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226results about How to "To achieve a virtuous circle" patented technology

Integral prevention and control method for dark plum pest diseases

The invention provides an integral prevention and control method for dark plum pest diseases and belongs to the field of fruit tree pest disease prevention and treatment. The integrated assembly is carried out on five prevention and treatment measures including pest condition monitoring, agricultural prevention and treatment, physical prevention and treatment, biological prevention and treatment and chemical prevention and treatment by aiming at the four phenological periods including the sprouting and flowering period, the young sprout growth and fruit development period, the fruit harvesting and nutrition recovering period and the leaf falling and dormancy period in the annual growth process of the dark plum, the respective defects in the use process are overcome, the cooperated pest disease control effect is sufficiently realized, and the integral prevention and control measures applicable to the pest diseases in each phonological period are provided. The method provided by the invention can be used for effectively controlling the occurrence and the harm of the major pest diseases of the dark plum, the harm of the pest diseases of the dark plum is controlled in an economic threshold value range, the use times and the consumption of pesticide are obviously reduced, the important significance is realized on the public-hazard-free dark plum production and the environment protection, and the harmless production of the dark plum and the virtuous cycle of the natural ecological system are realized.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS

Saline-alkali soil improving agent, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a saline-alkali soil improving agent, and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises following steps: fermented plant fiber and fermented animal excreta are uniformly mixed and grinded so as to obtain a mixture of 80 to 100 meshes; wood vinegar and water are added, uniform mixing is carried out, and an obtained mixed material is subjected to pelletizing and drying until water content ranges from 3 to 8%, wherein the adding amount of water accounts for 5 to 30% of the total weight amount of the mixture; an obtained product is sieved so as to obtain a granular mixture with a particle size ranging from 3 to 5mm; the granular mixture is subjected to drying and cooling, and a microorganism agent is sprayed onto the surface of the granular mixture; and an obtained semifinished product is uniformly mixed with a mixture A and a mixture B so as to obtain a finished product, wherein the mixture A is obtained via uniform mixing and grinding of ground phosphate rock, vermiculite, medical stone, sodium alginate, and polyacrylamide to 120 to 200 meshes, and the mixture B is obtained via uniform mixing and grinding of humic acid and furfural residue to 80 to 100 meshes. The saline-alkali soil improving agent is capable of reducing soil alkalinity, activating soil, reducing salinity and alkalinity effectively, improving saline-alkali soil structure, improving soil fertilizer conservation and water-holding capacity, improving saline-alkali soil physical and chemical properties, and realizing positive cycling of saline-alkali soil.
Owner:SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH

Intelligent garbage classification monitoring device and garbage classification management system thereof

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage classification monitoring device, which comprises a garbage temporary storage box, a door, a card reader, a card, a photographing assembly and a server, wherein the door is locked through a locking mechanism; the card reader is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer box body, and the chip of the card reader is in communication connection with the locking mechanism of the door; the photographing assembly comprises a first camera arranged around the garbage temporary storage box and a second camera arranged on the inner side wall at the top part of the outer box body; and the server is in communication connection with a weighing device, the card reader and the photographing assembly through a network module. Through real-time monitoring and acquiring picture information of people throwing garbage everyday and carrying out comprehensive analysis on the data, a reward is given to a resident with correct garbage classification and throwing, a resident with wrong classification is punished, the resident is promoted to automatically classify the garbage, and a virtuous cycle is realized. Besides, the invention also provides a system for using the intelligent garbage classification monitoring device for garbage classification management, visual management is carried out on garbage classification, and the working efficiency is improved.
Owner:SUZHOU SULING INSTR

Welding spot quality detection method based on a deep learning target detection algorithm and an implementation system thereof

InactiveCN109584227AAvoid the problem of unstable work efficiencyReduce manufacturing costImage enhancementImage analysisAlgorithmIndustrial engineering
The invention relates to a welding spot quality detection method based on a deep learning target detection algorithm and an implementation system thereof, and the method comprises the following steps:(1) collecting data and carrying out the pre-processing: collecting the position and category of each welding spot in a picture, carrying out the marking, and enabling the size of the picture to be unified; (2) extracting features; (3) automatically generating a plurality of suggested areas by using an RPN network, and mapping the suggested areas to the feature map of the last layer of the deep convolutional neural network model; (4) screening and generating a feature map with a fixed size; And (5) sending the welding spots into a boundary regression network and a classifier to obtain positions and types of the welding spots so as to prompt detection personnel whether to reprocess the circuit board or not. According to the invention, automation is completely realized, professional knowledge of welding spot detection is not needed, the problem of unstable working efficiency of workers is fundamentally avoided, a large number of quality inspectors do not need to be employed, a large amount of labor force is liberated, and meanwhile, the production cost is saved for enterprises.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Education resource sharing method and system based on block chain

The invention is suitable for the technical field of Internet, and provides an education resource sharing method based on a block chain. The method comprises the following steps of receiving right confirmation information uploaded by a copyright owner, carrying out right confirmation verification according to the right confirmation information, and if the verification is passed, generating an intelligent contract; displaying a digital education work according to a preset display mode; generating a transaction contract when purchase information containing partial ownership of the digital education work is received, and sending the transaction contract to the copyright owner and a copyright purchaser; and if the transaction contract is judged to be effective, changing the ownership of the digital education work according to the purchasing information, and storing the change information in the block chain. According to the embodiments of the invention, the digital education work is guaranteed to be fair and equitable through the unique advantages of the block chain, and a great number of digital education works can be effectively managed, so that an open and transparent environment can be provided, and the copyright owner of the digital education work and scattered investors can better buy and sell digital rights in order to obtain copyright benefits simultaneously.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Method for ecologically culturing high-quality red testis river crabs

The invention discloses a method for ecologically culturing high-quality red testis river crabs, which fully utilizes natural conditions and resources of ponds, natural waters, rivers, reservoirs, lakes and wetlands, starts from biological, ecological and environmental mechanisms, follows the characteristics of respective econiches occupied by various organisms in biology, is based on biological characteristics of river crabs such as life habit, feeding habit, growth and development and the like, reasonably applies ecological balance breeding technology and nutrient balance technology, builds the best ecological environment of the culture of the river crabs, and meets the nutritional need of the growth and development of the river crabs to raise the high-quality 'red testis' river crabs. The ecological culture method comprises the following steps of: culture pond pretreatment, aquatic plant cultivation, shellfish transplantation, freshwater shrimp stocking, crab seedling stocking, siniperca chuatsi delivery, water quality control, bait feeding, and disease control. The method for culturing the river crabs can produce the high-quality and high-grade 'red testis' river crabs, can greatly improve the economic benefit of crab farmers, and can greatly improve the sustainable development of crab culture industry and the ecological benefit, the economic benefit and the social benefit of crab culture.
Owner:潘洪强 +1

Bridge total external prestress concrete segment spliced light thin-walled box girder

InactiveCN105155401AResolve theoretical ambiguityAddressing the specification gapBridge materialsPre stressCable stayed
The invention relates to the field of civil engineering bridges, in particular to a bridge total external prestress concrete segment spliced light thin-walled box girder formed by splicing a plurality of prefabricated segments. The bridge total external prestress concrete segment spliced light thin-walled box girder comprises pier top segments, turning segments and external prestress steel penetrating the pier top segments and the turning segments. The bridge total external prestress concrete segment spliced light thin-walled box girder has the beneficial effects that a brand new box girder structural form is created, a vacancy in the prestress technology in China is filled up, and the problems that the theory is vague and the standard is vacant in the domestic external prestress concrete bridge structural design are solved with the concept of a 'multi-span hidden type extradosed cable-stayed bridge'; the external prestress steel is totally arranged outside girder body concrete, corrugated pipes do not need to be embedded, and the grouting construction is not needed; and the concrete pouring quality is high, the splicing and bridge forming speed is high, and the splicing speed of seven days for one span can be achieved for medium and small span bridges.
Owner:ANHUI TRANSPORT CONSULTING & DESIGN INST

Saline-alkali land improvement fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a saline-alkali land improvement fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 5-20 parts of phosphogypsum, 3-5 parts of a sodium ion adsorbent and 5-10 parts of medical stone in a mixing machine so as to obtain a material A; uniformly mixing 5-10 parts of an acidic conditioning agent, 15-40 parts of soluble humic acid and 20-35 parts of wood vinegar liquid, adding the obtained liquid B into the material A in the mixing machine, performing uniform mixing and stirring so as to obtain slurry C, feeding 35-50 parts of farmyard manure and 15-20 parts of straw powder into the slurry C, performing uniform mixing, feeding 2-5 parts of a microbial agent and 10-15 parts of 61-65% Tween-80 into the material liquid, and performing uniform mixing, thereby obtaining the saline-alkali land improvement fertilizer. As multiple saline-alkali land improvement measures that the soil salinity and alkalinity are improved by using a chemical method, the physical and chemical properties and the structure of soil are improved by using microorganisms, nutrient components of soil are improved by adding fertilizers, and the like, are integrated, the saline-alkali land improvement fertilizer is good in saline-alkali land improvement effects, and long in action time, and virtuous circle of saline-alkali land soil is achieved.
Owner:SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH

Salmonidae Fish Controllable Temperature Incubation and Breeding Device

The invention discloses a device for hatching and culturing Salmonidae fishes with a controllable temperature, which relates to a fish hatching and culturing device and aims at solving the problems that the hatching rate and survival rate of Salmonidae fishes are low due to the poorer culturing environment and the uncontrollable culturing environment when hatching floating larva and culturing newly hatched young fries in the prior art. The device is characterized in that a closed separation zone, a water storage tank and a refrigeration zone are arranged on the upper part in an aquarium; the closed separation zone is communicated with one end of a water return pipe; a filter layer, a heating rod, a water pump and an aerating pore plate are arranged in the water storage tank; the other endof the water return pipe is communicated with the water storage tank and is arranged above the filter layer; the aerating pore pipe is communicated with an oxygen pump which is arranged outside the aquarium; the water pump is communicated with an ultraviolet light sterilizing device which is arranged outside the water storage tank through a pipeline; the ultraviolet light sterilizing device is communicated with the refrigeration zone through the pipeline; a temperature sensor is arranged in the refrigeration zone; the refrigeration zone is communicated with the closed separation zone through the pipeline; and the refrigeration zone is communicated with a compressor which is arranged outside the aquarium through an expansion valve. The device can be used for hatching and culturing the Salmonidae fishes.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI

Integrated planting and breeding method employing ecological planting and breeding cycle chain mode

The invention relates to an integrated planting and breeding method employing an ecological planting and breeding cycle chain mode. The method is based on hills, mountain areas and forest lands, and chooses to interplant vegetables and breed native chickens under the forest, and chooses to build homes for pigs and an aquaculture pool at the foot of mountain areas. Young native chickens are subjected to conventional cultivation, and then stocking is conducted in the forest lands. The aquaculture pool is used for culturing aquatic products or fishing and entertainment. Feces of pigs, produced through pig breeding, and weeds and leaves in the forest lands are put into a biogas digester, and the obtained biogas after harmless treatment is used as clean-energy fuel to cook food for pigs. The fertilizer which is applied to interplanted vegetables in forest lands and under forests is formed by mixed fermentation of chicken manure produced through chicken breeding and biogas slurry from the biogas digester, and other fertilizers are not applied. The biogas residues and vegetables waste leaves are used to raise insects and chickens or breed aquatic products, thereby realizing the recycling of manure and urine. Through adoption of the integrated planting and breeding method, virtuous circle of materials and energy in the forest ecosystem is realized, and the efficiency of agricultural production is improved and the effective cycle of planting and breeding is realized.
Owner:韦罡

Cultivation and breeding seamless linking circulation mode for promoting ecologic balance

The invention relates to a cultivation and breeding seamless linking circulation mode for promoting ecologic balance. The cultivation and breeding seamless linking circulation mode comprises a planting area, a livestock breeding area, a special cultivation and breeding area and a biological energy production area. Compared with the prior art, the circulation mode provided by the invention is capable of organically combining cultivation, livestock breeding and special cultivation and breeding, wastes such as straw generated in the cultivation industry can be utilized with high values, meanwhile wastes generated in the breeding industry are processed and treated to form an organic fertilizer which can promote the cultivation industry and can be used as a base material for special breeding, effective circulation and seamless linking of cultivation and breeding, the purposes of providing green agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables, pasture, meat, eggs, high-quality animal products and special traditional Chinese medicine materials can be achieved, the agricultural production efficiency can be improved, and the quality of agricultural products can be improved. A mode that companies and farmers are combined can be adopted, a driving effect can be brought into play step by step, and thus good circulation of the mode can be achieved.
Owner:贵州安顺市平坝区康农生态农业有限公司

Utilizing method of zinc-containing dust ash of steel plant

The invention relates to a utilizing method for producing zinc oxide products by utilizing zinc-containing dust ash of a steel plant and recycling ferric carbon for returning to smelting. Zinc in the dust ash is leached by use of an ammonia method; materials which have the zinc content greater than 15% and contain non-vulcanized zinc are added for increasing the concentration of a zinc solution; leachate is purified, cleaned and subjected to ammonia distilling, and zinc oxide is prepared after electrolytic zinc preparation or zinc deposition; and original dust ash tailings or screened dust ash tailings are sent into a blast furnace for smelting, or a conventional pyrogenic process is adopted for recycling ferric carbon from the original dust ash tailings or the screened dust ash tailings, and collected secondary zinc oxide dust ash is used for the front end leaching, so that the zinc concentration of the leachate is increased. The utilizing method can be applicable to dust ash, with the zinc content as lower as 4% or even lower, of the steel plant; by use of a conventional method, the zinc extraction rate and the removing rate of harmful substances including alkali metal, fluorine and chlorine are both above 90%; the dust ash tailing recovery process is high in equipment adaptability, and appropriate treatment processes can be chosen according to existing equipment; and efficiency is high, the environment is protected, and comprehensive cyclic utilization of the zinc-containing dust ash is achieved.
Owner:李果

Loach ecological cycle running water culture system

The invention relates to a loach ecological cycle running water culture system. The system comprises a rectangular loach culture pond, a drainage ditch, tubificidae culture ditches, wetland purification trenches and a clean water convergence trench, drainage pipes are arranged on the pool wall of the rectangular loach culture pond, the drainage ditch and the tubificidae culture ditches are arranged at the outer side of one end of the rectangular loach culture pond, and the clean water convergence trench is arranged at the other end of the rectangular loach culture pond. The wetland purification trenches are arranged at one side of the rectangular loach culture pond, and a water body flows through the bottom layers of loach culture pools, the drainage ditch, the tubificidae culture ditches, the wetland purification trenches, the clean water convergence trench and the loach culture pools in sequence. According to the loach ecological cycle running water culture system, by the adoption of the soilless running water culture mode, bottom mud is replaced with submerged plants, the loach inhabiting and ingestion environment is optimized, waste water for culturing loaches is utilized for culturing tubificidaes, living bait is provided for the loaches, a wetland system is utilized for purifying water, the efficient cyclic utilization of the water body is achieved, the loach quality is improved, and the loach output is increased.
Owner:安阳市水产科学研究所

Method for producing high-purity nanometer zinc oxide by using ammonia process decarburization of steel plant dust

The invention discloses a method for producing high-purity nanometer zinc oxide by using ammonia process decarburization of steel plant dust. The method for producing high-purity nanometer zinc oxide by using ammonia process decarburization of steel plant dust comprises the following steps of: carrying out leaching with an ammonia-ammonium carbonate solution as the leaching agent, adding 0.3-0.5kg of sodium fluosilicate into the leaching agent per cubic meter to obtain a leaching solution, then adding 50-60kg white lime into the leaching solution per cubic meter to carry out heating decarburization, and carrying out purification and impurity removal and then refining treatment. According to the method, the ammonia process is used for treating steel plant dust, and the existing ammonia process is adaptively improved, the leaching speed and the leaching rate of zinc in the dust are improved, and zinc oxide with the purity of more than 99.7 percent can be obtained; the method has the advantages of low energy consumption and high efficiency, and thoroughly solves the problem of zinc load of steel plant dust as the leaching agent can be recycled, thereby meeting the requirement of purifying the toxic components including zinc and alkali metals and realizing good production circulation.
Owner:SICHUAN JUHONG TECH
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