66 results about "Sclerostin" patented technology

Compositions and methods relating to epitopes of sclerostin protein, and sclerostin binding agents, such as antibodies capable of binding to sclerostin, are provided.

Compositions and methods relating to antibodies that specifically bind to TGF-beta binding proteins are provided. These methods and compositions relate to altering bone mineral density by interfering with the interaction between a TGF-beta binding protein sclerostin and a TGF-beta superfamily member, particularly a bone morphogenic protein. Increasing bone mineral density has uses in diseases and conditions in which low bone mineral density typifies the condition, such as osteopenia, osteoporosis, and bone fractures.

A novel class or family of TGF-β binding proteins is disclosed. Also disclosed are assays for selecting molecules for increasing bone mineralization and methods for utilizing such molecules. In particular, compositions and methods relating to antibodies that specifically bind to TGF-beta binding proteins are provided. These methods and compositions relate to altering bone mineral density by interfering with the interaction between a TGF-beta binding protein sclerostin and a TGF-beta superfamily member, particularly a bone morphogenic protein. Increasing bone mineral density has uses in diseases and conditions in which low bone mineral density typifies the condition, such as osteopenia, osteoporosis, and bone fractures.

The present invention relates to antibodies against sclerostin and compositions and methods of use for said antibodies to treat disease related to bone abnormalities such as osteoporosis. An embodiment of the invention herein provides an antibody or a functional protein comprising an antigen-binding portion of said antibody for a target in sclerostin polypeptide, characterized in that the antibody or functional protein specifically binds to sclerostin polypeptide and can increase at least one of bone formation, bone mineral density, bone mineral content, bone mass, bone quality and bone strength in a mammal.

Compositions and methods relating to sclerostin binding agents, such as antibodies and polypeptides capable of binding to sclerostin, are provided.

Compositions and methods relating to sclerostin binding agents, such as antibodies and polypeptides capable of binding to sclerostin, are provided.

Compositions and methods are provided that relate to the unexpected specific association of (i) the TGF-beta binding protein sclerostin with the BMP antagonist protein chordin to form a complex, and of (ii) the TGF-beta binding protein sclerostin with the BMP antagonist protein noggin to form a complex, either of which complex is incapable of binding to a TGF-beta superfamily member such as a BMP. The invention provides isolated complexes for use in screening assays to identify agents that modulate bone mineralization, and offers other related advantages.

Provided are antibodies that bind to: a sulfonated epitope of the protein Sclerostin, to Sclerostin portions comprising a sulfonated amino acid and to dimerized forms of Sclerostin. Further provided are compositions and peptides comprising a sulfonated epitope of sclerostin. Also provided by this invention are methods for production of such antibodies, both active and passive, and methods for identifying antibodies specific for sulfonation sites in Sclerostin and other antibodies which discriminate between sulfonated and unsulfonated forms of sclerostin. Physical and virtual screening processes are provided in this invention for identifying compounds whichh disrupt or inhibit sulfonation and the interaction between Sclerostin and binding partners. The antibodies and compositions of the present invention are useful in diagnostic and therapeutic applications directed to Sclerostin-related disorders.

Provided is a composition comprising a peptide comprising amino acids and/or amino acid analogs comprising a continuous sequence of a sclerostin fragment comprising Tyr43 or Tyr213. Also provided is a composition comprising a peptide comprising less than about 75 amino acids and/or amino acid analogs including an amino acid or amino acid analog capable of being sulfated, where the composition is capable of inhibiting sclerostin binding to an LRP. Further provided is a composition comprising a peptide comprising less than about 75 amino acids and/or amino acid analogs including an amino acid or amino acid analog capable of being post-translationally sulfated, where the composition is capable of inhibiting binding of a protein ligand comprising a sulfation site to its binding partner. Additionally provided is a method of enhancing a Wnt signaling pathway comprising contacting an LRP5/6 receptor in the Wnt signaling pathway with either of the above-described compositions that comprise a sequence of a sclerostin fragment or is capable of inhibiting sclerostin binding to an LRP, where the tyrosine or tyrosine analog is not sulfated, in a manner sufficient to enhance the Wnt signaling pathway. Further provided is a method of treating a subject having a disease exacerbated by inhibition of a Wnt signaling pathway comprising administering either of the above-described compositions that comprise a sequence of a sclerostin fragment or is capable of inhibiting sclerostin binding to an LRP, where the tyrosine or tyrosine analog is not sulfated, to the subject in a manner sufficient to reduce the inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway. Also, a method of inhibiting binding of a protein ligand comprising a sulfation site to its binding partner is provided. The method comprises adding the above-described composition that is capable of inhibiting binding of a protein ligand to its binding partner to the protein ligand and its binding partner in a manner sufficient to inhibit binding of the protein ligand to its binding partner.

The SOST gene gives rise to sclerostin, a protein that leads to apoptosis of bone progenitor cells. The invention provides antagonists to the sclerostin protein, and methods for identifying new sclerostin antagonists. The invention also provides molecules that can depress expression of the SOST gene, as well as methods for identifying such molecules. Such molecules and antagonists are useful for increasing bone mineralization in mammals, for example, in the treatment of osteoporosis.

The application is directed to TGF analogs/derepressors that bind to and neutralize cystine knot-containing BMP antagonists—such as the CAN subfamily of Cystine-knot proteins including sclerostin. The subject TGF derepressors can be prepared as substantially pyrogen-free pharmaceutical compositions for administration to mammals, in treating diseases such as bone diseases including osteoporosis, and any conditions with lesser-than-desired amount of BMP activity.

The invention belongs to the field of research of related medicines for Alzheimer's disease, and particularly discloses sclerostin and application thereof in preparation of related products for treating or preventing Alzheimer's disease. The sclerostin is a protein secreted by bone cells and used for regulating and controlling bone mass, and the amino acid sequence of the sclerostin is shown as SEQ NO.1. Through synthesis of sclerostin recombinant protein and a corresponding neutralizing antibody, it is verified throughcell and zoology experiments that the sclerostin recombinant protein can accelerate generation of A beta protein outside brain tissue and accelerate cognitive function decline; after the neutralizing antibody is added, the BACE1 protein expression is obviously inhibited, so that the production of A beta protein is inhibited, and the effect of relieving Alzheimer's disease is achieved. The neutralizing antibody prepared on the basis of the sclerostin has a treatment and/or prevention effect, and can be used for preparing a medicine or a health care product for treating and/or preventing the Alzheimer's disease, so that a brand new choice and thought are provided for treating and/or preventing the Alzheimer's disease, and the selection field for treating the Alzheimer's disease is widened.

The present invention provides anti-sclerostin antibodies and methods of using the same. In some embodiments, an isolated anti-sclerostin antibody of the present invention is a multispecific antibody. The present invention also provides isolated nucleic acids encoding an anti-sclerostin antibody of the present invention. The present invention also provides host cells comprising a nucleic acid of the present invention. The present invention also provides a method of producing an antibody comprising culturing a host cell of the present invention so that the antibody is produced. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical formulation comprising an anti-sclerostin antibody of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.