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519 results about "Continuous cropping" patented technology

Bacillus velezensis YB-1652, biocontrol inoculant and application of biocontrol inoculant

The invention discloses bacillus velezensis YB-1652, a biocontrol microbial inoculum and application of the biocontrol microbial inoculum, and aims to solve the technical problem of lack of effective biological control measures for continuous accumulation of peanut phenolic acid autotoxic substances and pathogens in continuous cropping. According to the application, a bacillus velezensis YB-1652 strain is separated and screened from rhizosphere soil of continuous cropping peanuts, and the preservation number is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.36152. The strain has the capability of efficiently degrading phenolic acid compounds, relieves continuous cropping obstacles and improves the soil environment; the compound has a relatively strong inhibition effect on southern blight and root rot of peanuts, and the occurrence rate of soil-borne diseases is reduced; meanwhile, peanut growth can be promoted; the bacillus amyloliquefaciens has siderophore, cellulase, beta-glucanase, amylase power and protease production capacity. The YB-1652 strain and the preparation thereof can provide technical support for restoration of peanut continuous cropping obstacles, provide bacterial source guarantee for prevention and treatment of peanut soil-borne diseases, replace or reduce use of chemical pesticides and improve food and ecological environment safety, and have good economic and social benefits.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION HENAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Bacillus vallismortis LRB-5, biocontrol inoculant, bacterial fertilizer and application of bacillus vallismortis LRB-5

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, and particularly discloses bacillus vallismortis LRB-5, a biocontrol microbial agent, a bacterial fertilizer and application of the bacillus vallismortis LRB-5, the biocontrol microbial agent and the bacterial fertilizer, the bacillus vallismortis LRB-5 is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on January 25, 2018, the preservation number is CGMCC No.15306, and the bacillus vallismortis LRB-5 is classified and named as bacillus vallismortis. The bacillus vallismortis LRB-5 provided by the invention can inhibit the growth of phytopathogen, promote the growth and development of arabidopsis thaliana and apples, and also can alleviate successive cropping obstacles of the apples.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV +1

Compound microbial agent for nitrogen fixation, carbon sequestration, synergism and stress resistance and application of compound microbial agent

The invention discloses a compound microbial agent for nitrogen fixation, carbon sequestration, synergism and stress resistance and application, and belongs to the technical field of functional microbial preparations, the compound microbial agent provided by the invention is prepared by taking combined nitrogen-fixing bacteria and high-yield urease inhibitor bacteria as cores and compounding salt-resistant, biocontrol, growth-promoting and carbon sequestration bacteria. The compound microbial agent provided by the invention can efficiently wake up nitrogen-fixing flora of a root system, accelerate nitrogen conversion in the atmosphere and play a role in nitrogen fixation and synergism on one hand, and can increase the content of organic carbon in soil and improve the fertility of the soil on the other hand, so that the quality of agricultural products is improved, and the purposes of increasing yield and income are achieved. In addition, the compound microbial agent also has stress resistance and disease prevention functions, and can relieve abiotic stress caused by a saline-alkali soil environment, prevent plant diseases caused by bacteria or fungi, improve the survival rate of crop cutting seedlings and enhance the continuous cropping resistance of crops.
Owner:SHANDONG BEE LAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Pseudomonas synthetic flora and application thereof in prevention and treatment of apple continuous cropping obstacles

The invention discloses a pseudomonas synthetic flora and application thereof in prevention and treatment of apple continuous cropping obstacles, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The synthetic flora is constructed from three strains of pseudomonas, i.e., alkylphenol pseudomonas, oleaginous pseudomonas and pseudomonas putida, and the biological preservation numbers of the three strains of pseudomonas are respectively as follows: alkylphenol pseudomonas S4, CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.36078; the culture medium is characterized in that the culture medium is Pseudomonas oleovorans S38, and the culture medium is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.36079; pseudomonas putida S42, the preservation number of which is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.36080, is CGMCC No.36080. The synthetic flora has a relatively strong antagonistic effect on main pathogenic bacteria (fusarium oxysporum and fusarium solani) of apple continuous cropping obstacles, and the inhibition capability of the synthetic flora is remarkably superior to that of a single strain; field and pot experiment results show that the liquid bacterial fertilizer and the solid bacterial fertilizer of the synthetic flora can promote the growth of overground parts and underground parts of the continuous cropping apple trees; the number of harmful fungi in continuous cropping soil is obviously reduced; the root protecting enzyme activity is improved, and the MDA content is reduced; the rhizosphere micro-ecology of the continuous cropping apples is optimized, and the continuous cropping obstacles of the apples are remarkably relieved.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Cultivation nutrient medium and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a cultivation nutrient medium and a preparation method thereof. According to the nutrient medium, peat is completely abandoned, the coco coir, the straw and the biochar are combined to reduce ecological burden, the nutrient medium is an environment-friendly medium, the biochar fixes carbon and reduces emission, and the soil structure can be improved after long-term use; vermiculite improves the water-holding capacity, perlite and straw form a stable pore structure, and the ventilation porosity reaches 25% or above. Wormcast and a microbial agent synergistically release nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the fertilizer efficiency is lasting. The microbial agent can inhibit soil-borne diseases such as fusarium and reduce the death rate of cultivated seedlings. The biochar adsorbs salt and toxins, and the EC value is stabilized at 1.2-1.8 mS / cm. The cost of the selected raw materials is reduced by 35% compared with that of a traditional substrate, and the substrate is suitable for large-scale production, suitable for vegetable seedling culture, potted flowers, organic farms and soilless culture systems, and especially suitable for saline-alkali soil or continuous cropping obstacle areas.
Owner:BEIJING HAINENG ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CO LTD

Penicillium photosporum LZ-3, fungicide and application of penicillium photosporum LZ-3 in biological control and growth promotion of panax notoginseng root rot

ActiveCN119120222AAlleviate continuous cropping obstaclespromote growthBiocidePlant growth regulatorsBiotechnologyContinuous cropping
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological bacterium agents, and particularly relates to a penicillium photosporum LZ-3, a bacterium agent and application of the penicillium photosporum LZ-3 in biological prevention and control and growth promotion of panax notoginseng root rot. The preservation number of the penicillium glabrata LZ-3 disclosed by the invention is CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) NO: M2024280. On the basis, the invention further provides a microbial inoculum containing the penicillium photosporum LZ-3, and the penicillium photosporum LZ-3 and the microbial inoculum containing the penicillium photosporum LZ-3 can effectively relieve continuous cropping obstacles of the panax notoginseng and antagonize fusarium fungi and sphaerotheca fungi so as to achieve the effect of preventing and controlling the root rot of the panax notoginseng. Meanwhile, the growth of the pseudo-ginseng can be promoted and the saponin content in the pseudo-ginseng can be increased.
Owner:YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1

Pseudomonas monteilii BDLZ-3 and application thereof in relieving continuous cropping obstacles of crops

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to pseudomonas monteilii BDLZ-3 and application thereof in relieving continuous cropping obstacles of crops. The invention discloses a strain of pseudomonas monteilii BDLZ-3, the preservation number of which is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.34349. The pseudomonas monteilii BDLZ-3 is separated and screened from the nature for the first time, phenolic acid autotoxic substances generated in the ginseng continuous cropping obstacle process can be efficiently degraded, the degradation rate of benzoic acid can reach 95.36%, various phenolic acids such as vanillic acid, cinnamic acid, palmitic acid and gallic acid can be effectively degraded, and the degradation spectrum is wide; when the pseudomonas monteilii BDLZ-3 is applied in a field, the content of benzoic acid in soil can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the occurrence of ginseng root diseases can be controlled to a certain extent, the prevention and treatment effect reaches 41.23%, the growth indexes such as root length and root thickness are remarkably improved, and the yield increasing effect is achieved.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Application of camphene in inducing resistance of panax notoginseng to relieve leaf black spot

The invention provides application of camphene in inducing pseudo-ginseng resistance to relieve leaf black spot, and relates to the technical field of pseudo-ginseng planting. According to the method, camphene is placed on continuous cropping soil to fumigate pseudo-ginseng in advance to induce the resistance of the pseudo-ginseng to leaf black spot infection in the later stage, and test results show that the pseudo-ginseng after being fumigated and induced by the camphene is infected by black spot pathogenic bacteria, so that the resistance of the pseudo-ginseng can be remarkably enhanced, and the attack area of the black spot can be reduced.
Owner:INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Morchella growth-promoting strain bacillus MSB09

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses a morchella growth-promoting strain bacillus MSB09, which is classified and named as bacillus sp. And has a preservation number of GDMCC No: 65938. Morchella is used as a precious edible and medicinal fungus, the planting scale is continuously enlarged, but the soil continuous cropping problem has become a main obstacle for soil-covered cultivation and fruiting of the morchella, the soil microorganism structure of the morchella is studied, and the morchella can be used for promoting growth of the morchella. And beneficial microorganism bacillus (Bacillus sp.) MSB09 is screened out, so that technical support is provided for reconstruction of soil micro-ecology, alleviation of continuous cropping obstacles of morchella esculenta and biological prevention and control.
Owner:INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY & GERMPLASM RESOURCES YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Microbial agent, fertilizer and application of microbial agent and fertilizer in prevention and treatment of apple successive cropping obstacles

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, in particular to a microbial agent containing paenibacillus love KF-B6, a compound microbial fertilizer and application of the microbial agent and the compound microbial fertilizer. The KF-B6 Paenibacillus lovuenyuan as well as the microbial agent and the compound microbial fertilizer thereof provided by the invention can promote the formation of soil aggregates, improve soil organic matters, improve soil enzyme activity, effectively improve soil and increase the proportion of soil bacteria and fungi. Therefore, the method can be applied to prevention and treatment of apple continuous cropping obstacles, and the survival rate of field planting of apple seedling stocks and field planting of young trees in a rebuilt orchard is guaranteed. By applying the KF-B6 compound microbial fertilizer and the microbial agent, the survival rate of the M9T337 rootstock seedlings planted in the continuous cropping soil can be increased, the highest survival rate reaches 96.67%, and the seedling roots are high in activity and good in growth vigor. The survival rate of the Daphne red apple seedlings planted in the rebuilding of the continuous cropping obstacle old orchard is as high as 94.00%, and the effect of effectively preventing and controlling the apple continuous cropping obstacle is achieved.
Owner:MUMEITULI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD +1

Internet-based intelligent environment regulation and control system and method for greenhouse vegetables

The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse vegetable planting environment regulation and control, in particular to an internet-based intelligent greenhouse vegetable environment regulation and control system and method, which comprises an acquisition module, a monitoring module, an analysis module, a decision module, an execution control module and a mobile terminal interaction module, in combination with a preset successive cropping obstacle threshold model, analyzing to obtain the soil secondary salinization degree, the nutritional imbalance state, the microflora disorder index and the allelochemical toxicity grade; and the decision module is used for generating a comprehensive regulation and control strategy including crop rotation suggestions, irrigation amount, a fertilization scheme, biological control measures and environmental parameter regulation instructions in combination with facility vegetable types and growth stage requirements. A continuous cropping obstacle analysis result is obtained through the analysis module in combination with big data and a machine learning algorithm, a comprehensive regulation and control strategy is generated, continuous cropping obstacles are effectively dealt with, and the planting efficiency and the vegetable quality are improved.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Special fertilizer composition for high-yield cultivation of sugarcane

The invention discloses a special fertilizer composition for high-yield cultivation of sugarcane, and belongs to the technical field of sugarcane planting. Comprising a disease-resistant fertilizer and an insect-resistant fertilizer; wherein the disease-resistant fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 50 parts of diatomite, 5-10 parts of biomass charcoal, 1-2 parts of a compound microbial agent, 150-170 parts of an organic fertilizer and 50-60 parts of an inorganic fertilizer; wherein the compound microorganism bacterium agent comprises a bacillus subtilis bacterium agent, a trichoderma harzianum bacterium agent, a trichoderma viride bacterium agent and a paecilomyces lilacinus bacterium agent; the insect prevention fertilizer comprises beauveria bassiana suspension and matrine in a volume ratio of (3.5-4.5): 1. According to the fertilizer composition special for high-yield cultivation of sugarcane, the synergistic effect of microorganisms is utilized, the broad-spectrum inhibition effect on microorganisms in sugarcane continuous cropping disease soil can be achieved, the kieselguhr and the biomass charcoal cooperate to form a porous substance, nutrient elements are adsorbed in pores, the slow-release effect is improved, the fertilizer efficiency is prolonged, and the effect is good. Moreover, the soil structure can be improved, and the disease resistance of the sugarcane during continuous cropping is greatly improved through the synergistic interaction with the microbial complex microbial inoculants.
Owner:GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE(GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS PROCESSING RESEARCH INSTITUTE)

Burkholderia sp. SJ08 strain, microbial inoculum as well as preparation method and application of Burkholderia sp. SJ08 strain

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to a Burkholderia sp. SJ08 strain, a Burkholderia sp. SJ08 fungicide, and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention discloses a strain of Burkholderia cepacia SJ08, the Burkholderia cepacia SJ08 is preserved in the Guangdong Province Microbial Culture Collection Center, the preservation number is GDMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center): 65908, and the preservation date is February 18, 2025. The Burkholderia sp. SJ08 strain is screened from seed radix pseudostellariae, crop diseases caused by fusarium oxysporum can be effectively inhibited, continuous cropping obstacles of crops can be inhibited, crop growth is promoted, and the Burkholderia sp. SJ08 strain is safe and free of pollution. The Burkholderia sp. SJ08 strain provided by the invention has a good application prospect in crop production.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

System and method for monitoring and adjusting full-plough-layer fertilization of corn continuous cropping full-amount straw returning in cold region

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural ecological monitoring, and discloses a cold region corn continuous cropping straw total returning full plough layer fertilization monitoring and adjusting system and method, and the system comprises a monitoring subsystem and a feedback adjusting subsystem which comprises a plurality of monitoring nodes. Each monitoring node comprises a plurality of sensor groups buried in different layer depths of soil; the feedback regulation subsystem comprises a data processing module and a diagnosis module; the data processing module is configured to generate a first monitoring parameter and a second monitoring parameter; the diagnosis module is configured to receive the first monitoring parameter and the second monitoring parameter and execute diagnosis conditions according to the planting stages of the first monitoring parameter and the second monitoring parameter; if the monitoring is in the planting period, executing a first preset adjustment measure; if the monitoring is in a non-planting period, executing a second preset adjustment measure in the monitoring; the system further comprises a storage module and a central processing unit. According to the invention, automatic and intelligent fertilization adjustment is realized.
Owner:JILIN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Compound bacterial fertilizer for reducing soil obstacles as well as preparation method and application of compound bacterial fertilizer

The invention discloses a compound bacterial fertilizer for reducing soil obstacles as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biology. The compound bacterial fertilizer is prepared from a mortierella indurata bacterial agent, a trichoderma hedgehog bacterial agent, an osmanthus fragrans geotrichum bacterial agent and a bacillus cereus bacterial agent, the mortierella cinerea preparation is obtained by uniformly mixing a mortierella cinerea spore suspension and corn straw powder and then drying; the trichoderma hedgehog fungicide is obtained by uniformly mixing a trichoderma hedgehog spore suspension and corn straw powder and then drying; the osmanthus fragrans geotrichum fungicide is obtained by uniformly mixing osmanthus fragrans geotrichum spore suspension and corn straw powder and then drying, the bacillus cereus microbial inoculum is obtained by freeze-drying a bacillus cereus fermentation thallus. By applying the compound bacterial fertilizer to the surface layer of ginseng continuous cropping soil, the soil condition of the ginseng continuous cropping soil can be improved, ginseng growth is promoted, ginseng root rot is reduced, and the survival rate of ginseng plants is increased.
Owner:LIAONING ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Protozoa trichomonad for preventing and controlling cucumber fusarium wilt by cooperating with bacillus and application of protozoa trichomonad

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant growth-promoting bacteria, and particularly relates to protozoa trichomonad cooperating with bacillus to prevent and control cucumber fusarium wilt and application of the protozoa trichomonad. The invention provides a strain of protozoa trichomonas mtoleri (Cercomonas mtoleri) B5, and the preservation number of the strain is CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) N0: V202502. The protozoa trichomonad B5 provided by the invention can induce spore germination of a biocontrol strain bacillus velezensis SQR9 and improve the rhizosphere colonization capability of the biocontrol strain SQR9. The protozoa trichomonad B5 and the bacillus velezensis SQR9 are jointly inoculated in cucumber fusarium wilt continuous cropping soil, and the fusarium wilt morbidity of cucumber plants can be effectively reduced.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Rapid diagnosis method for blueberry continuous cropping soil obstacle factors

The invention discloses a rapid diagnosis method for blueberry continuous cropping soil obstacle factors, and belongs to the technical field of soil environment analysis. Based on combined analysis of soil physical and chemical factors, metagenome and metabolome, pathogenic bacteria types and key metabolites significantly related to the blueberry continuous cropping obstacle are extracted, and a characteristic diagnostic index system is formed. The index system comprises main pathogenic bacteria types, typical harmful metabolites, key soil physical and chemical factors and appropriate or risk threshold ranges thereof, and provides a scientific basis for rapid identification of soil continuous cropping obstacles. Comparative analysis is carried out by establishing a standardized index library, rapid comparison of related indexes and standard indexes in a newly sampled soil sample is realized, and whether the soil has continuous cropping obstacle risks or not is judged in an auxiliary manner by integrating the deviation degree of physical and chemical factors and biological factors.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Method for regulating and controlling corn and tobacco growth and rhizosphere soil nutrients through combination of AMF and planting mode

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil conservation, and particularly relates to a method for promoting plant growth and regulating soil nutrients. The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling corn and tobacco growth and rhizosphere soil nutrients through combination of AMF and a planting mode. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an AMF-containing microbial inoculum by using M. mosseae (F. mosseae); cultivating flue-cured tobacco seedlings and corn seedlings; flue-cured tobacco seedlings and corn seedlings are jointly planted in an intercropping mode by utilizing an AMF-containing fungicide. The method can relieve continuous cropping obstacles of flue-cured tobaccos and promote growth of the flue-cured tobaccos and corn, and has a certain effect on soil conservation.
Owner:YUNNAN TOBACCO CO LTD KUNMING BRANCH +2

Flavobacterium ginsenoside variant DG-16 and application thereof in relieving continuous cropping obstacle of angelica sinensis and improving quality of angelica sinensis

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological agents, and particularly relates to ginsenoside variant flavobacterium DG-16 and application thereof in relieving continuous cropping obstacles of angelica sinensis and improving the quality of the angelica sinensis. According to the ginsenoside variant flavobacterium DG-16 disclosed by the invention, the growth of angelica sinensis is promoted by increasing the contents of jasmonic acid and cytokinin hormones, reducing the contents of gibberellin and salicylic acid hormones and promoting the circulation and utilization of nitrogen; in addition, the flavobacterium ginsenoside variant DG-16 can significantly increase the chlorophyll content, is beneficial to photosynthesis of the angelica sinensis, effectively changes the physiological and biochemical states of the angelica sinensis, can resist root rot of the angelica sinensis so as to relieve successive cropping obstacles and improve the quality, and has a significant effect.
Owner:GANSU ACAD OF SCI INST OF BIOLOGY +1

Peanut planting method for relieving continuous cropping obstacles of peanuts

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural information and seed and seedling cultivation, and discloses a peanut planting method for relieving continuous cropping obstacles of peanuts. The method comprises the following steps: constructing initial digital twins of a land parcel, and synchronously constructing a disease-resistant peanut variety screening and seedling pretreatment system; historical continuous cropping information, soil physicochemical and microorganism data, meteorological time sequence data and seedling cultivation parameters are fused, the system is driven to evolve into operation state digital twins, and seedling-soil-environment collaborative simulation is achieved. Evaluating the continuous cropping obstacle risk and the seedling adaptability based on the twinborn body, and generating a comprehensive diagnosis report containing a nutrient imbalance index, pathogenic bacteria abundance prediction, a root exudates cumulative effect and a seedling disease-resistant adaptation coefficient; according to the method, differentiated seed and seedling optimization, soil improvement and cultivation strategies are implemented, and management measures are dynamically optimized through real-time data feedback in a growth cycle. Through cooperative driving of digital twinning and seed and seedling cultivation, source prevention, control and intervention of continuous cropping obstacles are achieved.
Owner:YANGJIANG MOYANGHUA AGRI TECH CO LTD +1

Plant growth-promoting compound microbial agent and application thereof

PendingCN120718804ABiocideAgriculture tools and machinesBiotechnologyBacillus pseudomycoides
The invention relates to a growth-promoting compound microbial agent, which is prepared from bacillus pseudomycoides, bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma longibrachiatum, and is characterized in that the growth-promoting compound microbial agent is prepared from bacillus pseudomycoides, bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma longibrachiatum, and the growth-promoting compound microbial agent is prepared from bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus subtilis and Trichoderma longibrachiatum. The compound microbial agent (bacillus subtilis, pseudofungal bacillus and trichoderma longibrachiatum) has excellent performance in the aspects of promoting plant growth and improving the soil environment, and the plant height, the fresh weight and the root length of plants are remarkably increased. The application of the complex microbial inoculant effectively relieves the chive continuous cropping obstacle, improves the chive growth potential and soil fertility, and provides a theoretical basis and technical support for sustainable planting of chives in facility agriculture.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Toadstool growth-promoting strain Clonostachys rosea MSF05

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses a morchella growth-promoting strain Clonostachys roseMSF05, the classification name is Clonostachys rosea, and the preservation number is GDMCC No: 65937, morchella is used as a precious edible and medicinal fungus, the planting scale is continuously enlarged, but the soil continuous cropping problem has become a main obstacle for soil-covered cultivation and fruiting of the morchella, the soil microorganism structure of the morchella is studied, and the morchella growth-promoting strain CClonostachys roseMSF05 can be used for promoting growth of the morchella. And the beneficial microbial strain clonostachys rosea MSF05 is screened out, so that technical support is provided for rebuilding soil micro-ecology, relieving continuous cropping obstacles of morchella esculenta and biological prevention and control.
Owner:INST OF BIOTECHNOLOGY & GERMPLASM RESOURCES YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Multifunctional microbial fertilizer based on Chinese herbal medicine carrier and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological bacterial fertilizers, and discloses a Chinese herbal medicine carrier-based multifunctional microbial bacterial fertilizer, which comprises a microbial strain group, a Chinese herbal medicine active component group, an organic matter and nutrition carrier, mineral elements and auxiliary components, and a functional synergist. Through the synergistic interaction of Chinese herbal medicine active ingredients and functional microbial flora, breeding of harmful bacteria in soil is inhibited, synthesis of acetylcholin esterase of nematodes is interfered, a continuous cropping disease occurrence chain is blocked from the source, and meanwhile, organic acid and flavonoid substances slowly released by a Chinese herbal medicine carrier are utilized to activate resistance gene expression of a plant system, so that the disease resistance of the nematodes is improved. The tolerance threshold of crops to high temperature, cold damage and diseases is enhanced; in the composite carrier, humic acid and diatomite are crosslinked through hydrogen bonds to form a stable granular structure, the cation exchange capacity and porosity of soil are effectively improved, the strong hydration capacity of polyglutamic acid is combined to lock nutrients and moisture, and development of meristem of a root system and proliferation of capillary roots are promoted.
Owner:临沂科技职业学院

Pseudomonas aeruginosa and trichoderma asperellum compound microbial agent as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a trichoderma asperellum and pseudomonas aeruginosa compound microbial agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The compound microbial agent is prepared from a pseudomonas aeruginosa solid fermentation product, a trichoderma asperellum solid fermentation product, an auxiliary agent and a synergist, the number of effective spores in the compound microbial agent is greater than 10 < 10 > CFU / g; the pseudomonas aeruginosa is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on September 13, 2022, and the preservation number of the pseudomonas aeruginosa is CGMCC No.25697; the trichoderma asperellum is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on August 9, 2023, and the preservation number of the trichoderma asperellum is CGMCC No. 40752. The compound microbial agent can effectively solve the problems of soil-borne diseases such as pepper phytophthora blight and continuous cropping obstacles in the prior art, and has an obvious growth promoting effect on melon and vegetable plants such as pepper.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI KEY LAB OF NINGXIA PLANT DISEASE & INSECT PESTS CONTROL

Beneficial fusarium oxysporum and application thereof in relieving apple continuous cropping obstacles

The invention discloses beneficial fusarium oxysporum and application thereof in relieving apple continuous cropping obstacles, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The biological preservation number of the fusarium oxysporum FoB1 disclosed by the invention is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) NO.42195. The fusarium oxysporum FoB1 disclosed by the invention is beneficial fusarium oxysporum, and has the advantages of excellent biocontrol function, strong environmental adaptability and high affinity with a host. By optimizing the preparation process of the microbial inoculant, the activity and stability of the inoculant are remarkably improved, and a high-quality bacterium source is provided for large-scale production. On the basis, a simple and convenient bacterium-bearing nursery stock application technology is developed, a novel efficient biological prevention and control way is provided for relieving apple continuous cropping obstacles, and important technical support is provided for promoting green and sustainable development of the fruit tree industry.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Application of trichoderma in relieving continuous cropping obstacle of ginseng or salvia miltiorrhiza

The invention provides application of trichoderma in relieving continuous cropping obstacles of ginseng or salvia miltiorrhiza, and relates to the technical field of crop cultivation. Through deep research and creative labor, the trichoderma can effectively relieve soil chemical property deterioration and soil microorganism change after continuous cropping of the ginseng or the salvia miltiorrhiza, so that the soil chemical property after continuous cropping of the ginseng or the salvia miltiorrhiza can be improved, the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria in the soil is increased, the relative abundance of harmful bacteria is inhibited, and the yield of the ginseng or the salvia miltiorrhiza is increased. Meanwhile, the content of effective components of ginseng and salvia miltiorrhiza can be increased, and the quality of continuous cropping ginseng or salvia miltiorrhiza is improved.
Owner:INST OF SPECIAL ANIMAL & PLANT SCI OF CAAS

Preparation method and application of bio-organic fertilizer based on secondary fermentation propagation of bacillus velezensis

The invention relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers, in particular to a preparation method and application of a bio-organic fertilizer based on secondary fermentation propagation of bacillus velezensis, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing livestock and poultry manure and straw powder, adding a high-efficiency decay-promoting microbial inoculum and a compound additive, and carrying out trough type turning, stirring and mixing to obtain the bio-organic fertilizer. A compost material after primary fermentation is obtained; and after the water content of the compost material after primary fermentation is reduced to 45-55% and the temperature is reduced to 45 DEG C or below, adding an amino acid raw material and a bacillus velezensis inoculant, stirring and mixing, continuing fermentation, controlling the temperature of the compost body for secondary fermentation to be less than or equal to 60 DEG C, stirring once a day, and naturally airing after fermentation is completed, thereby obtaining the biological organic fertilizer. According to the technical scheme, the effective viable count in the biological organic fertilizer and the soil colonization effect of the biological organic fertilizer are improved, so that the prevention and control effect on continuous cropping obstacle related pathogenic fungal diseases is improved, and an efficient and reliable technical scheme is provided for biological prevention and control of continuous cropping obstacles of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and greenhouse vegetables.
Owner:HUNAN SOIL & FERTILIZER INST

Facility greenhouse circulating water planting leek cultivation and efficient cultivation technology

The invention relates to the technical field of facility agriculture, in particular to a green cultivation method for greenhouse water culture of Chinese chives. Through integration of intelligent greenhouse facilities, staged nutrient solution regulation and control, physical-biological-chemical synergistic disease and insect pest prevention and control and an annual production management technology, the problems of continuous cropping obstacles, high pesticide residues, winter dormancy and the like existing in traditional soil culture of Chinese chives are solved. According to the method, annual production of Chinese chives is achieved, the harvesting period of each crop is shortened to 20-30 days, compared with traditional soil culture, the annual yield is increased by 40% or above, the pesticide use amount is reduced by 95%, the pesticide residue percent of pass is 100%, and the product is free of heavy metal pollution, meets the green food standard and is suitable for green transformation and popularization of facility agriculture.
Owner:内乡县水产技术推广站

Planting method for overcoming continuous cropping obstacles of silage corn

The invention discloses a planting method for overcoming continuous cropping obstacles of silage corn, which solves the problems of soil degradation and diseases and insect pests caused by continuous cropping by integrating soil physical remediation, chemical remediation, biological remediation, microbial community regulation and ecological intercropping technologies. The core technology content comprises the steps that deep ploughing is combined with organic matter and a biochar modifier to repair the soil structure, a compound microbial agent is sprayed to inhibit pathogenic bacteria, leguminous green manure and commercial crop rape are used for improving nitrogen circulation and reducing the autotoxicity effect every two years, and a precise fertilization management technology is matched. After the scheme is implemented, the soil health condition is remarkably improved, the silage corn yield is remarkably increased, and good ecological and economic benefits are achieved.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV +1

Streptomyces obscura QS2-7 and application thereof

The invention discloses streptomyces obscura QS2-7 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. According to the invention, a strain of Streptomyces caniferus QS2-7 is obtained through separation, and the preservation number of the strain is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.32328. Experiments show that the strain QS2-7 has a relatively strong inhibition effect on various plant pathogens, and has excellent biocontrol bacterium potential. And the strain has the functions of nitrogen fixation, phosphorus solubilization and protease production, and can effectively degrade autotoxic substances generated by plant planting and relieve autotoxicity. The strain can significantly promote plant growth and effectively reduce the incidence rate of diseases, and has high application value in green prevention and control of plant diseases and continuous cropping production.
Owner:LIAONING ACAD OF MICROBIOLOGY