The invention belongs to the technical field of
fruit tree planting, and relates to a field management method for reducing
peach orchard gummosis, which comprises the following steps: 1)
orchard soil preparation: carrying out
soil preparation during low-temperature freezing in winter, firstly stripping surface soil with the thickness of 20-30cm on the
surface layer, then deeply ploughing deep soil with the thickness of 40-50cm to naturally dissociate the soil, and carrying out
soil preparation; then adding farm
livestock and
poultry manure organic fertilizer and compound
fertilizer into the deep soil, and finally covering the stripped surface soil on the surface again; 3) ridging management: rotary
tillage ridging is carried out, the width of each
ridge is 1.5-2 m, the height of each
ridge is 60-80 cm, peach trees are planted on the ridges, and furrowing is carried out between the ridges by using a furrowing
machine; 3) performing covering management on ridges: covering straws on the ridges, planting
green manure between the ridges in winter, turning and pressing in spring, and deeply turning and returning the straws to the field in summer; 4) covering the roots of the fruit trees with films; 5) fertilization management: applying an
organic fertilizer instead of a chemical
fertilizer in the production process of the peach tree, wherein the proportion of the
organic fertilizer instead of the chemical
fertilizer is 25%; and 6) spreading
lime once every 2-3 years. The
peach orchard gummosis can be reduced, and the symptoms of the
gummosis can be relieved.