The application discloses a large-
shoot Schima superba rootstock crown replacement
grafting method and relates to the field of forest tree improved variety breeding, and comprises the following steps: S1, determining a
trunk cutting position in the range of 0.6 m to 1.4 m from the ground of the selected
Schima superba rootstock, transversely
cutting the
trunk along the position, and forming a
cutting section; S2, after the cutting section is smoothly processed, the cutting section surface is sealed by using sealing material; S3,
Schima superba improved varieties or superior tree scions are used for
grafting near the cutting section of the
rootstock after the sealing treatment; and S4, the sprouts germinated on the rootstock are removed after
grafting; according to the method, the most suitable
trunk cutting height interval of the large-
shoot Schima superba rootstock crown replacement grafting is determined as 0.6 m to 1.4 m for the first time, and the quantitative parameter blank of the
tree species in the technical link is filled; by adopting the trunk cutting height interval, the grafting
survival rate can reach 55% to 68.34%, and the technical problem of low and unstable
survival rate caused by the lack of quantitative guidance in the prior art is solved.