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3 results about "Glume" patented technology

In botany, a glume is a bract (leaf-like structure) below a spikelet in the inflorescence (flower cluster) of grasses (Poaceae) or the flowers of sedges (Cyperaceae). There are two other types of bracts in the spikelets of grasses: the lemma and palea.

Method for creating rice sterile line with white glumous flower character and application thereof

The invention discloses a method for creating a rice sterile line with a white glumous flower character and application of the method, and belongs to the technical field of plant breeding, and the method comprises the following steps: introducing site-directed mutagenesis of a LOCOs03g40020 gene into a rice thermo-sensitive sterile line or a rice common genic male sterile plant by utilizing a gene editing technology, and carrying out site-directed mutagenesis on the LOCOs03g40020 gene to obtain the rice sterile line with the white glumous flower character. The new rice sterile line with the sterility and the white glumous flower marker is obtained, and in hybrid seed production, abnormal plants are visually recognized and removed through the phenotype of the white glumous flower. The absolute purity of the sterile line is realized and the safety of hybrid seed production is ensured through identification and sorting of double characteristics of seed fluorescence and glume flower color.
Owner:HUNAN HYBRID RICE RES CENT

Rice lateral flowerlet regulatory gene lf2, mutant gene thereof and application thereof

The present application relates to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, and specifically discloses a rice lateral small flower regulation gene LF2, a mutant gene thereof and application. The nucleotide sequence of the rice lateral small flower regulation gene LF2 is shown as SEQ ID No. 1, and the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein is shown as SEQ ID No. 2. The gene has an interaction relationship with OsNF-YA3, HAP3J, HAP5A, HAP5B, HAP5D, HAP5E, and regulates the development of rice glume by regulating the expression of G1. The mutant gene of the rice lateral small flower regulation gene LF2 is a single base substitution from T to A at the first base of the fourth intron of the LOC_Os07g44210 gene, which causes mRNA splicing disorder to form various new transcripts, and the transcript sequences are shown as SEQ ID Nos. 3-6. The rice lateral small flower regulation gene LF2 and the mutant gene thereof disclosed in the present application provide more evidence and basis for the "three-flower spikelet" hypothesis and "three-flower spikelet" breeding, and provide a new gene for breeding to increase the number of spike grains, which has very important significance for further improving the yield of rice.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

Saline-alkali resistant bacillus paralicheniformis HMF14 and application thereof

The invention relates to bacillus paralicheniformis HMF14, and the preservation number of the bacillus paralicheniformis HMF14 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.30480. The bacillus paralicheniformis HMF14 has the advantages that the preservation number is CGMCC No.30480; the bacillus paralicheniformis HMF14 disclosed by the invention can resist saline and alkaline, can antagonize fusarium oxysporum, hematoptera graminearum var. Graminearum and xanthomonas brassicae specialized wheat at the same time, also has a poisoning effect on pratylenchus agilis and paenchus calcarinus, and can be used for effectively preventing and treating wheat take-all and wheat black glume disease.
Owner:QINHUANGDAO HEMIAO BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD