, a plurality of reservoirs in the substrate, a release system contained in each of the reservoirs, wherein the release system comprises parathyroid hormone; and controllably releasing a pharmaceutically effective amount of the parathyroid hormone from the reservoirs. The parathyroid hormone can be released intermittently, such as once daily over an extended period (e.g., two months, ten months, or more.). The device can further include reservoirs containing a bone resorption inhibitor or other drug for release. The devices are useful in delivering PTH for the treatment and prevention of bone loss, such as associated with osteoporosis.
Owner:MICROCHIPS BIOTECH INC

Parathyroid hormone (pth) containing pharmaceutical compositions for oral use

A pharmaceutical composition for oral administration comprising PTH, wherein the in vitro release of PTH-when tested in a dissolution test of pharmacopoeia standard-is delayed with at least 2 hours and once the release starts, at least 90% w / w such as, e.g., at least 95% or at least 99% of all PTH contained in the composition is released within at the most 2 hours. The composition may also comprises a calcium containing compound and / or a vitamin, D. In particular, PTH is administered in combination with a calcium-containing compound for the treatment or prevention of bone-related diseases, so that I) an effective amount of a calcium-containing compound is administered to lower the plasma level of endogenous PTH, and II) an effective amount of PTH is administered to obtain a peak concentration of Pm once the endogeneous PTH level is lowered. This present a potential therapeutic or prophylactic regimen for bone-related disorders including osteoporosis.
Owner:NYCOMED DANMARK AS

Method for inhibiting bone resorption

The invention is directed to a method of inhibiting bone resorption. The method comprises administering to a human an amount of sclerostin inhibitor that reduces a bone resorption marker level for at least 2 weeks. The invention also provides a method of monitoring anti-sclerostin therapy comprising measuring one or more bone resorption marker levels, administering a sclerostin binding agent, then measuring the bone resorption marker levels. Also provided is a method of increasing bone mineral density; a method of ameliorating the effects of an osteoclast-related disorder; a method of treating a bone-related disorder by maintaining bone density; and a method of treating a bone-related disorder in a human suffering from or at risk of hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia, a human in which treatment with a parathyroid hormone or analog thereof is contraindicated, or a human in which treatment with a bisphosphonate is contraindicated.
Owner:AMGEN INC

Compositions and methods for enhanced mucosal delivery of parathyroid hormone

Pharmaceutical compositions and methods are described comprising at least a parathyroid hormone peptide (PTH) preferably PTH1-34 and one or more mucosal delivery-enhancing agents for enhanced nasal mucosal delivery of PTH, for treating or preventing osteoporosis or osteopenia in a mammalian subject, preferably a human.
Owner:MARINA BIOTECH INC

Apparatus and method for transdermal delivery of parathyroid hormone agents

ActiveUS20050256045A1Minimize and eliminate bleedingMinimize and eliminate and irritationPeptide/protein ingredientsPharmaceutical delivery mechanismActive agentBiocompatible coating
An apparatus and method for transdermally delivering a biologically active agent comprising a delivery system having a microprojection member (or system) that includes a plurality of microprojections (or array thereof) that are adapted to pierce through the stratum corneum into the underlying epidermis layer, or epidermis and dermis layers. In one embodiment, the PTH-based agent is contained in a biocompatible coating that is applied to the microprojection member.
Owner:ALZA CORP

Stable pharmaceutical dosage forms of teriparatide

A parathyroid hormone (1-34) (PTH) dosage form is described that is suitable for multi-use administration. A dosage form of parathyroid hormone (1-34) (PTH) comprising an aqueous pharmaceutical formulation for aerosolized intranasal delivery of PTH having a bioavailability of about 5% or greater, wherein the formulation comprises a therapeutically effective amount of PTH and polysorbate, and wherein least 90% of the PTH can be recovered after storage for 24 weeks at 5° C.
Owner:NASTECH PHARMA

Apparatus and method for transdermal delivery of parathyroid hormone agents

An apparatus and method for transdermally delivering a biologically active agent comprising a delivery system having a microprojection member (or system) that includes a plurality of microprojections (or array thereof) that are adapted to pierce through the stratum corneum into the underlying epidermis layer, or epidermis and dermis layers. In one embodiment, the PTH-based agent is contained in a biocompatible coating that is applied to the microprojection member.
Owner:ALZA CORP

Antibodies directed to parathyroid hormone (PTH) and uses thereof

Embodiments of the invention described herein relate to antibodies directed to the antigen parathyroid hormone (PTH) and uses of such antibodies. In particular, in some embodiments, there are provided fully human monoclonal antibodies directed to the antigen PTH. In further embodiments, nucleotide sequences encoding, and amino acid sequences comprising, heavy and light chain immunoglobulin molecules, particularly sequences corresponding to contiguous heavy and light chain sequences spanning the framework regions and / or complementarity determining regions (CDRs), specifically from FR1 through FR4 or CDR1 through CDR3, are provided.
Owner:ABQENIX INC

Method of increasing bone toughness and stiffness and reducing fractures

The invention relates to a method for increasing the toughness and / or stiffness of bone and / or reducing the likelihood and / or severity of bone fracture by administering a parathyroid hormone. The method can be employed to increase toughness or stiffness of bone at a site of a potential or actual trauma, such as the hip or spine of a person at risk of or suffering from osteoporosis. The method of the invention can reduce the incidence of vertebral fracure, reduce the incidence of multiple vertebral fractures, reduce the severity of vertebral fracture, and / or reduce the incidence of non-vertebral fracture.
Owner:ELI LILLY & CO

Apparatus and Method for Transdermal Delivery of Parathyroid Hormone Agents to Prevent or Treat Osteopenia

An apparatus and method for transdermally delivering a biologically active agent to prevent or treat osteopenia, comprising a delivery system having a microprojection member (or system) that includes a plurality of microprojections (or array thereof) that are adapted to pierce through the stratum corneum into the underlying epidermis layer, or epidermis and dermis layers. In one embodiment, the PTH-based agent is contained in a biocompatible coating that is applied to the microprojection member.
Owner:ALZA CORP

Conformationally constrained parathyroid hormone (pth) analogs

The present invention relates to conformationally constrained parathyroid hormone (PTH) analogs, and methods of preparing and using the PTH analogs. The invention provides novel PTH polypeptide derivatives containing amino acid substitutions at selected positions in the polypeptides. The invention provides derivatives of PTH (1-34), PTH(1-21), PTH(1-20), PTH(1-19), PTH(1-18), PTH(1-17), PTH(1-16), PTH(1-15), PTH(1-14), PTH(1-13), PTH(1-12), PTH(1-11) and PTH(1-1 0) polypeptides, wherein at least one residue in each polypeptide is a helix, preferably an a-helix, stabilizing residue. The invention also provides methods of making such peptides. Further, the invention encompasses compositions and methods for use in limiting undesired bone loss in a vertebrate at risk of such bone loss, in treating conditions that are characterized by undesired bone loss or by the need for bone growth, e.g. in treating fractures or cartilage disorders and for raising cAMP levels in cells where deemed necessary.
Owner:THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP

Polypeptide derivatives of parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Novel parathyroid hormone(PTH) polypeptide derivatives are disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing said polypeptides, and synthetic and recombinant methods for producing said polypeptides. Also disclosed are methods for treating mammalian conditions characterized by decreases in bone mass using therapeutically effective pharmaceutical compositions containing said polypeptides. Also disclosed are methods for screening candidate compounds of the invention for antagonistic or agonistic effects on parathyroid hormone receptor action. Also disclosed are diagnostic and therapeutic methods of said compounds.
Owner:THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP

Stabilizing alkylglycoside compositions and methods thereof

The present invention relates to alkylglycoside-containing compositions and methods for increasing the stability, reducing the aggregation and immunogenicity, increasing the biological activity, and reducing or preventing fibrillar formation of a peptide, polypeptide, or variant thereof, for example parathyroid hormone (PTH) or PTH analogs, amylin, a monoclonal antibody, insulin, Peptide T or analog thereof, gastrin, gastrin releasing peptides, gastrin releasing peptide-like (GRP) proteins, epidermal growth factor or analog thereof.
Owner:AEGIS THERAPEUTICS LLC

(Poly(acryloyl-hydroxyethyl starch)-plga composition microspheres

The present invention relates to a composite microsphere system comprising poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA), poly(acryloyl hydroxyethyl starch) (AcHES), and a pharmaceutically effective amount of a biologically active compound. The active compound may be, for example, an insulin, an interferon, a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analog, a somatostatin and / or derivatives thereof, a calicitonin, a parathyroid hormone (PTH), a bone morphogenic protein (BMP), an erythropoietin (EPO), an epidermal growth factor (EGF) or a growth hormone. This invention also relates to methods of using the composite microspheres, and methods of preparing same.
Owner:UNIV OF KENTUCKY RES FOUND

Regulation of mineral and skeletal metabolism

A method is disclosed whereby levels of calcium, phosphate and parathyroid hormone are measured in a patient. The patient is treated with a formulation comprising a compound having phosphotonin activity and thereafter measurements are made again. Dosing of the formulation is adjusted based on measurements with measuring, administering and adjusting dosing continually repeated as needed.
Owner:ACOLOGIX

Compositions and methods for intranasal administration of inactive analogs of PTH or inactivated preparations of PTH or PTH analogs

Pharmaceutical compositions and methods are described comprising at inactive forms or parathyroid hormone peptide (PTH) or PTH analogs wherein the inactive forms are activated upon administration into the systemic circulation. Also described is a method of preventing local reaction to a biologically active agent, preparing a formulation comprising said biologically active agent, a solubilizing agent and a surfactant, and administering such formulation by contacting said formulation with a mucosal surface.
Owner:NASTECH PHARMA

Parathyroid hormone analogues and methods of use

InactiveUS20070270341A1High densityRestore bonePeptide/protein ingredientsSkeletal disorderSide effectParathyroid Hormone Analogue
The present invention is directed to novel methods of treating a subject with a bone deficit disorder. The methods generally include administering to a subject in need thereof a pharmaceutically acceptable formulation comprising a parathyroid hormone (PTH) peptide analogue in a daily dose sufficient to result in an effective pharmacokinetic profile and maintained adenylate cyclase activity, while simultaneously reducing undesirable side effects.
Owner:MORLEY PAUL +2

Method and device for transdermal delivery of parathyroid hormone using a microprojection array

A method and a drug delivery system for transdermally administering parathyroid hormone (PTH) in a pulsatile fashion are provided, where the drug delivery system comprises an array of microprojections each comprising PTH.
Owner:CORIUM PHARMA SOLUTIONS INC

Screening assays for G protein coupled receptor agonists and antagonists

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and its closely related peptide, PTHrP, share the same receptor, PTHR. LLC-PK1 cells are porcine renal epithelial cells which do not normally express PTHR. The present-invention provides stably transfected LLC-PK1 cells which express human PTHR. Also provided are methods for determining whether a compound of interest is an agonist or antagonist of a Gs or Gq protein coupled receptor.
Owner:THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORP

Assay for monitoring parathyroid hormone (PTH) variants by tandem mass spectrometry

Methods are described for monitoring the amounts of PTH variants in a biological sample by digesting the sample to produce surrogate peptides specific to the targeted PTH variants, and detecting and quantifying the surrogate peptides by selective reaction monitoring (SRM) mass spectrometry, using a set of precursor-to-product ion transitions optimized for sensitivity and selectivity. The PTH variants, or a portion thereof, may be concentrated in the sample by means of immunoaffinity capture or other suitable technique. The mass spectrometric method described herein enables the concurrent measurement of peptides representative of a plurality of targeted PTH variants in a single assay.
Owner:INTRINSIC BIOPROBES +1

Preparation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived exosomes and application of the same in acute lung injury

The invention relates to preparation and a purification production process of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived exosomes, and application of the exosomes as a non-cell therapy in the treatment of acute lung injury. The MSCs deriving the exosomes belong to the wall adhesion type of stem cells, and the preparation and purification process have the characteristics that (1) parathyroid hormone is added specially for the preparation of MSCs condition medium, and (2) discontinuous Ficoll density gradient method and immunomagnetic beads separation and purification method are combined for separation and purification so as to obtain the exosomes. Rat acute lung injury (ALI) model experiments confirm that the exosomes can be used for treatment of ALI, so as to lay the foundation for the realization of non-stem cell therapies to substitute stem cells therapies.
Owner:SHANXI MEDICAL UNIV

Pen device for administration of parathyroid hormone

A pen delivery device and a procedure for administering parathyroid hormone is provided to allow for the priming and injection of a single predetermined dose. The method is a three-step method using visual indicators to set the priming and injectable dose deliveries. The device is made of a minimal number of parts, which include a housing, a dose knob, a generally cylindrical disengaging assembly located within the proximal end of the dose knob, and an externally threaded drive stem. The pen device further includes a mechanism that prevents the user from dialing up a dosage greater than that remaining in the cartridge.
Owner:ELI LILLY & CO
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