The application discloses a
vegetation species identification method for strengthening AI computing power and
time sequence tracing, comprising the following steps: collecting multi-source
remote sensing data and performing pretreatment, constructing a
vegetation classification dataset with spatiotemporal alignment and unified resolution; generating a
vegetation mask based on the
vegetation classification dataset, obtaining a standardized sample slice, and constructing a training dataset in combination with spectral characteristics; performing time-phase
processing on the training dataset based on vegetation phenological characteristics, and outputting a preliminary
vegetation classification result; performing object-level optimization on the preliminary
vegetation classification result, and obtaining an optimized vegetation
classification result; correcting the optimized vegetation
classification result in combination with
terrain data, generating a vegetation
species classification map of a target year, and realizing vegetation dynamic change inversion in a specified time period through transfer learning. Therefore, the traditional resolution limit can be broken through, the classification error problem caused by independent use of multi-
source data can be solved, the discrimination of complex
vegetation types can be significantly improved, and historical vegetation dynamic
backtracking analysis can be supported.