The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burn, comprising an oral medicine and an externally applied medicine, wherein the oral medicine is prepared from angelica sinensis, hemlock parsley, astragali, pseudo-ginseng, sanguisorba, safflower, radix rehmanniae, spatholobus stem, baikal skullcap root, giant knotweed, oldenlandia diffusa, dangshen, tuckahoe, white atractylodes rhizome and red peony root; and the externally applied medicine is prepared from myrrh, mastic, rhubarb, pseudo-ginseng, safflower, draconis sanguis, natural indigo, gromwell, fried sanguisorba, giant knotweed, carpet bugle, borneol and phellodendron bark. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is convenient to use and coat on an affected part for skin absorption, is easy to wash off and convenient to change dressing, can keep the surface of a wound wet, can prevent bacterial invasion, is capable of quickly alleviating pain, diminishing inflammation and relieving itching, and can promote the surface of a wound to heal quickly and reduce scar. In addition, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has short period of treatment, an obvious curative effect and no obvious toxic or side effect, has obvious efficacies of antibiosis, alleviating pain, subduing swelling, diminishing inflammation, adsorbing, converging, removing necrosis and promoting granulation, and is used through oral administration and external application with quite good effect.