34 results about "Soil management" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural data visualization, in particular to a salinized cotton field visual multi-point salinity collection and analysis method and system.The method comprises the following steps that soil conductivity distribution data of a salinized cotton field area is obtained, a high-salinity accumulation area and a low-salinity dilution area are recognized, particle gap distribution characteristics are collected, and a salinized cotton field is obtained; and screening areas with loose or compact particle structures, executing temperature gradient analysis, screening surface thermal environment abnormal subareas, detecting wind speed distribution, removing wind field disturbance areas, and obtaining a recommended planting area list. According to the method, high and low salt areas are accurately identified through salt space distribution analysis, distribution precision is improved, humidity dynamic expression is refined, structural abnormal blocks are screened by using a particle gap change trend, soil management is optimized, surface temperature and wind speed data analysis is superposed, thermal disturbance and wind field abnormity are eliminated, and agricultural management precision is improved through multi-dimensional data fusion. The capability of coping with a complex environment is enhanced, efficient decision making is effectively supported, and the overall agricultural production benefit is improved.

The invention discloses a tobacco leaf quality improving method and system based on planting soil management. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring historical soil quality and root growth data of a tobacco plant, and analyzing root growth preferences under different soil conditions by using a clustering algorithm to form soil quality-preference data; combining the soil quality data of the target planting area to construct a root growth probability distribution map, and predicting root distribution according to the planting target; determining the arrangement position of a soil monitoring sensor according to a prediction result, and establishing a monitoring network to realize real-time acquisition of soil substance change; and finally, adjusting and managing nutrient substances in the tobacco planting process according to the monitoring data. According to the method, the adaptability of root systems and soil is improved, nutrient supply is optimized, balanced growth and stable quality of the tobacco leaves are promoted, and therefore tobacco leaf quality improvement and planting benefit optimization are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring and big data analysis, and discloses a soil environment quality evaluation method based on big data. The method comprises the following steps: fusing measured data of soil heavy metals with multi-source heterogeneous data such as remote sensing, terrain, land utilization, hydrogeology and the like; a space-attribute joint constraint depth generation network is constructed, an encoder of the space-attribute joint constraint depth generation network extracts multi-scale features, an attribute physical constraint module is embedded into a convection-dispersion equation to model a heavy metal migration mechanism, and a decoder outputs a high-fidelity concentration field; and dividing four pollution risk grades according to national standards, and generating an evaluation diagram. Through data driving and physical mechanism collaborative modeling, the pollution boundary depicting precision is improved, the prediction error under the low sampling density is reduced compared with a traditional method, the recall rate of a high-risk area is increased, and reliable support is provided for precise soil treatment.

This invention relates to the field of soil attribute prediction technology, and discloses a method and system for predicting soil attributes based on multi-source environmental and remote sensing data. The method includes: acquiring soil environmental and remote sensing image data of a target area, unifying and standardizing the spatiotemporal resolution to generate a standardized dataset; obtaining a feature matrix after fusion and dimensionality reduction, and using random forest and gradient boosting tree to conduct feature analysis and fitness assessment to determine an initial prediction model combination; adjusting weight parameters and feature mapping to form an adaptive prediction model; performing attribute prediction and combining anomaly detection and error correction to generate a prediction dataset; obtaining optimized distribution data through distribution calibration, spatial smoothing, and residual optimization; constructing and validating an attribute distribution map; and finally generating basic data for soil management strategies through confidence interval evaluation and data fusion. This method can solve the problem of insufficient prediction accuracy under complex working conditions.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil management, and discloses a multi-source data-based agricultural decision support system, which comprises a dialogue module, a land parcel module and a my module, and is characterized in that the dialogue module comprises trial questions, historical dialogues and voice questions and answers; the land parcel module comprises land parcel management, periphery matching, report generation and data analysis; the my module comprises members, fruit values, reward fruit values, account setting, privacy policies, message notification and system setting. According to the agricultural decision support system based on the multi-source data, scientific and rigorous investment decisions can be made based on detailed historical climate records, geographical environment characteristics, altitude differences, soil types, market trends and other factors of selected land parcels; meanwhile, information such as historical climate, real-time weather forecast, disaster early warning and minute-level rainfall prediction within the range of 3-6 kilometers around a specific land parcel can be timely acquired, and agricultural producers can flexibly arrange agricultural activities conveniently.

The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine vibration soil loosening and fertilizing device which comprises a mounting shell, a liquid inlet hose is mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell, one end of the liquid inlet hose is communicated with a liquid storage barrel of an electric sprayer, and the other end of the liquid inlet hose is communicated with one end of a soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism; the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism is located on the lower side of the mounting shell, and the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism guides out fertilizer liquid and loosens soil; a vibration mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting shell and vibrates the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism to loosen soil. Through the integrated design, vibration soil loosening and precise fertilization are synchronously carried out, manual operation links are reduced, the fertilization efficiency is remarkably improved, differential requirements of Chinese herbal medicine planting are met, and the vibration soil loosening function effectively loosens soil, improves the air permeability and water permeability of the soil and promotes root growth of Chinese herbal medicine; meanwhile, repeated damage to the soil structure caused by traditional soil loosening and fertilization separation operation is avoided, and sustainability of soil management is achieved.

The utility model discloses a corn breeding cultivation frame device, which belongs to the technical field of breeding cultivation and comprises a cultivation box, a movable block is slidably connected to the inner end of the cultivation box, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner end of the cultivation box, a servo motor is mounted on the cultivation box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod. A screw sleeve matched with the screw rod is fixedly connected to the movable block, the lower end of the movable block is open, a push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable block, rollers are rotatably connected to the two ends of the push plate, a plurality of limiting blocks arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the cultivation box, and the limiting blocks are of a central symmetry structure; according to the scheme, the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, then the movable block and the push plate are driven to slide in the inner cavity of the cultivation box, automatic soil management is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, and complexity and errors of manual operation are reduced.

The invention relates to a demand analysis-combined soil data processing method and system, and relates to the field of data processing, and the method comprises the steps: detecting target land soil characteristic parameters and target seed demand parameters, randomly configuring a soil adjustment scheme, carrying out the integrated prediction, and carrying out the error compensation based on a data sample occurrence rate and a historical adjustment error rate. Finally, an optimal soil adjustment scheme is obtained according to optimization of the soil nutrient fitness and the soil gap fitness, the technical problem that a soil management adjustment method lacks accurate consideration of different crop demand differences and systematic prediction and optimization means is solved, and the purposes that seed demands can be accurately matched, and the adjustment accuracy is improved are achieved. And the pertinence and effectiveness of soil adjustment are improved.

The invention discloses a microsphere structure for soil improvement and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil treatment. According to the structure, MBBR filler is used as a carrier, the microsphere is composed of an inner core, a middle layer and an outer layer, the inner core contains sodium percarbonate, super absorbent resin and triacontanol, and cooperation of water retention and steam disinfection is achieved; the middle layer is sodium alginate gel, MnO2, humic acid and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer are embedded in the middle layer, and the soil microenvironment can be adjusted and nutrients can be supplemented; the outer layer is a temperature-sensitive blended membrane of chitosan and poly (N-isopropylacrylamide), and can respond to the environment to accurately release the components in a controlled manner; in the preparation process, microspheres are constructed in a layered manner through an emulsion method, and then the microspheres are loaded on the MBBR filler; the structure is excellent in performance in soil steam disinfection, the disinfection efficiency can be improved, soil ecological restoration is promoted, and the problems that an existing material is single in function and poor in effect are solved.

The invention provides a straw returning effect evaluation model construction method, system and device and a medium, and belongs to the field of intelligent agriculture, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining meteorological data, soil data, field management data, crop yield data and crop moisture productivity of a training region; effect quantity indexes of the crop yield and the crop moisture productivity are calculated based on Meta analysis, and response variables of the crop yield and the crop moisture productivity of the to-be-evaluated region are obtained; performing data enhancement on the response variables based on an SMOTE method to obtain a synthetic sample of the crop yield and the crop moisture productivity; the meteorological data, the soil data and the field management data serve as input features of a machine learning model, the response variables and the synthetic samples serve as target variables of the machine learning model to optimize hyper-parameters, and a trained straw returning effect evaluation model is obtained. According to the method, the complex interaction effect of climate-soil-management measures can be accurately described, so that the accuracy and generalization ability of an evaluation result are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil management, in particular to an intelligent prediction method and device for the dynamic change trend of soil organic carbon and electronic equipment. Acquiring soil monitoring data, terrain monitoring data, crop monitoring data, facility monitoring data and environment monitoring data corresponding to the target area; performing feature extraction on the soil monitoring data, the terrain monitoring data, the crop monitoring data, the facility monitoring data and the environment monitoring data, and determining a water-soil bearing capacity index corresponding to the target area; based on the water and soil bearing capacity index, the soil monitoring data, the terrain monitoring data, the crop monitoring data and the environment monitoring data, predicting a soil organic carbon dynamic change trend corresponding to the target area; and determining a target measure corresponding to the target area based on the soil organic carbon dynamic change trend. The dynamic change trend of soil organic carbon is predicted, the target area is processed based on the prediction result, and the water and soil resource utilization efficiency and the agricultural carbon emission reduction level are improved.

The invention discloses a vegetation-soil-microorganism synergistic remediation treatment method for a stony desertification slope, and relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, precise evaluation of site conditions: uniformly arranging 10m * 10m quadrats on a target slope by adopting a GPS positioning and field sampling combined method, and measuring the slope, rock exposure rate, soil thickness and soil organic matter content (SOM); s2, vegetation three-dimensional configuration and field planting: selecting local stress-tolerant species, and constructing a three-dimensional community according to a plant / cluster number ratio of (2-4): (2-4): (3-5); according to the method, vegetation-soil-microorganisms are regarded as an organic whole, a synergistic mutual promotion mechanism of the vegetation, the soil and the microorganisms is systematically constructed, the vegetation fixes a carbon source through photosynthesis, root exudates nourish the microorganisms, the soil provides a physical carrier and a basic environment for the vegetation and the microorganisms, and the microorganisms supply energy to the vegetation through nutrient conversion; and a forward circulation of vegetation soil fixation, soil bacterium cultivation and microbe vegetation promotion is formed.

The application discloses a target tree grading tending and soil management method for promoting large-diameter timber formation of Pinus yunnanensis, and relates to the technical field of forest cultivation.The specific steps of the method are as follows: a two-dimensional corresponding system of large-diameter timber cultivation priority and phenology rhythm of Pinus yunnanensis is constructed, and the tending and soil management rules of target trees at different levels corresponding to the phenophase are determined; according to different phenophases in spring, summer and autumn, differentiated tending and root zone management are implemented on the three-level target trees according to the system; the whole-process operation is integrated, a linkage closed loop is constructed, and annual circulation is executed to realize directional and accurate cultivation; the two-dimensional system of cultivation priority and phenology rhythm is constructed, accurate grading and differentiated tending of the trees are realized, the stem form quality is improved, and the overall cultivation efficiency is improved; accurate management of the root zone soil is implemented to meet the nutrient requirement and improve the stress resistance; a whole-process linkage closed loop and a dynamic adjustment mechanism are established to realize real-time optimization of the management strategy, shorten the large-diameter timber cultivation period, and improve the yield and quality of the timber.

This invention discloses a soil regulation method and its application for promoting high and stable yields in peak-producing chestnut stands. It belongs to the field of forestry cultivation and soil management technology. This invention addresses the problems of soil compaction, nutrient imbalance, and degradation of biological functions caused by traditional extensive management practices. It innovatively implements synergistic and precise regulation from three dimensions: soil physical properties, chemical properties, and beneficial fungal communities. This includes: controlling the porosity and water holding capacity of specific soil layers within an optimized range through measures such as covering with organic materials; adjusting the content of key soil nutrients, organic matter, and pH to suitable ranges; and constructing a microbial community containing seven specific types of beneficial fungi with sufficient abundance, inoculated according to a specific time sequence. This method solves the long-standing technical problem of lacking precise management standards, increasing chestnut yield by 1.13–9.74 times, with an annual yield variation coefficient remaining stable at 2.66%, achieving a significant and stable yield increase. Furthermore, it is simple to operate and easy to promote.

The application provides a remote sensing multispectral imaging system for agricultural monitoring, and relates to the technical field of space remote sensing.The application realizes accurate selection by determining an economic crop through an indication economic crop determination module, analyzing historical soil salt content and water shortage data, and selecting a sensitive crop; the correlation evaluation module calculates a water shortage index change rate, analyzes the correlation between historical and current data, and improves the prediction accuracy; the value range determination module divides soil salt content intervals and combines evaluation coefficient standardized management data; the indication area determination module uses multispectral images to realize accurate monitoring and enhance representativeness; the humidity evaluation module analyzes local spectral data to quantify soil humidity; the prediction model construction module uses machine learning to predict salt content, and can accurately predict the dynamic changes of soil salt content and moisture; the correlation analysis module combines the prediction model to check real-time monitoring data; and the division module optimizes soil management strategies according to the water shortage index and humidity coefficient.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a liquid fertilizer variable deep application machine and control system based on an orchard soil prescription map, and the liquid fertilizer variable deep application machine comprises a rack part, a fertilizer application part and a ditching part. According to the ditching part, the ditching depth and the ditching position are accurately adjusted through a hydraulic oil cylinder, deep soil ditching and layered fertilization are achieved through a ditching scraper knife, and the ditching depth can be adjusted within the range of 30-60 cm; the fertilizing part sucks out liquid fertilizer through a diaphragm pump, the liquid fertilizer is applied into soil through a fertilizer discharging hose after pressure regulation and flow division, and meanwhile the ditching depth is monitored in real time through a laser distance measuring sensor. The problem of liquid fertilizer deep application operation in space limited occasions is solved, and the high-standard requirements for soil management and precise fertilization in orchard planting are met, so that the growth quality and yield of crops are improved.

The invention discloses a method for evaluating and analyzing the influence of a biodegradable mulching film on an arid region field soil environment, and relates to the technical field of agricultural environment protection and soil management. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring soil environment data of the arid region through a sensor network, acquiring meteorological data through meteorological monitoring equipment, selecting a biodegradable mulching film, and applying the biodegradable mulching film to the soil of the arid region. And monitoring the physical properties of the soil and the chemical properties of the soil to generate physicochemical property data. According to the method, a multi-factor analysis model for soil environment data acquisition, meteorological data acquisition and soil physicochemical property monitoring is established, so that the influence of the biodegradable mulching film on the soil environment of the arid region is comprehensively analyzed. The degradation characteristic of the mulching film and the soil moisture retention effect are comprehensively analyzed through degradation rate evaluation and moisture retention ability testing, and a basis is provided for optimization of a soil improvement strategy in an arid region.

The utility model discloses a field environment reconnaissance device for water and soil governance, and relates to the technical field of water and soil governance, the field environment reconnaissance device for water and soil governance comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle main body, a lifting mechanism, a sampling mechanism and a buoy, the lifting mechanism is installed at the bottom of one end of the unmanned aerial vehicle main body, and the sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism; the sampling mechanism is used for collecting a water source, an unmanned aerial vehicle body replaces manual work to go to an environment site needing to be surveyed to collect data, a driving motor drives a reel to rotate, then a connecting rope outside the reel can be released, and then a sampling pipe can descend; the sampling pipe can sink into water under the action of the balancing weight, then a water sample can enter the sampling pipe to be collected, the connecting rope is wound through the reel, the sampling pipe can be taken back, and therefore the device can replace manual work to collect the water source sample, and the convenience of environmental investigation is greatly improved.

This invention relates to a method for preparing a soil amendment using modified graphite synergized with humic acid, as well as a soil management system, within the field of heavy metal saline-alkali soil management technology. The method involves mixing humic acid with modified graphite to create an effective amendment for treating heavy metal saline-alkali soils. Applying this amendment to a soil management system can improve the physicochemical properties of the soil and neutralize heavy metals in the soil.

The utility model relates to the technical field of chestnut garden management, in particular to a chestnut garden weeding and soil loosening multifunctional all-in-one machine which comprises a working plate, a plurality of supporting columns are fixed to the bottom end of the working plate, universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting columns, and a soil loosening mechanism used for loosening soil is arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the bottom face of the working plate. The movable weeding mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the right end, of the bottom face of the working plate and used for conducting movable spraying weeding on the land of the chestnut garden, and the movable weeding mechanism comprises a liquid passing box connected to the bottom face of the working plate in a sliding mode. By arranging the soil loosening mechanism, the movable weeding mechanism and the liquid supply mechanism, the problems that in traditional Chinese chestnut garden operation, soil loosening and weeding procedures need to be carried out separately, efficiency is low, a fixed spray head is small in weeding coverage range and poor in weeding effect are solved, and meanwhile the problems that equipment is inconvenient to move, and liquid medicine is prone to leakage during conveying are solved; and efficient and convenient integrated soil management operation of the Chinese chestnut garden is realized.

This invention discloses a dynamic assessment and improvement regulation system for tea garden soil quality, relating to the fields of soil testing and agricultural planting technology. The proposed solution includes a soil monitoring module, an environmental monitoring module, a data preprocessing module, a dynamic soil quality assessment module, an improvement regulation module, and a management decision-making and visualization platform. These modules work collaboratively to form a complete closed loop for soil quality management. This invention constructs a closed loop for soil quality management through multi-module collaboration, achieving multi-dimensional, high-precision data collection to ensure data reliability. It uses a scientific model to dynamically assess and self-optimize soil quality, generating personalized improvement plans and forming a "policy implementation-feedback-optimization" closed loop. The visualization platform enables intuitive management and remote control, solving problems such as lagging data, blind improvement, and inefficient decision-making in traditional tea garden soil management. This improves management precision and decision-making efficiency, avoiding resource waste and environmental pollution.

GeoSoilX is a handheld soil sensor device that integrates 10 soil quality parameters in one Internet of Things (IoT)-based unit with the support of artificial intelligence processing at the device level (Edge AI) for automatic and real-time measurements in the field. The ten parameters include Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, moisture, pH, electrical conductivity, temperature, salinity, soil color, and soil compaction level. Existing soil diagnostic systems still rely on the use of separate tools, non-uniform data acquisition processes, and do not have a centralized soil data history to monitor long-term soil dynamics, thereby reducing efficiency, data consistency, and the accuracy of soil management decisions. The GeoSoilX invention was developed to overcome these limitations through ten-in-one measurements using a single handheld device that produces more consistent data output across time and measurement locations.This device is connected to a mobile phone application and a web platform as a user interface to display measurement results and manage historical data storage centrally in a data center. Centralized storage enables continuous monitoring of soil conditions and tracking of soil condition records as a basis for data-driven decision-making in precision agriculture and plantation ecosystems, particularly to support site- and commodity-specific soil and crop management and the implementation of adaptive and sustainable nutrient intervention management.

The application provides a kind of porous material burying influence mechanism identification method for crop growth, belong to the field of soil management, the application is by designing field control experiment, with porous material burying area, burying depth and burying mode as variable, the environmental factors and crop growth process in field are monitored;Analysis of the influence degree of related environmental factors on crop growth index;Screen out n important environmental factors K1~Kn whose sum of importance is greater than 95%, and respectively establish the mechanism equation of porous material burying mode to important environmental factors;Build and correct crop growth model, and take crop measured yield as standard to calibrate model, and then determine the influence of porous material on soil moisture, temperature and nutrient environmental factors and the final influence on crop growth process under different burying modes through causal analysis method.For improving regional soil improvement and crop growth process, promote the yield and income of crops and sustainable development make exploration.

The invention discloses a method for relieving soil organic carbon loss under strong ultraviolet irradiation, and belongs to the technical field of soil protection and agricultural environment treatment. According to the method, fulvic acid is applied to soil, carbon sequestration microorganisms are added, the surface of the soil is covered with a plastic film, a biochemical stability-microorganism carbon sequestration-physical barrier triple protection system is constructed, and the protection capacity of a soil carbon library in the strong ultraviolet environment is remarkably enhanced. Microbial sequencing results show that the system twists the relationship between microorganisms and particulate organic carbon (POC), strengthens the positive correlation effect between the microorganisms and mineral bound organic carbon (MAOC) and shows a wider and more remarkable positive correlation effect, and the mechanism effectively inhibits decomposition and loss of soil MAOC and POC under the condition of strong ultraviolet radiation, so that the system has good application prospects. And the stability of a carbon library related to MAOC and POC is improved. The method is suitable for farmland soil management in high-altitude and strong-sunlight areas.

The invention relates to a wild green manure planting method for improving the soil organic matter content of a Gannan navel orange garden in slope cropland, which comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining wild green manure crops including at least one of creeping oxalis, centella, chickweed, Chinese violet and wild geranium wilfordii; s2, planting Gannan navel oranges in the target garden, and planting the green manure crops to complete green manure planting. According to the technical scheme, one of creeping oxalis, centella asiatica, chickweed, philippine violet herb and erodium stephanianum willd is adopted as green manure, artificial cultivation and management are not needed in long-term soil management, and the plant development cycle can be completed in cycles under natural conditions. According to the scheme, the ecological adaptability of the wild green manure crops is high, the management cost is extremely low, the bottleneck of slope cropland orchard green manure industry development can be effectively broken through, and a new thought is provided for popularization of a Gannan navel orange orchard soil recarburization, fertilization and obstacle elimination technology.

This invention discloses a method and product for soil ecological health assessment based on the entropy weight TOPSIS model. The method first constructs a multi-dimensional evaluation index system encompassing physical, chemical, and biological dimensions. It then uses the entropy weight method to dynamically calculate objective weights based on the inherent information content of the index data, overcoming subjective bias. The TOPSIS model is used to calculate the relative closeness of each evaluation unit to the ideal health state, obtaining a quantitative health index. Simultaneously, key limiting factors are diagnosed. Finally, a visualized evaluation report is generated. The product includes modules for data access, algorithm engine, and diagnostic visualization. This invention overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as strong subjectivity, static isolation, and weak diagnostic functions, achieving objectivity and precision in soil health assessment and providing scientific decision-making for precise soil management and ecological restoration.

An autonomous ground vehicle for agricultural plant and soil management operations. According to some embodiments, autonomous ground vehicle includes: one or more camera units configured to generate images, an energy storage unit, a solar panel unit, a solar panel control mechanism, a first mechanical arm having a first end effector, an electronic memory storage medium comprising computer-executable instructions; one or more processors in electronic communication with the electronic memory storage medium, configured to execute the computer-executable instructions stored in an electronic memory storage medium for implementing a method of for agricultural plant and soil management operations.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil pollution treatment equipment, and particularly relates to soil pollution treatment equipment which comprises a container, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the container; the side wall of the container is fixedly connected with a pair of first motors; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft; the side wall of the container is fixedly connected with a water pump; the water pump is arranged on the side of the first motor; an agent box is fixedly connected below the water pump; a plurality of groups of spraying heads are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the container; the bottom end of the container is fixedly connected with a second motor; the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft; a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the container; the side wall of the discharge port is in sliding connection with a sliding plate; multiple groups of spraying heads are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the container and are matched with the stirring shaft to turn over the soil, so that the medicament can be sprayed to each part of the soil from multiple directions and different angles, and the soil treatment effect is improved.

The invention provides a degradable liquid anti-freezing film and a grape cultivation method for safe overwintering without burying soil, and belongs to the technical field of degradable liquid mulching films. The degradable liquid anti-freezing film is prepared from substances such as humic acid and sodium lignin sulfonate; the cultivation method comprises the following steps: load capacity control: controlling the ear remaining amount of each plant through ear thinning; spraying a kaolin composite particle film on the grape plants; water and fertilizer management: ditching, applying organic fertilizer and irrigating after dormancy in winter; ecological soil management: sowing and managing pasture among rows, and covering crushed branches in the rows; delaying winter pruning before bleeding in spring; and spraying a degradable liquid anti-freezing film on the tree trunk and the field planting belt ground. Through comprehensive management measures, the cold resistance of grape plants is effectively improved, soil-burying-free safe overwintering is achieved, the production cost is reduced, and meanwhile ecological environmental protection is promoted.