The invention discloses a method for detecting
Tilletia foetida spores by combining ICP-MS with nanogold, and belongs to the technical field of biological detection.The method comprises the steps that a
biotin solution reacts with a
Tilletia foetida
spore polyclonal
antibody to obtain a
biotin-labeled polyclonal
antibody,
streptavidin magnetic beads are added, incubation is conducted to obtain immunomagnetic beads,
chloroauric acid is added into deionized water, and the immunomagnetic beads are added into the deionized water; the method comprises the following steps: adding
sodium citrate after boiling to obtain a nano-gold solution, uniformly mixing the nano-gold solution with a
Tilletia foetida
spore monoclonal antibody, adding BSA, centrifuging to obtain a nano-gold probe, closing immunomagnetic beads, adding a sample solution containing Tilletia foetida spores, and performing
magnetic separation to obtain a
spore-
magnetic bead compound; the method comprises the following steps: sealing a nanogold probe with a skim milk
powder solution, adding a spore-
magnetic bead compound, performing
magnetic separation to obtain a
magnetic bead-spore-nanogold compound, adding a
citric acid solution into the magnetic bead-spore-nanogold compound, performing
desorption to obtain a
desorption solution, and introducing the
desorption solution into ICP-MS for detection, so that the sensitivity is high, and the detection is rapid.