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215 results about "Ubiquitin ligase" patented technology

A ubiquitin ligase (also called an E3 ubiquitin ligase) is a protein that recruits an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that has been loaded with ubiquitin, recognizes a protein substrate, and assists or directly catalyzes the transfer of ubiquitin from the E2 to the protein substrate. The ubiquitin is attached to a lysine on the target protein by an isopeptide bond. E3 ligases interact with both the target protein and the E2 enzyme, and so impart substrate specificity to the E2. Commonly, E3s polyubiquitinate their substrate with Lys48-linked chains of ubiquitin, targeting the substrate for destruction by the proteasome. However, many other types of linkages are possible and alter a protein's activity, interactions, or localization. Ubiquitination by E3 ligases regulates diverse areas such as cell trafficking, DNA repair, and signaling and is of profound importance in cell biology. E3 ligases are also key players in cell cycle control, mediating the degradation of cyclins, as well as cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor proteins. The human genome encodes over 600 putative E3 ligases, allowing for tremendous diversity in substrates.

Antitumor drug screening method using RhoB inhibiting ubiquitination degradation of Smurf1 as therapeutic target

ActiveCN104101714AClear target functionIntuitive function and effectCompound screeningApoptosis detectionCancer cellScreening method
The invention provides an antitumor drug screening method using RhoB inhibiting ubiquitination degradation of Smurf1 as a therapeutic target, and relates to the screening of anti-cancer drugs. The screening method comprises the following steps: a candidate compound is in contact with a material substance; the influence of the candidate compound on the detection result of RhoB for inhibiting the E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 ubiquitination degradation substrate is observed, and if the candidate compound enables the detection result in cells to generate negative changes, namely, the ability that the ubiquitination degradation of the Smurf1 for the RhoB is weakened, which indicates that the candidate compound is a potential antitumor drug. After the candidate compound is indicated to be the potential antitumor drug, the compound which can increase the RhoB protein content in cancer cells can be further selected. The specific method comprises the following steps: the candidate compound is in contact with different kinds of tumor cells; the influence of the candidate compound on the RhoB protein content in different kinds of tumor cells is observed. The experiment cycle is short, the detection process is fast, the sensitivity is high, and the application range is wide.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV
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