The invention provides an uncontrolled photogrammetric high and
steep slope deformation monitoring method, which belongs to the technical field of geological
engineering monitoring and photogrammetric crossing, and comprises the following steps: obtaining a general model; planning and measuring close to a
photogrammetry route; gNSS-assisted unmanned aerial vehicle image block adjustment is carried out; performing multi-temporal multi-angle unmanned aerial vehicle
image measurement; calculating ground coordinates of the feature points; performing multi-factor adaptive base point screening; performing error correction on the
coordinate difference value of the known feature point;
kriging interpolation is carried out on the corrected
coordinate difference value, a
triangulation network is constructed, and a measurement area deformation field is obtained. According to the method, base point to-be-selected areas are screened by combining multi-temporal feature point three-dimensional
coordinate difference analysis and clustering stability
score, and RTK positioning errors and
terrain interference are stripped; the
terrain gradient, the crack distance and the
land cover type weight are dynamically fused through a multi-factor screening model, high-confidence-coefficient base points are automatically screened, ground control points do not need to be arranged, and the monitoring cost and the
safety risk are reduced; and the
deformation monitoring precision is effectively improved.