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The Solanaceae, or nightshades, are a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of agricultural crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and ornamentals. Many members of the family contain potent alkaloids, and some are highly toxic, but many—including tomatoes, potatoes, eggplant, bell and chili peppers—are used as food. The family belongs to the order Solanales, in the asterid group and class Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons). The Solanaceae consists of about 98 genera and some 2,700 species, with a great diversity of habitats, morphology and ecology.
Acinetobacter pittii and its application in prevention and treatment of tomato bacterial wilt
This invention discloses a strain of Acinetobacter piterum and its application in the control of bacterial wilt in tomatoes. The Acinetobacter piterum provided by this invention (… Acinetobacter pittii Acinetobacter pituitaria BB307, with accession number GDMCC NO. 67769, exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against eight sequence variants of Ralstonia solanaceae, making it suitable for controlling bacterial wilt in tomatoes. Furthermore, it possesses nitrogen-fixing, phosphorus-solubilizing, siderophore-producing, and indoleacetic acid-promoting abilities, which can promote plant growth in tomatoes. The Acinetobacter pituitaria BB307 provided by this invention demonstrates synergistic potential for biocontrol and growth promotion, offering a highly efficient microbial resource for green production of solanaceous crops and providing a more economical, efficient, and environmentally friendly solution for the prevention and control of bacterial wilt.
Owner:PLANT PROTECTION RES INST OF GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI