3295results about "Seed immunisation" patented technology

The present invention relates to a block polymeric material. Typically the block polymer comprises units capable of having an average cationic charge density of about 15 or less, preferably 5 or less, more preferably from about 0.05 to about 5, even more preferably from about 0.05 to about 2.77, even more preferably from about 0.1 to about 2.75, most preferably from about 0.75 to about 2.25 units per 100 daltons molecular weight at a pH of from about 4 to about 12. The polymeric material is a suds enhancer and a suds volume extender for personal care products such as soaps and shampoos. The compositions have increased effectiveness for preventing re-deposition of grease during hand and body washing. The polymers are also effective as a soil release agent in fabric cleaning compositions. The polymeric material is also effective in oil well treating foam, fire-fighting foam, hard surface cleaning foam, shaving cream, post-foaming shaving gel, dephiliatories and as a coagulant / retention aid for titanium dioxide in paper making.

A method of preventing damage to the shoots and foliage of a plant by a pest includes treating a seed having an exogenous gene that encodes for the production of a protein having activity against European corn borer or corn root worm with a composition comprising at least one pyrethrin or synthetic pyrethroid that is selected on the basis of having an activity against an insect other than European corn borer or corn root worm. Treated seeds are also provided.

The present invention utilizes fungal spore mass or hyphal fragments in burlap bags or sacks filled with biodegradable materials. The fungi may include saprophytic fungi, including gourmet and medicinal mushrooms, mycorrhizal fungi, entomopathogenic fungi, parasitic fungi and fungi imperfecti. The fungi function as keystone species, delivering benefits to both the microsphere and biosphere. Such fungal delivery systems are useful for purposes including ecological rehabilitation and restoration, preservation and improvement of habitats, bioremediation of toxic wastes and polluted sites, filtration of agricultural, mine and urban runoff, improvement of agricultural yields and control of biological organisms.

The invention relates to a method for planting pollution-free rice rich in selenium by adopting biotechnology, belonging to a planting method of plants; the planting method comprises the steps of land selection, soil preparation, application of the soil activator Medina, variety selection and seed treatment, seedling strengthening by means of dry raising and spaced planting cultivation, timely rice transplanting and reasonable compact planting, adequate fertilization, scientific irrigation, adoption of selenium supplementing and transforming technology, comprehensive prevention and control of diseases and pests, harvesting and threshing, drying and storing. The method of the invention has obvious effect; proved by field production trials, the application of the biologics of the Medina can increase the plant yield by 20 percent to 40 percent and decrease the fertilizer dosage by 25 percent to 50 percent and improve the rate of emergence in saline and alkali waste lands by 40 percent to 80 percent; the method can overcome diseases of continuous cropping effectively, eliminate soil crusting and optimizing greenhouses, etc. so as to preserve the soil properties of land capability.

The invention discloses a selenium-enriched rice planting method. The method includes the following steps of land selecting, field finishing, seed treatment, sowing and seedling raising, seedling transplant, fertilizer management in the later period, irrigation treatment and selenium-enriched rice harvesting. Before seedlings are transplanted, selenium-enriched base fertilizer in a complex state is applied in the rice field, and a certain selenium source is provided for rice; at the beginning of panicle emergence and flowering of rice and grouting, the selenium-enriched compound fertilizer is applied in the rice field again, the selenium-enriched fertilizer is evenly distributed around roots of the seedlings in the growth process, the selenium in a complex state from soil is absorbed by the roots of the plants and then enters the inner cycle systems of the plants and participates in synthesis of protein through the path from stems to leaves to flowers and fruits, and finally, the selenium in an ionic condition from soil is stored in the seeds in the form of selenoprotein. The selenium-enriched rice tastes good and is high in nutrient matter content, and the content of the selenium of the rice can reach over 0.2 mg / kg and meets the national selenium-enriched standard.

A seed treatment apparatus provides for minimal waste of products for treating seeds, in that it is precisely controllable and automatically adjustable. A volume of seeds to be treated and a flow rate of treatment product for treating the seeds can both be sensed. At least one of the flow rate of the treatment product and the volume of seeds can automatically be adjusted if it is determined that a ratio of the flow rate of treatment product to the volume of seeds is not the same as a predetermined flow rate to volume ratio.

The invention provides a paddy seedling culture method. The steps of laying plastic film 1 by a seedbed, laying and cultivating seedling substance 2, spraying liquid fertilizer 3, processing 4 before sowing paddy, sowing 5, covering film 6, managing seedbed 7 and preventing and treating diseases 8 in seedling stages are adopted for paddy seedling culture. When used for paddy seedling culture, the paddy seedling culture method of the invention can realize quick seedling emergence, strong seedling, plant disease and insect pest prevention and well-developed root system, is easy to form continuous seeding pieces, is favourable for mechanized transplantation and can quickly survive seedlings after transplantation. The invention is suitable for paddy seedling culture.

The invention relates to a vegetable planting method. The method comprises a seed treating step, a seedbed seedling raising step, a fertilizer applying and uniform plowing step, a ridging and ditch feeding step, a bare root planting step, a black plastic film covering step and a field management step, wherein the seed treating step comprises the following specific steps of: irradiating seeds with ultraviolet rays for 10 to 45 minutes to sterilize the seeds; soaking the sterilized seeds in solution of potassium permanganate in a ratio of potassium permanganate to water of 1:500 for 10 minutes; cleaning the soaked seeds with water; and soaking the cleaned seeds in 10 percent solution of trisodium phosphate for 5 to 10 minutes for disinfecting; and mixing the soaked seeds by using lactobacillus. No chemical fertilizer or pesticide is used in a planting process, so that the produced vegetables are not polluted. Actinomycetes and the lactobacillus are used in the seedbed seedling raising step, the fertilizer applying and uniform plowing step and the field management step, so that vegetable root rotting can be prevented and the infestation of plant diseases and insect pests to root systems is reduced.

The invention discloses a method for directly seeding rice, which comprises the following steps of: preparing soil; preparing a slag fertilizer; soaking seeds and accelerating germination; digging holes and seeding in a dry field; weeding; fertilizing in a land for growing field crops; thinning; and preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests. Since the method for directly seeding the rice directly digs holes and seeds in the field, the method can ensure that rice in a dry area grows normally by using a little amount of water before the head sprouting process of the rice, achieves good drought-resisting and water-saving effects, eliminates the transplanting step, avoids damaging root systems of the rice, strengthens the tillering capacity of the rice, achieves high yield, simplifies the working procedure, saves labor force, has low production cost, high efficiency and convenient operation, and can be widely used for planting rice in mountain areas, hilly areas, easily droughty areas and water-lacking dead angles of pieces of paddy fields.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant seedling culture, and discloses a seedling growing method for oil expression peony seeds. The method comprises measures of collection and processing of the oil expression peony seeds, seed storage, seedbed preparation, sowing and seedling raising, management after transplantation, and the like. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the seed processing time is short, the seed processing method is simple, the emergence of seedlings is tidy, the emergence rate is high, the seedling survival rate is high, the seedling raising cost is low, no season influence of transplantation after seedling survival exists and the like.

The invention relates to a method for preventing disease of konjac, and the method comprises the following five aspects of: konjac seed treatment, soil treatment, sowing pre-treatment, a sowing method and field management. The method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the konjac seed treatment is carried out, thus diseased konjac seeds can be avoided from being mixed and the konjac seeds can be prevented from being infected with a disease; the soil treatment is carried out, thus harmful bacteria can be avoided from being carried in soil, the harmful bacteria in the soil can be killed, and meanwhile the living environment of the harmful bacteria can be destroyed; the sowing pre-treatment is carried out, thus the diseased konjac seeds can be avoided from being mixed, the disease resistance of the konjac seeds can be enhanced, and sprouting and sowing can be used for reducing the opportunity that the harmful bacteria are immersed into the konjac seeds; interplanting can be used for reducing the survival chance of the harmful bacteria and filtering part of sunlight, and a base fertilizer is applied well, thus top dressing can be reduced, and the influence on a konjac plant can be reduced; the filed management can be used for preventing the harmful bacteria from intruding in the whole journey; and a series of comprehensive methods can be used for preventing the disease of the konjac in every aspect.

The invention aims to provide a high-yield cultivation method for high quality green asparagus. According to growth rhythm of plants, disease and insect control and the solar terms, the method comprises five parts in detail including seedling field planting, field care, fertilizer application and disease and insect control. Green asparagus cultivated by the method has high yield, high quality and remarkable economic benefits.

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural garden stuff, and relates to a protected cultivation method for XinGuang tomatoes, in particular to a high-yield and high-efficiency method for cultivating the XinGuang tomatoes through protected area facilities like a plastic greenhouse. The method comprises the multiple key links of preventing diseases of seeds by steeping the seeds in alginic acid and soaking the seeds in cold water, cultivating strong seedlings scientifically by adopting segmented control and temperature change management, increasing roots and strengthening the seedlings through the new methods of applying base fertilizer in abundance and planting the seedlings directionally in a lying mode, promoting the photosynthesis by supplying light, controlling temperature and supplementing carbon dioxide in good time, and achieving a high yield and improving the quality and the efficiency by adopting physical disease prevention and biological pest control. By means of the method, the purposes that plants are strong through protected cultivation, the yield is improved and the quality and safety level reaches the standard are achieved.

The invention discloses a plant maca growing method in lower altitude areas. The method comprises the steps of soaking seeds in warm water and sterilizing; growing seedlings in a greenhouse and then transplanting the seedlings to an exposed field for professional field management; and finally harvesting. The maca growing method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple steps, strong operability and high breeding budding rate and qualification rate. Through the improvement and the specification of each step of the growing method, the requirement of the maca on the planting altitude is reduced from 3500-4000m of a source area to 2600-3600m, so that the planting range of the maca is greatly increased, and a whole set of effective planting method is provided; thus, the maca is convenient to spread and plant in suitable areas and the industrial development of the maca is accelerated, so that more people can enjoy the maca and good economic and social benefits are obtained.

The invention discloses a gingko planting method and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting. The method comprises the steps of 1) land selection and preparation including land selection, fertilizer application, land leveling, ploughing and bedding; 2) seedling cultivation including seed collection, breeding nursery garden construction and seedling planting: 3) transplantation and planting including seeding hole digging, fertilizer application, transplantation at a male-female ratio of 95:5, soil covering and watering; 4) field management including intertillage, topdressing, pruning and pollination; 5) insect and disease prevention. According to the gingko planting method, during the leveling process, acid modifier composed of vinegar residue and decomposed straw fertilizer is applied, so that gingko can be planted and grow in saline-alkali soil, and further compared with the situation that saline-alkali soil is unsuitable for growth of gingko in the prior art, the gingko planting method widens the gingko planting area. The gingko planting method also has the advantages of being high in emergence rate, high in seedling disease resistance and the like.

The invention provides a method for restoring uranium milltailings by utilizing plants, which is a technique for restoring the uranium milltailings by utilizing uranium-enriched plants (macleaya cordata) as the material. The method directly plants macleaya cordata into the uranium milltailings without other supplementary means and comprises the following steps: (1) sterilizing seeds; (2) plantingseedlings in pots; (3) transplanting the plants into the uranium milltailings; (4) and carrying out the centralized processing on the reaped overground part. The method solves the problem that the prior uranium milltailings release uranium and heavy metals under natural conditions to damage the environment. The method has the advantages of simple operation and management, high restoration rate aswell as low cost and environmental risk and beautifies the environment. The method is suitable for treating solid uranium waste storage yards in uranium mines, hydrometallurgy plants, various ettle and milltailing warehouses, and the like.

The invention discloses an early-spring high-yield potato cultivation technology. The early-spring high-yield potato cultivation technology comprises the following steps: variety selection, potato seed processing, grading-based germination acceleration, planting land selection, land preparation and fertilization, sowing and seedling raising, field management, control of pest and disease, harvesting and the like. According to the invention, by means of immersing seeds with a Chinese medicinal herbal solution and carrying out preventive spraying by using a Chinese medicinal herbal agent for preventing diseases and pests, disease and pest damages to potatoes can be reduced greatly, the growth environment of the potatoes is purified, the utilization of chemical pesticides is reduced, and an ecological environment is protected. The potatoes planted according to the invention are good in grade and are safe and pollution-free. The cultivation technology disclosed by the invention is simple, has the advantages of low cost, high yield, convenience for management and the like, and is suitable for large-scale cultivation.

A system for electronically pulsing agricultural product with seed includes a seed transport mechanism affixed to a seed planter row unit. A seed sensing device senses dispensation of the seed from the seed transport mechanism. An agricultural product conduit dispenses agricultural products into the seed transport mechanism to provide dispensing of the products with the seed as the seed and product exit the seed transport mechanism. A control interface electronic system dispenses a particular quantity of product with the seed in the seed transport mechanism. A pulsing valve dispenses products from the conduit when the seed sensing device senses the dispensation of the seed. A seed release speed is provided which is proportional to the ground speed of the seed planter row unit to minimize seed tumbling and optimize accurate placement of seed and product at varying ground speeds of the row unit.

The invention discloses an emmenopterys henryi pollution-free planting method which comprises the steps of selection of seeds, disinfection of the seeds, centrifugal overweight treatment, plant hormones and low temperature sand stratification treatment, seed germination and soil scientific management, seedling transplanting and the like. By the centrifugal overweight treatment and the plant hormones and low temperature sand stratification treatment, sleep time of the seeds of emmenopterys henryi is shortened; moreover, by effective temperature and light treatment, the emmenopterys henryi has high seed germination rate, germinability and germination index.

The invention discloses a high quality and yield culture technology of pinellia ternate, which comprises the following steps: land selection and preparation, seeds preparation, sowing, field management, harvesting and prevention and cure of plant diseases and insect pests. The technology of the invention is characterized in that: the loosening, fertile, neutral or subacid soil with convenient irrigation and relatively light texture, such as red oil sandy soil, hilly oil sandy soil, tide sandy mud, purple sandy mud, hilly sandy mud or ash pack soil, and the like, is chosen; before sowing, plough is carried out as per depth of 0.2m, and the suitable time for sowing is from February 20 to March 10, bottom fertilizer application is carried out according to the dosage of 180-220kg per mu, and soil is covered; before sowing, the medium-sized or small healthy stems which have the diameter of 0.5-1.5cm, regular shape and no plant diseases and insect pests are selected as the seeds (seed stems), and the stems are soaked into the 500-1000 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim for 10-20 minutes. The effect of the method is to improve the yield of pinellia ternate by 18%-22%, improve the water-soluble extracts by 10%-15%, increase the content of total alkaloid of by 18%-24%, and increase the benefit by 15%-20%.

The invention discloses a cold-proof drought-resistant cultivation method for potatoes, and relates to the technical field of potato cultivation. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: selecting varieties, processing potato seeds, preparing soil and ridging, sowing and applying a fertilizer, laying a trickle irrigation pipeline and watering, laminating a film and covering soil, taking cold-proof measures, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, harvesting and grading. Compared with a normal no-tillage cultivation and straw covering cultivation technology, the cold-proof drought-resistant cultivation method for potatoes disclosed by the invention does not need to use straws for planting the potatoes, so that the production raw materials and the artificial operation cost are reduced, the cold-proof drought-resistant effects are good, and high-quality products are produced. Moreover, a green potato rate and morbidity are obviously reduced, the goods potato rate of the potatoes and the yield are increased, so that the economic benefits are remarkable.

The present invention makes use of resonant acoustic and / or acousto-EM energy applied to inorganic or biologic structures for the detection and / or identification, and for augmentation and / or disruption of function within the biologic structure. In particular, the invention provides a method of generating resonant acoustic and / or acousto-EM energy in biologic structures such as virus, bacteria, fungi, worms and tumors for the detection and disruption of these structures. Moreover, the invention provides a method of augmenting functions of biologic structures such as bone through the generation of resonant acoustic and / or acousto-EM energy in the structure. Systems are also provided for the generation and detection of resonant acoustic and / or resonant acousto-EM energy.

The present invention belongs to the field of agricultural cultivation technology, and particularly relates to a high-yield cultivation method of organic selenium-enriched rice. The method includes the following steps: A, selecting rice seeds and sterilizing the rice seeds; B, arranging rice seedling beds; C, sowing the rice seeds and cultivating rice seedlings; D, preparing a large field; E, transplanting the rice seedlings; F, managing the field; and J, harvesting the rice. Insect disinfestation for the rice seeds is carried out using Tripterygium wilfordii extracts; meanwhile, Tripterygium wilfordii extracts are used to dissolve the selenium and biological pesticides in the rice production process, and further improvements on the prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests are realized in the overall growth process of the organic selenium-enriched rice. Instead of chemical fertilizers, bio-organic fertilizers are used in the rice cultivating process, which ensures a variety of nutrients required in the rice cultivating process and improves the rice yields. The rice yields and the selenium content of the organic selenium-enriched rice are higher than those of rice planted with traditional cultivation technology, and pesticide residues are significantly lower than that of the rice planted with the traditional cultivation technology.

A system for electronically pulsing agricultural product with seed includes a seed transport mechanism affixed to a seed planter row unit. A seed sensing device senses dispensation of the seed from the seed transport mechanism. An agricultural product conduit dispenses agricultural products into the seed transport mechanism to provide dispensing of the products with the seed as the seed and product exit the seed transport mechanism. A control interface electronic system dispenses a particular quantity of product with the seed in the seed transport mechanism. A pulsing valve dispenses products from the conduit when the seed sensing device senses the dispensation of the seed. A seed release speed is provided which is proportional to the ground speed of the seed planter row unit to minimize seed tumbling and optimize accurate placement of seed and product at varying ground speeds of the row unit.

The invention discloses a method for soaking seed in Chinese herbal medicine for prevention of diseases and insect pests of rice. The method comprises the following steps of: cooking the Chinese herbal medicine including 10 parts of david poplar bark by weight, 10 parts of walnut bark by weight and 10 parts of radix scutellariae by weight, and 70 parts of water by weight for 2 hours slowly, filtering the Chinese herbal medicine and removing the slag to obtain the mixed Chinese herbal liquid medicine; secondly, soaking 1 kg of rice seeds by 40 to 60 g of the Chinese herballiquid medicine, adding water to dilute the Chinese herbal liquid medicine and making the water submerge the seeds rightly; thirdly, soaking the seeds for 3 to 5 days, sprouting and raising the rice seedlings or directly sowing the seeds. The liquid medicine of the invention can prevent various diseases and insect pests and reduce the pollution of the chemical pesticide to the maximum extent, so that no pesticide remains in the grain and the human health is safeguarded; meanwhile, the production cost of the food crop is reduced greatly, the labor intensity, the time and the cost of purchasing pesticides for preventing diseases and insect pests are saved in the production process of the grains, and a new approach is provided for preventing the agricultural diseases and insect pests.

The invention discloses a method for removing the seed dormancy of tapiscia sinensis oliv and improving the seedling survival rate. The method is mainly realized by the following steps: selection of seeds, disinfection of seeds, ultrasonication, hormone and heterotherm stratification, seed seedling and the like. By means of technology of growth regulator control, heterotherm treatment and the like for breaking the seed dormancy, with the adoption of the growth regulator with appropriate concentration and an appropriate heterotherm treatment medium, the seed germination time of tapiscia sinensis oliv is greatly shortened. Furthermore, with the adoption of appropriate temperature and light treatment as well as an appropriate seedling medium, the survival rate of a nursery-grown plant is further high.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product deep processing and particularly relates to a safe sprout culture method. The method is characterized by including: purifying and sterilizing sprout seeds, subjecting the same to microwave treatment, soaking and budding treatment, treating with ethylene during budding, lighting the seeds requiring light, treating with ozone after budding, cleaning with ozone water and clean water after sprout harvesting, and packaging. Microwave treatment can evidently increase budding rate of the sprout seeds and increase sprout yield. Ultrasonic atomization treatment provides even and sufficient moisture for the sprouts to prevent sprout withering during growing. The ethylene and air generated from ethephon solution allows the sprouts to be short in roots and robust and bright in sprout body. The ozone treatment can effectively kill bacteria and remove odor, residue is avoided, the sprout bodies are white in appearance, and the quality of the sprouts is improved.

The invention discloses a method for promoting germination of cinnamon seed. The method comprises the procedures of seed collection, seed pretreatment, pregermination by sand storage and breeding management. The method particularly comprises the following steps of: collecting ripe cinnamon seed, sealing the ripe cinnamon seed, rinsing and fertilizing the seed, then soaking the seed by clean water and gibberellin in sequence, carrying out pregermination by sand storage on the processed seed, and obtaining the germinant seed by breeding management. By the method, the germination rate of the cinnamon seed is improved; the gibberellin is adopted to break through the dormant period of the cinnamon seed; and the germination period of the seed is obviously shortened. The method is simple to operate and low in cost, can promote the cinnamon seed to germinate rapidly, uniformly and efficiently, and has good economical benefit and social benefit.

A portable golf ball storage, dispensing and display apparatus is provided having a linearly elongated tubular housing, a mounting bracket, and a housing alignment support. The tubular housing is constructed of a rigid, transparent plastic material and has a uniform diameter which is slightly larger than a diameter of a golf ball. The tubular housing is designed and configured for storing approximately twelve golf balls in a vertically aligned series. The tubular housing further includes a removably securable top cap designed so as to be securely maintained within an anterior end of the tubular housing.