Salmonidae Fish Controllable Temperature Incubation and Breeding Device

A fish and salmonid technology, applied in the field of fish hatching and breeding devices, can solve the problems of uncontrollable breeding environment, low hatching rate and survival rate of salmonid fish, poor breeding environment, etc., so as to reduce environmental pollution and realize Incubation management, the effect of low production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-21
HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temperature-controllable hatching and culturing device for salmonid fish, to solve the current problem of salmon hatching due to the poor breeding environment and uncontrollable breeding environment when hatching floating larvae and cultivating newly hatched juveniles. The problem of low rate and survival rate

Method used

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  • Salmonidae Fish Controllable Temperature Incubation and Breeding Device
  • Salmonidae Fish Controllable Temperature Incubation and Breeding Device

Examples

Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0007] Embodiment 1: Combining figure 1 Illustrating this embodiment, the device of this embodiment includes an aquarium 1, and the device also includes a return pipe 2, a water storage tank 3, an oxygen pump 4, a filter layer 5, a heating rod 6, a water pump 7, an oxygen-enhancing orifice plate 8, and ultraviolet rays. The disinfection device 9, the temperature sensor 10, the expansion valve 11 and the compressor 12, the aquarium 1 is provided with a closed isolation area 1-1, a water storage tank 3 and a refrigeration area 13, and the closed isolation area 1-1 is communicated with one end of the return pipe 2 , the water storage tank 3 is provided with a filter layer 5, a heating rod 6, a water pump 7 and an oxygen-enhancing orifice plate 8, and the other end of the return pipe 2 is communicated with the water storage tank 3 and is arranged above the filter layer 5, and the oxygen-enhancing orifice plate 8 passes through The pipeline is communicated with the oxygen pump 4 lo...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0008] Specific implementation mode 2: Combining figure 1 Describing this embodiment, the filter layer 5 of this embodiment is composed of an integrated filter cotton layer 5-1, a silver-loaded activated carbon layer 5-2, a biological filler layer 5-3, and a clinoptilolite layer in sequence from top to bottom. 5-4 composition, this structure is used to filter water. Other components and connection relationships are the same as in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0009] Specific implementation three: combination figure 1 Describing this embodiment, the device of this embodiment also includes a plurality of partitions 14, and the plurality of partitions 14 are evenly distributed and vertically arranged in the closed isolation area 1-1. This structure is used to distinguish different species (strains) of fry (fertilized eggs). ). Other components and connection relationships are the same as in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for hatching and culturing Salmonidae fishes with a controllable temperature, which relates to a fish hatching and culturing device and aims at solving the problems that the hatching rate and survival rate of Salmonidae fishes are low due to the poorer culturing environment and the uncontrollable culturing environment when hatching floating larva and culturing newly hatched young fries in the prior art. The device is characterized in that a closed separation zone, a water storage tank and a refrigeration zone are arranged on the upper part in an aquarium; the closed separation zone is communicated with one end of a water return pipe; a filter layer, a heating rod, a water pump and an aerating pore plate are arranged in the water storage tank; the other endof the water return pipe is communicated with the water storage tank and is arranged above the filter layer; the aerating pore pipe is communicated with an oxygen pump which is arranged outside the aquarium; the water pump is communicated with an ultraviolet light sterilizing device which is arranged outside the water storage tank through a pipeline; the ultraviolet light sterilizing device is communicated with the refrigeration zone through the pipeline; a temperature sensor is arranged in the refrigeration zone; the refrigeration zone is communicated with the closed separation zone through the pipeline; and the refrigeration zone is communicated with a compressor which is arranged outside the aquarium through an expansion valve. The device can be used for hatching and culturing the Salmonidae fishes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fish hatching and breeding device. Background technique [0002] The cultivation of larvae and juveniles of salmonid fish such as rainbow trout is an important part of the fry cultivation process. In recent years, due to the continuous expansion of the breeding area and breeding density of salmonid fish in my country, environmental factors such as water quality, dissolved oxygen and ammonia nitrogen have been caused. deteriorating. At the same time, some other environmental factors such as temperature and water pollutants are also under the condition of uncontrollable fluctuation. Under the combined effect of the above factors, the hatching rate and survival rate of rainbow trout are often low (the survival rate is generally about 60%). In order to improve its survival rate, the control and management of the breeding environment should be strengthened in the incubation stage of hatching and floating larvae and newly hatched ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K63/00A01K63/04A01K63/06
Inventor 王炳谦谷伟户国李勇
Owner HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI
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