The invention provides a high-strength self-
assembly gel foam
oil displacement agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of chemical
oil displacement. The high-strength self-
assembly gel foam oil-displacing agent is prepared from the following components: a ternary amphiphilic hydrophobic association
copolymer, a zwitterionic surfactant, a
nonionic surfactant, heat-resistant polybasic acid, a counter-
ion compound, a chelating agent and
formation water. According to the self-
assembly gel foam oil-displacing agent, quadruple interaction is formed among molecules of all the components, the strength of foaming liquid is remarkably improved, generated
nitrogen foam is fine, rich and good in stability, large cracks and
karst caves can be blocked in a fracture-cavity type oil reservoir, the swept volume can be effectively enlarged, the
crude oil recovery rate of the fracture-cavity type oil reservoir can be remarkably increased, and the oil-displacing effect is good. The
foaming agent does not generate precipitates with
calcium and
magnesium ions, and does not separate out due to salt.