The application relates to the field of agricultural production and environment monitoring technology, and particularly discloses a soil
chaotic data identification method based on multi-agent decision, which comprises the following steps: acquiring sample data of soil and constructing a
data set; constructing a multi-agent expert
pool and a joint representation network, and training the same by using the
data set to obtain a soil heavy
metal prediction model; wherein the multi-agent expert
pool comprises agents of multiple algorithms; the joint representation network comprises a representation
encoder, an expert recognizer and a classification
discriminator; collecting
observable variable data of soil and inputting the same into the soil heavy
metal prediction model to obtain a heavy
metal concentration prediction value, a confidence, a
data type and
resampling suggestions; the multi-agent expert
pool and the joint representation network can give point
estimation,
resampling suggestions, sample-level cognitive
divergence, knowledge missing
estimation and causal sensitivity and other explanatory indexes, and directly support
agricultural management decisions such as whether to resample, whether to manually review and the like.