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61 results about "Virus receptor" patented technology

Viruses must first bind to their target cell's surface before infection can proceed; this is mediated by specific molecular receptors for certain viral antigens, many of which have other known functions; e.g., the MHC-II receptor CD4 is also an HIV receptor.

Fully human monoclonal neutralizing antibody for resisting novel coronavirus and application of fully human monoclonal neutralizing antibody

The invention relates to the field of biological medicine, and discloses a fully human monoclonal neutralizing antibody for resisting novel coronavirus and application of the fully human monoclonal neutralizing antibody. B-type lymphocytes are screened from blood of a new coronal pneumonia rehabilitation patient, and the affinity constant of the obtained antibody and a virus receptor binding domain (RBD) is 1.19 nM. X-ray crystal diffraction is used for analyzing the three-dimensional structure of the antibody and RBD compound, it is found that the binding epitope of the antibody and the binding epitope of a host cell receptor (ACE2) are highly overlapped, binding of the RBD and the ACE2 can be competitively blocked, and infection of the RBD and the ACE2 is inhibited. The antibody can cope with certain genetic mutations of viruses, the half effective concentration of the antibody for blocking pseudoviruses (accumulated B.1. 1.7 mutant strain genes and D614G) from infecting host cells is 0.57 ng/mL, and the antibody has the advantages of safety, high efficiency and broad spectrum, and is expected to be used as a neutralizing antibody drug for diagnosing, treating and preventing new coronal pneumonia.
Owner:SUZHOU YUZHIBO BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD

Recombinant A subgroup avian leukosis virus being able to express ALV-J envelope protein, and construction method and use of virus

The invention discloses a recombinant A subgroup avian leukosis virus being able to express an ALV-J envelope protein, and a construction method and a use of the virus. The virus adopts ALV-A infectious clone as a skeleton, the envelope protein of the ALV-A infectious clone is replaced by the ALV-J envelope protein, and the 3' end of the envelope protein carries luciferrase report gene, so the infectious clone of the recombinant ALV-A virus being able to express the ALV-J envelope protein is constructed. Experiments prove that the recombinant virus obtained through infectious clone rescuing has high replication ability, the tilter of the virus reaches 10<5.21> TCID50 / ml, and is 125 times that of an ALV-J original strain, and the luciferrase report gene is carried out in order to realize easy quantification. The recombinant virus can infect 293T cells for expressing chNHE1, and can be detected 8h after infection at the earliest, so the recombinant virus has high sensitivity. The a recombinant A subgroup avian leukosis virus solves the problems of low virus titer, low replication ability, and adverseness of a small amount of the virus in the early stage of virus infection to detection of traditional ALV-J viruses, and is of great significance to carry out researches related with viruses and virus receptors and anti-ALV-J antibody detection.
Owner:HARBIN VETERINARY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Mutant Paramyxovirus and Method for Production Thereof

The present invention provides a modified paramyxovirus containing a reduced amount of receptor-binding protein compared with the wild type; a method of preparing a modified paramyxovirus, comprising the following steps: (1) a step for introducing a nucleic acid that suppresses the expression of a receptor-binding protein of a paramyxovirus into an animal cell, (2) a step for infecting the paramyxovirus to the cell, and (3) a step for isolating paramyxovirus particles replicated in the cell; and a modified paramyxovirus prepared by the method of preparation mentioned above.The present invention also provides a chimera protein wherein a fusion protein of a virus has been joined or bound to a peptide that binds specifically to a cell surface marker; a nucleic acid that encodes the chimera protein; an animal cell capable of expressing the chimera protein on the cell surface thereof; a modified paramyxovirus expressing the chimera protein on the virus particle surface thereof; and a method of preparing a tissue targeting paramyxovirus, comprising: (1) a step for supplying a nucleic acid that encodes a chimera protein wherein a fusion protein of a virus has been joined or bound to a peptide that binds specifically to a cell surface marker of the target cells, (2) a step for introducing the nucleic acid supplied in (1) into an animal cell in an expressible state, and expressing the same, (3) a step for infecting a paramyxovirus to the cell, and (4) a step for isolating paramyxovirus particles replicated in the cell.
Owner:IMMUNOMEDICINE INC

Portunus trituberculatus reovirus receptor, screening method and application thereof

The invention discloses a portunus trituberculatus reovirus receptor, a screening method and application thereof. The portunus trituberculatus reovirus receptor is characterized by being microtubulin. The screening method comprises the following steps: anatomizing healthy trituberculatus on ice, taking branchiae and adding the branchiae to a membrane protein extracting liquid, homogenizing, and performing resuspension on sediments obtained through centrifugation by the membrane protein extracting liquid so as to obtain a branchia membrane protein extracting liquid of portunus trituberculatus; performing separation on the membrane protein by using 8% SDS-PAGE and electrotransferring the membrane protein to a PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) membrane, performing overnight incubation by low-fat milk under 4 DEG C, washing the incubated membrane for three times, incubating the washed membrane for an hour by SCRV virus under room temperature, washing the incubated membrane for three times again, incubating the washed membrane by chicken antibody SCRV under room temperature for two hours, washing the incubated membrane for three times, incubating the washed membrane by a goat-anti-chicken second antibody in HRP coupling under room temperature for an hour, washing the incubated membrane for four times, performing color development by OPD so as to obtain a protein band, namely the SCRV receptor. The portunus trituberculatus reovirus receptor has the advantages that a receptor blocking agent has inhibitory activity to SCRV infection cells, and a medicine for preventing and treating SCRV infection can be developed.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Optimized target object capturing system based on bacterial cell surface display system

The invention discloses an optimized target object capturing system based on a bacterial cell surface display system, namely, the optimized target object capturing system comprises the following steps: inserting a segment of coding genes of adaptor protein between a virus capsid protein coding gene and a coding gene inaQn which is responsible for transmembrane, transfer and anchoring and is in an N-terminal structure domain of ice-nucleation protein, and establishing recombinant plasmid of inducible surface display virus capsid protein after verifying; transforming host bacteria, thus obtaining an updated bacterial cell surface display system of capsid protein; displaying virus capsid protein on the surface of escherichia coli cells through inducible expression, thus obtaining an optimized virus receptor capturing system. Compared with a traditional virus receptor purification and analysis method, the bacterial cell surface display system has the advantages that the cost of a reagent is low, the operation is simple, the experimental period is short, requirements on experimental equipment are low, a virus receptor can be easily separated, background interference is reduced, and the like; an updated virus receptor capturing system lays a solid foundation for efficiently discovering new virus receptors, and meanwhile, a new thought for protein purification and concentration is also provided.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Affinity peptide capable of being combined with hog cholera virus E2 protein and application of affinity peptide

The invention mainly relates to an affinity peptide capable of being combined with hog cholera virus E2 protein and application of the affinity peptide. The sequence of the affinity peptide is HRKWKSKWK(P7). The affinity peptide has the advantages that a bovine viral diarrhea virus E2 protein crystal structure is used as the template, homologous modeling is performed to obtain the three-dimensional structure of hog cholera virus E2 protein, the peptide sequence with high score is obtained by the aid of the virtual molecular docking technology, and the obtained peptide sequence is P7; ELISA andSPR tests are used to identify the interaction affinity and specificity between the artificially-synthesized P7 sequence and the E2 protein, and the result shows that the P7 and the E2 can be combined in a high affinity and specificity manner; the qRT-PCR and IPMA tests are used to verify the virus infection inhibiting activity of the P7 sequence, and the result shows that the P7 sequence has good activity in hog cholera virus infection PK-15 cell inhibition; the affinity peptide can provide a reliable theoretical basis and new thought for the further research of virus receptor and antiviraldrug design.
Owner:HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Virus receptor protein for diagnosing leucoderma and application thereof

PendingCN111856030AThe production method is matureEasy to buyDisease diagnosisBiological testingDiseaseHuman skin
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to a virus receptor protein for diagnosing leucoderma and application thereof. The invention discloses application of a molecular marker in preparation of a diagnostic kit for diagnosing leucoderma. The molecular marker is human skin melanocyte HSV-1 receptor protein. The human skin melanocyte HSV-1 receptor protein is determined by using a western blot method to carry out semi-quantitative analysis and predict whether the protein level is reduced or not. Experiments prove that after HSV-1 infects human melanocytes, expression of melanin synthesis related protein and a melanin synthesis function are inhibited by up-regulating VN1R5, so that leucoderma is caused. The process of the human skin melanocyte HSV-1 receptor protein is not complex, the detection result can be obtained by using a microplate reader, and the kit is mature in manufacturing means, easy to purchase and capable of being popularized in clinical application. It is found in the early stage that the reduced human skin melanocyte HSV-1 receptor protein level is beneficial to diagnosis of leucoderma, guidance of next treatment is facilitated, and the risk of disease deterioration of leucoderma patients is reduced.
Owner:THE FIRST HOSPITAL OF CHINA MEDICIAL UNIV
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