The invention discloses a
combustion heating type reforming
hydrogen production reactor with low heat loss, which is of a multilayer tubular communicating and wrapping structure which is coaxially and hermetically spaced, and comprises an inner perforated
pipe, a surface
combustor, a
combustion chamber, a reforming chamber, a
raw material cavity, a fuel secondary preheating cavity, a
smoke exhaust chamber and a fuel primary preheating cavity which are coaxially and fixedly arranged at intervals from inside to outside. According to the low-heat-loss
combustion heating type reforming
hydrogen production reactor, the
combustion chamber, the reforming chamber, the fuel second-stage preheating cavity, the
smoke exhaust chamber and the fuel first-stage preheating cavity are integrated to serve as heat conduction components to work cooperatively, the structure is compact, the size is small, the weight is light, and compared with an
electric heating reforming device, the low-heat-loss combustion heating type reforming
hydrogen production reactor can achieve multi-stage preheating; heat utilization of all stages of chambers can be remarkably improved, so that heat dissipation loss and
smoke exhaust heat loss are reduced to the maximum extent, meanwhile, medium and low temperature
waste heat in reforming reaction products can be fully recycled, secondary waste of high-quality
heat energy is reduced, the overall energy utilization efficiency of the
system can be remarkably improved, and the
system is particularly suitable for reforming
hydrogen production.