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66 results about "Line segment intersection" patented technology

In computational geometry, the line segment intersection problem supplies a list of line segments in the Euclidean plane and asks whether any two of them intersect (cross). Simple algorithms examine each pair of segments. However, if a large number of possibly intersecting segments are to be checked, this becomes increasingly inefficient since most pairs of segments are not close to one another in a typical input sequence. The most common, and more efficient, way to solve this problem for a high number of segments is to use a sweep line algorithm, where we imagine a line sliding across the line segments and we track which line segments it intersects at each point in time using a dynamic data structure based on binary search trees. The Shamos–Hoey algorithm applies this principle to solve the line segment intersection detection problem, as stated above, of determining whether or not a set of line segments has an intersection; the Bentley–Ottmann algorithm works by the same principle to list all intersections in logarithmic time per intersection.

Method and system for detecting form frame lines in form documents

The invention discloses a method and a system for detecting a form frame line in a form document. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring an image of a shot paper form document; S2, calculating an inclination angle of the image and performing angle correction on the image to enable a table in the image to be in a horizontal and vertical state; S3, detecting the corrected image by using a table line segment intersection detection model based on deep learning, and recording the position and type of a table line segment intersection in the image; S4, processing the intersection points by using the positions and types of the intersection points of the table line segments, removing the mistakenly identified intersection points, and supplementing the missing and unidentified intersection points; and S5, accurately positioning the final effective intersection point position, and connecting the adjacent intersection points in the horizontal direction and the vertical directionaccording to the intersection point position and type so as to recover the table shape. According to the invention, automatic intelligent detection of the form frame line can be realized, so that theline segment intersection point in the form can be quickly and accurately identified, the form shape is recovered, and a basis is provided for next text analysis of documents.
Owner:南昌市微轲联信息技术有限公司

Extraction method and system of three-dimensional line segments of scattered point cloud

The invention relates to an extraction method and system of three-dimensional line segments of a scattered point cloud. The three-dimensional line segments of the large-scale scattered point cloud aredetected and extracted. The method mainly comprises the three steps of: first step, dividing the point cloud into three-dimensional planes through region growth and region merging; second step, realizing two-dimensional projection for each three-dimensional plane, extracting contours on two-dimensional images, obtaining two-dimensional line segments by least square fitting, and then reversely projecting the two-dimensional line segments onto the three-dimensional planes to obtain corresponding three-dimensional line segments; and third step, eliminating outliers through post-processing, and merging adjacent three-dimensional line segments. Being different from methods which are of traditional algorithms and are to extract three-dimensional edge points first and then fit three-dimensionalline segments, the method of the invention realizes extraction of the three-dimensional line segments on the basis of point cloud segmentation and two-dimensional projection, is simple and highly efficient, and is suitable for use in line segment extraction of scattered point clouds in different scenes.
Owner:SHENZHEN JIMUYIDA TECH CO LTD

Building corner space position automatic extraction method in vehicle laser scanning point cloud

The present invention discloses a building corner space position automatic extraction method in a vehicle laser scanning point cloud. The method comprises: obtaining the space layering point cloud in a vehicle direction in a local range according to the height of a local building, performing planar projection of the space layering point cloud, and projecting the dispersed laser scanning point cloud to a plane according to the range of the space layering point cloud and the plane coordinates of the space layering point cloud; defining the brightness value of a pixel according to the number of the laser scanning point cloud in a unit pixel on the plane, converting the brightness value of the pixel to a planar projection image; performing linear detection of an area having high brightness in the plane projection image, extracting the line sections having linear features, and merging the line sections; and analyzing the relative position relation and the intersecting angle of the extracted line sections, screening out the line sections which accord with the building corner features through intersecting, solving the coordinates of the line section intersecting corner points in the planar projection image, and calculating the space position information of a corner object according to the coordinates of the line section intersecting corner points in the planar projection image.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Fracture surface pre-processing method for variable cross-section beam finite element model

The invention provides a fracture surface pre-processing method for a variable cross-section beam finite element model, and solves a problem cross section matching in variable cross-section beam modeling. The method comprises two steps of fracture surface auxiliary mesh generation and automatic cross section matching. The main process comprises: first, segmenting in advance to form cross section blocks and automatically generating nodes and units, segmentation of the cross section blocks being completed by manpower, when the fracture surface of a variable cross-section beam is processed, region segmentation of each pair of cross sections having a similar structure; adjusting size of the cross sections and matching the units and the nodes in the cross section according to a minimum distance principle; after node matching is completed, according to the unit and node number of a reference cross section, numbering the units and nodes of a target cross section again, and finally obtaining a pair of matched cross sections. A method for determining whether segment is intersected is also provided, and line segment intersection point coordinates can be calculated. The method can be suitable to be used for various types of cross section forms in practical engineering, and can simplify modeling flow and prevent modeling mistakes.
Owner:重庆大学建筑规划设计研究总院有限公司

Parallel processing method for judgment of segment intersection for solid geometrical bodies on the basis of CPU-GPU architecture

A parallel processing method for the judgment of segment intersection for solid geometrical bodies on the basis of CPU-GPU architecture includes the steps: 1, preparing data and extracting information, namely dividing a solid geometrical body into a node set and a segment set and acquiring required space information; 2, efficiently storing the node and segment information of the solid geometrical body into a spatial index; 3, extracting combination of segments of all different geometrical bodies in each memory unit in the index, judging the precision of geometric calculation for each segment combination, and forming two segment pair candidate sets according to the fact that whether the judgment results meet the requirements of single-precision floating-point calculation or not; 4, subjecting the segment pair candidate set, which meets the requirements of the single-precision floating-point calculation, to parallel calculation of intersection judgment by a GPU; as to the segment pair candidate set which does not meet the requirements of the single-precision floating-point calculation, parallelly judging whether two segments in each segment pair intersect or not by a CPU, and combining the results of CPU calculation and the results of GPU calculation.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS

B spline fitting optimization method based on gradual approximation of original contour

The invention discloses a B-spline fitting optimization method based on gradual approximation of an original contour, and the method comprises the steps: taking a to-be-fitted original contour which comprises a plurality of contour points arranged in order, and enabling two adjacent contour points to be connected through a line segment; sequentially traversing each contour point, and if the included angle between two line segments connected with the same contour point is an acute angle or a right angle, marking the contour point as an inflection point; taking the inflection point as a partition point of the original contour, taking a contour point between two adjacent partition points as an interval of the original contour, and performing interval fitting of the original contour; and sequentially taking inflection points of which the included angles of the two line segments are acute angles, obtaining arcs intersected with the two line segments by adopting an inscribed circle successive approximation method, and replacing the inflection points with the arcs to finish fitting optimization of the original contour. According to the method, the fitting effect on the original contour isgood, the fitting error is small, the over-fitting phenomenon is avoided, the smooth cutting contour is obtained, and the machining time is shortened.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Layout, traffic control and transfer plan of one-way one-line mode intersection

The invention relates to the field of traffic engineering, and discloses a layout, traffic control and transfer plan of a 'one way-one line' mode intersection in a public transport system. The layoutincludes the layout of transfer stations (8-station model), the layout of an entrance lane and an exit lane for buses, the layout of the entrance lanes and the exit lanes for straight running, left turn and right turn of social vehicles, the layout of a non-motor vehicle lane and the layout of a sidewalk. Traffic signal control is also called phase scheme, and the key point is to incorporate right-turn traffic into unified control. Based on the layout, a 4-phase control scheme is adopted, so that the aim of no conflict between dynamic timing and traffic flow can be fulfilled, namely, no mutualconflict exists when six traffic flows in one phase pass through the intersection. Moreover, no mutual conflict exists between pedestrians and right-turn traffic as well as between the pedestrians and non-motor vehicles not crossing a zebra line. The main feature of the transfer line is to transfer without zebra crossing, thereby saving the transfer time. The problem of inconvenience in transferat the intersection in the 'one way-one line' mode is solved, and the safety and traffic capacity are enhanced.
Owner:SOUTH CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES

Method and apparatus of line segment intersection

ActiveCN101354710ADecreased intersection efficiencySolve the problem of too much calculationSpecial data processing applicationsImbalanced dataIntersection of a polyhedron with a line
The invention discloses a method and a device for intersecting line sections, solving the problems of the prior line section intersecting method. The method comprises the following steps: the data to be processed is divided into data blocks, the intersecting calculation of the line sections of each data block is performed; each data block is meshed, whether the number of the line sections through the inner part of each grid is higher than the preset threshold value is judged, if not, the point of intersection of the line section inside the grid is calculated; if yes, the point of intersection of the line section inside the grid is calculated by a scanning beam method; and the point of intersection obtained by calculating is inserted into the line section of the point of intersection. The method avoids the sharp decline of the intersecting efficiency of the line section caused by the imbalanced data distribution, and adopts the mode of parallel computation to process the intersection of the line section inside each data block, thereby further improving the calculation efficiency. The method realizes the sufficient adoption of the multi-core and multi-CPU hardware equipment, greatly improves the intersecting performance of the line sections, and provides the solid technical guarantee for the improvement of the whole performance of the space analysis.
Owner:BEIJING SUPERMAP SOFTWARE CO LTD

Wind wheel and centrifugal fan

The invention discloses a wind wheel and a centrifugal fan. The wind wheel comprises a front plate 1 and a rear plate 2, the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2 are parallel to each other, a pluralityof blades 3 are arranged between the front plate 1 and the rear plate 2, each blade 3 is vertical to the rear plate 2, each blade 3 is arranged as an arc type, and is arranged in a circular array of the central axis of the rear plate 2, the center of the rear plate 2 is an origin to establish a first rectangular coordinate system 4, the connection line between the end portion, far away from the central of the rear plate 2, of one blade 3 on the right side of the vertical axis positive direction and the origin of the first rectangular coordinate system 4 is a first line segment, the connectionline between the end portion, near the center of the rear plate 2, of one blade 3 on the right side of the vertical axis positive direction of the first rectangular coordinate system 4 is a second line segment, the end portions, far away from the center of the rear plate 2, of the blades 3 enclose an outer circle, an included angle between the extension line at the end, far away from the rear plate 2, of the blade 3 intersects the first line segment and a tangent line of the outer circle is an air outlet angle beta1, and the end portions, near the center of the rear plate 2, of the blades 3 enclose an inner circle. The invention provides the efficient and low noise wind wheel and the centrifugal fan.
Owner:FOSHAN CITY NANHAI POPULA FAN

Single end-point characteristic description based line segment matching method

The invention provides a single end-point characteristic description based line segment matching method. According to the single end-point characteristic description based line segment matching method, one end-point is used as a main characteristic point and the other end-point is used as an auxiliary characteristic point to construct a characteristic description unit; a specific line segment direction is used as a reference direction of the characteristic unit and a characteristic descriptor is constructed and main characteristic point matching is carried out; and by a matching relationship of any end-points of two line segments, the matching relationship of two line segments is determined, and finally, verification of line segment matching correctness is completed by geometric verification of the matched characteristic points. According to the invention, the calculation complexity is greatly simplified and the matching speed is obviously improved. As long as any end-points or breakpoints on the corresponding line segments of two images can be matched, the two line segments or sub line segments of the line segments can be matched. The line segment direction is used as the reference direction of the descriptor, so that the ambiguity problem of calculating the reference direction according to the neighborhood gradient is solved, the wrong match of two line segments, of which the end-points are close, but the directions are different, is eliminated and the robustness of the line segment matching is improved.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Single-ring polygon self-intersection mode identification and processing method

ActiveCN111428811ASatisfies topological correctnessSatisfy shape consistencyCharacter and pattern recognitionMinimum bounding rectangleTriacontagon
The invention discloses a single-ring polygon self-intersection mode identification and processing method, which comprises the steps of obtaining nodes and line segments forming a single-ring polygonin the single-ring polygon, performing identification in an anticlockwise direction, calculating a minimum bounding rectangle of each line segment, and establishing an R tree index; selecting any oneline segment as a reference line segment, and detecting a matching line segment adjacent to or intersected with the reference line segment by the R tree index to obtain a line segment pair consistingof the reference line segment and the corresponding matching line segment; performing line segment intersection calculation, namely judging whether the reference line segment is intersected with the matched line segment or not, and identifying a monocyclic polygon self-intersection mode according to a judgment result; and the like. The method has the advantages that the self-intersection mode is automatically recognized according to the distances and topological relations between the nodes, between the nodes and the line segments and between the line segments in the unilateral polygon, a structure fitting and retraction processing method is provided, and topological correctness, shape consistency and precision descriptibility are met while the processing result is guaranteed.
Owner:CHINESE ACAD OF SURVEYING & MAPPING

Screw vacuum pump

The invention provides a screw vacuum pump, and belongs to the technical field of vacuum pumps. The screw vacuum pump solves technical problems that a current screw vacuum pump has a low compression ratio and the like. The screw vacuum pump comprises two screws which have identical end face molded lines and adverse directions of turning, the end face molded lines of the screws are composed of a length of addendum arc passage segment, a length of cycloid segment, a length of dedendum circle segment, a length of point cycloid segment and a length of node cycloid segment, wherein, the length of addendum arc passage segment, the length of cycloid segment, the length of dedendum circle segment, the length of point cycloid segment and the length of node cycloid segment are sequentially connected, the point cycloid segment is an inward concave arc, smooth transition is achieved between the point cycloid segment and the dedendum circle segment, the point cycloid segment and the node cycloid segment are conjugations with each other, the node cycloid segment is an outward concave arc, the intersection between the point cycloid segment and the node cycloid segment forms a first sharp corner, and the intersection between the node cycloid segment and the addendum arc segment forms a second sharp corner. The screw vacuum pump has the advantage of increasing the compression ratio.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHUANGWEI VACUUM EQUIP CO LTD

Wall thickness analysis method based on digital model

The invention relates to a wall thickness analysis method based on a digital model. The method comprises the following steps: 1, step 1, collecting model geometric information, geometric data of a digitized model, step 2, carrying out analytical geometry, decomposing the geometric surface into a triangular surface, and solving vectors of edges of the triangular surface; step 3, circularly groupingto find out two triangular surfaces with the minimum distance, calculating a vector angle through a cosine law, if the vector angle is close to 180 degrees, namely, an opposite surface of the wall thickness, projecting three points of the triangular surface to another triangular surface, judging whether the triangular surfaces are intersected or not in a line segment intersection manner, and if yes, judging that the triangular surface is the wall thickness; and 4, calculating the point distance of the projection triangular surface. According to the technical scheme, manual analysis is replaced with digital model wall thickness analysis, the problems of stress concentration, deformation, cracks, material shrinkage, strength and the like in product production are solved through wall thickness analysis, a digital model with quality is provided for machining and production, and the design quality is guaranteed.
Owner:南京维拓科技股份有限公司
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