17 results about "Farmyard manure" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and provides a method and a device for preparing farmyard manure by quickly decomposing livestock and poultry manure, the method comprises the following steps: S1, raw material pretreatment: mixing fresh livestock and poultry manure with crushed straw to obtain a mixture; s2, pre-activating a complex microbial inoculant, wherein the complex microbial inoculant comprises an anaerobic microbial inoculant group and an aerobic microbial inoculant group; s3, performing two-stage fermentation: performing first-stage anaerobic fermentation, namely uniformly inoculating the anaerobic bacterium agent group pre-activated in the step S2 into the mixed material pretreated in the step S1; second-stage aerobic fermentation: uniformly inoculating the aerobic microbial agent group pre-activated in the step S2 to the material subjected to anaerobic fermentation, and placing the material in a horizontal fermentation tank for aerobic fermentation; stacking the materials in the horizontal fermentation tank into strip stacks for aerobic fermentation; and S4, post-treatment: carrying out decomposition degree detection on the material in the step S3, and completing fermentation to obtain the decomposed farmyard manure. The invention solves the problems of incomplete decomposition, odor pollution and nutrient loss in the existing farmyard manure prepared by decomposing livestock and poultry manure.

This invention relates to a method for efficiently spraying soil conditioner to treat saline-alkali land using composite microorganisms, belonging to the field of soil improvement technology. The method involves screening salt-tolerant functional microbial strains to prepare a composite microbial agent, which is then mixed with carrier materials such as diatomaceous earth, soybean meal, yeast metabolites, and well-rotted farmyard manure in a specific ratio to form a conditioner for application. The conditioner is applied using a two-stage spraying method, combined with deep tillage pretreatment and controlled temperature and humidity conditions, significantly improving microbial activity and soil condition uniformity. Experimental data show that after applying this method, the soil pH value decreased to 7.3-7.5, the salt content decreased to 0.1%-0.2%, and the organic matter content increased to 18-22 g / kg, achieving efficient ecological restoration and sustainable utilization of saline-alkali land.

This invention discloses a highly efficient propagation method for clump-forming bamboo based on pre-cultivated bamboo, relating to the field of clump-forming bamboo propagation technology. The method includes the following steps: selecting a nursery site, applying well-rotted farmyard manure as base fertilizer, drying it, then digging planting holes, spraying a bud-promoting agent solution onto the buds at the base of the mother bamboo culm, planting the mother bamboo seedlings with the culm petioles facing downwards, the shoots arranged on both sides, and the bamboo stumps placed obliquely in the planting holes, covering with soil in layers and compacting, watering, and managing the seedlings after planting; during the shoot growth period, diluting the bud-promoting agent solution and applying it along a circular trench around the mother clump, then covering with fallen leaves and keeping the soil moist, pruning the tops after new culms emerge; the following year, digging up the seedlings, leaving weaker seedlings, retaining part of the mother clump's bamboo stump, re-covering with soil, and allowing the mother clump to continue growing. The highly efficient propagation method for clump-forming bamboo provided in this application can improve propagation efficiency, shorten the seedling cycle, and effectively solve the problems of low propagation coefficient, unsustainable mother clump utilization, high seedling costs, and unstable seedling quality in existing technologies.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product production, and particularly relates to an astragalus membranaceus planting method based on farmyard manure. The planting method comprises the following steps: S1, soil improvement; s2, seed selection and seedling raising; s3, transplanting the seedlings; s4, field management; s5, harvesting and processing. The soil is directionally improved by applying fermented farmyard manure per mu, and the organic planting of astragalus membranaceus is realized in cooperation with standardized planting, management and processing flows. Astragalus mongholicus planted through the method is free of pesticide residues, the content of effective components such as astragaloside and calycosin-7-glucoside far exceeds the national standard, the extract content is remarkably higher than that of common astragalus mongholicus, the soil quality is continuously optimized, the yield is stable, the problems that in traditional astragalus mongholicus planting, pesticide residues exceed the standard, soil is hardened, effective components are insufficient, and the yield is low are solved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

The invention discloses a mechanical seed breeding method for dry land hedysarum polybotrys. The method comprises the steps of breeding technology, field management, pest control and mechanical harvesting. The breeding technology comprises the following steps: selecting sandy loam or loess soil blocks with deep and loose soil layers and fertile soil; deeply plowing after previous crops are harvested, sunning upturned soil and receiving rain, and leveling and raking the soil before the soil is frozen up; applying a fully decomposed farmyard manure or organic fertilizer, a radix hedysari formula fertilizer and a microbial continuous cropping antiseptic root strengthening agent; healthy hedysarum polybotrys seeds which are full, free of mildew and free of worm damage are selected; seed coats are scratched, and seed kernels are not broken; sowing is conducted from late April to early May, a black mulching film is covered, and mechanical hole sowing is conducted; thinning: thinning in a seedling stage by combining weeding, removing weak seedlings and diseased seedlings, and performing final singling on each hole; plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles are used for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests, and mechanical unified harvesting is performed when seeds are mature. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the standardization, high efficiency and large scale of the dry land hedysarum polybotrys seed breeding process are realized in a mechanical seed breeding manner.

The present application belongs to the field of under-forest planting, and particularly relates to a method for improving cold resistance and yield of Cistanche tubulata under Chinese tamarix forest in the Yellow River Delta region. The method improves host root activity and resistance through root system root cutting treatment and spraying treatment liquid; promotes Cistanche tubulata inoculation resistance and survival rate through gibberellin seed dressing, three-layer seeding and spraying Hoagland nutrient solution; enriches soil nutrition, improves soil heat preservation performance, and improves the cold resistance and yield of Cistanche tubulata through near-natural substrate seed dressing, soil microbial fertilizer, farmyard manure and post-covering treatment and other measures. For Cistanche tubulata broken in the fall and winter, the cold resistance is increased by spraying exogenous calcium. The above measures increase the soil temperature by 2-4 DEG C, the cold resistance of Cistanche tubulata under Chinese tamarix forest is improved by more than 63%, and the yield is improved by more than 40%, which has important significance for the industrialization and large-scale cultivation of Cistanche tubulata under Chinese tamarix forest in the Yellow River Delta region.

1. Name of the product in this design: Packaging Can (Sheep Manure, Oil Residue, Farmyard Manure). 2. Purpose of this design: For packaging fertilizer. 3. The key design features of this product are the combination of shape and pattern. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: a 3D model. 5. Other situations requiring explanation: Part A is made of transparent material.

The invention discloses a green prevention and control method for sugarcane borers, and relates to the technical field of crop disease and insect pest prevention and control. The green prevention and control method comprises the following steps: (1) thoroughly cleaning a garden in time after harvesting sugarcanes; (2) when newly planted sugarcanes are planted or ratoon sugarcanes are subjected to ridge breaking and stump loosening, biopesticide granules and decomposed farmyard manure are applied in planting ditches or nearby sugarcane stumps, and earthing and watering are carried out; the biopesticide granules are granules prepared by mixing a bacillus thuringiensis microbial inoculum and an auxiliary agent, and (3) interplanting spring soybeans among the sugarcane rows every year, continuously interplanting summer soybeans among the sugarcane rows after the spring soybeans are harvested, and applying pesticides to the soybeans and the sugarcanes in different areas during the planting period of the spring soybeans and the summer soybeans. According to the method, the bacillus thuringiensis fungicide, the auxiliaries and the decomposed farmyard manure are compounded for soil application, underground stem borers can be efficiently inhibited and killed, harm of sugarcane in the seedling stage is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the prevention and control effect of the natural enemy trichogramma can be exerted to the maximum extent through partitioned pesticide application, and the precise and efficient prevention and control effect is achieved.

A method for planting N. tangutorum in summer, includes: seedling cultivation: customizing a square seedling plot on a flat surface, mixing sandy soil, loam, and farmyard manure in a ratio of 3:6:1, sowing N. tangutorum seeds in non-woven bags at a depth of 2 centimeters, and maintaining a humidity; seedling lifting: gently removing, when seedlings grow to a height of 10-20 centimeters, the seedlings along with the non-woven bags to ensure the integrity; transportation: placing the seedlings into plastic transport boxes and trimming stems to ensure tight arrangement; transplanting: digging planting holes, placing nutrient bowl seedlings into the planting holes respectively, and back filling and firming down soil; planting: planting with a row spacing of 3 meters and a plant spacing of 1 meter, and then watering thoroughly for settling-in root; shade net installation: installing a shade net on each N. tangutorum seedling; and irrigation: performing watering every three days.

The utility model discloses a ridging under-film organic fertilizer strip fertilization machine, belongs to the technical field of land fertilization, and is mainly used for fertilization of farmyard manure and biological bacterial manure. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ridging under-film organic fertilizer strip fertilization machine which comprises a rotary tillage and film mulching all-in-one machine and a rotary tillage and film mulching all-in-one machine girder, a fertilization box is arranged on the rotary tillage and film mulching all-in-one machine girder, a first stirrer is arranged in the fertilization box, a fertilizer discharging box is communicated below the fertilization box, and a second stirrer is arranged in the fertilizer discharging box. The lower portion of the fertilizer discharging box communicates with a fertilizer discharging pipe, the fertilizer discharging pipe communicates with a soil penetrating steel pipe through a hose, the soil penetrating steel pipe is arranged on a transverse rod connected with the telescopic mechanism, an oblique notch is formed in the lower end of the soil penetrating steel pipe, and the first stirrer and the second stirrer are in transmission connection with a driving mechanism. The first stirring machine and the second stirring machine are used for stirring fertilizer in the fertilizing box and the fertilizer discharging box, fertilizer blockage is avoided, fertilizer discharging is rapid, the telescopic mechanism and the hose are used for adjusting the fertilizer discharging depth of the soil-entering steel pipe, and the fertilizing requirements of different crops are met.

A crop-livestock integrated farming system, comprising: a planting greenhouse (1), a fishpond (2) and a breeding shed (3), wherein a watering trough (4) is provided on the rear side of the interior of the breeding shed (3), a scraper (5) is provided on the right side, a collection opening (6) is provided in a left base plate, an excrement trough (7) is provided at the bottom of the collection opening (6), and the excrement trough (7) is connected to a fermentation treatment chamber; a manure outlet of the fishpond (2) is connected to a manure discharge unit (9), and the manure discharge unit (9) is connected to the fermentation treatment chamber; and the fermentation treatment chamber is connected to a conveying unit, the conveying unit is connected to a spraying apparatus (16), and the spraying apparatus (16) is arranged in the planting greenhouse (1). In the crop-livestock integrated farming system, sediments in the fishpond (2) and poultry excrement in the breeding shed (3) together undergo an aerobic treatment and anaerobic fermentation and are made into farmyard manure, which is used to fertilize plants in the planting greenhouse (1), thereby solving the problem of resource utilization of fish and livestock manure, without causing significant impacts on soil pH, and ensuring the harvest quality of fruits and vegetables.

A high-yield sunflower planting method suitable for saline-alkali soil in Hetao irrigation districts comprises the steps that salt elimination and alkali reduction are carried out, specifically, the salt content and the soil pH value of root zones of sunflowers are reduced in the salt elimination mode that desulfurized gypsum is combined with ridging and film mulching and high-frequency / low-frequency dynamic drip irrigation; a fertile soil fertilization step: through basic application of humic acid, basic application of decomposed farmyard manure, basic application of base fertilizer, drip irrigation of fulvic acid in a seedling stage, topdressing in a squaring stage and topdressing in a flowering stage, adopting a fertilization scheme that organic fertilizer is used as a main material, chemical fertilizer is used as an auxiliary material and water and fertilizer are integrated, so that the fertility of the saline-alkali sandy soil is increased, and the growth of sunflowers is promoted; according to the planting suitable for growth, through precise positioning sowing, uniform plant row spacing and timely prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests, seed soil and fertilizer good contact and vigorous growth of the sunflowers are achieved. According to the method, natural conditions of saline-alkali soil in Hetao irrigation districts are combined, technologies of varieties, soil, irrigation, fertilization, pest control and the like are integrated, the sunflower yield and quality are improved, and meanwhile ecological friendliness and sustainable development are achieved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a controlled release organic fertilizer special for eucalyptus, which comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing decomposed farmyard manure, compound fertilizer, clay, borax and zinc sulfate according to the nutritional requirements of the eucalyptus in different growth stages to obtain a base fertilizer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, clay, manganese sulfate, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium potassium sulfate, borax, zinc sulfate and other raw materials according to different proportions, granulating, and respectively spraying with a polyurethane coating liquid and an epoxy resin coating liquid, polyurethane coating layers and epoxy resin coating layers with different thicknesses are sprayed on the through holes to obtain slow release fertilizers with different slow release periods, the slow release fertilizers with different slow release periods are mixed in proportion and then applied to planting holes at one time when eucalyptus is planted, and the slow release fertilizers are released in different growth periods of the eucalyptus; the proportion of various nutrient substances is regulated and controlled to meet the nutritional requirements of the eucalyptus in different growth stages, so that the fertilization frequency is greatly reduced, and the problem that the fertilization cost is relatively high is solved.

The invention provides trivalent organic chromium-rich hypoglycemic triticale and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the field of triticale processes, and the preparation process comprises the following steps: step 1, performing preceding crop treatment on land, after preceding crop corn is harvested, uniformly spreading straws on the field surface, and turning and pressing the straws into soil through ploughing operation; 2, soil preparation is carried out, fertile and loose field parcels which are deep in plough layer, convenient to drain and irrigate, good in soil structure, excellent in physical and chemical property are selected, tractor ploughing is carried out on the basis of reasonable crop rotation, and then the field parcels are leveled again after ploughing; 3, fertilizing the land, adopting a soil testing and formulated fertilization technology, additionally applying farmyard manure, controlling the use amount of chemical fertilizer, and applying organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer in a matched manner. The method has the advantages that trivalent organic chromium-rich triticale is successfully cultivated by screening a specific triticale variety and integrating a set of unique planting and processing technology, and trivalent organic chromium is a trace element necessary for a human body and has a definite positive effect on auxiliary regulation of blood sugar.

This invention provides a method for rapidly planting *Glycyrrhiza uralensis* in erosion trenches, relating to the field of erosion trench planting technology. The method includes: Step S1: Pre-treating the erosion trench; Step S2: Mixing well-rotted farmyard manure with the soil of the erosion trench to prepare a planting substrate; Step S3: Laying the planting substrate in planting holes and sowing *Glycyrrhiza uralensis* seeds and auxiliary plant seeds together in the planting holes using direct seeding; Step S4: Laying a straw mat after planting and irrigating; Step S5: Fertilizing and irrigating as needed during plant growth. The auxiliary plant is ryegrass. This invention, by mixing well-rotted farmyard manure with the soil of the erosion trench to prepare the planting substrate, specifically improves the fertility and structure of the original soil in the erosion trench. The germination rate of *Glycyrrhiza uralensis* and the auxiliary plant (ryegrass) is increased in the suitable substrate, resulting in robust seedling growth and a significant reduction in seedling mortality.

The application provides a planting method for promoting sugarcane tillering by using hemp water and hemp residue, comprising the following steps: (1) land preparation and seeding: land preparation and ditching are performed, and mature farmyard manure, calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizer and compound fertilizer are applied in the sugarcane ditch; after the sugarcane seeds are soaked and coated, the seeds are planted in the sugarcane ditch, and modified hemp residue is placed between the intervals of each adjacent sugarcane seed; (2) field management: when the sugarcane seedlings grow to 6-7 true leaves, the modified hemp residue is scattered around the seedlings, and tillering compound fertilizer is sprayed; after 5-10 days, hemp water foliar fertilizer is sprayed again; during the tillering vigorous period, tillering foliar fertilizer is sprayed, and after the spraying is completed, middle cultivation is performed; after 5-10 days, hemp water foliar fertilizer is sprayed again. The application can better utilize hemp water and hemp residue, and can effectively promote sugarcane tillering and improve the effective tiller number of sugarcane.

The invention discloses clothing food dye fabric dyeing and finishing and post-treatment pollution is zero, and relates to the technical field of clothing, the clothing food dye fabric dyeing and finishing and post-treatment pollution is zero, and dyeing and finishing and post-treatment wastewater cannot cause different degrees of damage to the ecological environment, soil and the like. On the contrary, the land through which the wastewater flows is not difficult to grow and is organic farmyard manure. When the wastewater flows into the ocean, the wastewater bonds food and becomes fish food, the wastewater flows into the forest and is organic fertilizer and the like, and the clothing food dye is edible dye and is safe and healthy clothing food dye. Therefore, the dyeing and finishing and post-treatment pollution of the garment food dye fabric is zero.