Method for cultivating sunshine rose grapes in labor-saving mode

A cultivation method and technology of sunshine roses, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of weak tree vigor, impact on income, complex tree shape arrangement, etc., achieve fruit yield and quality improvement, reduce seed thinning operation, good Effects of ventilation and lighting

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-26
江苏苏洪农业科技集团有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 21 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the continuous expansion of the planting area of ​​Sunshine Rose grapes in recent years, the planting area has become wider and wider, but because the growers do not have a good understanding of the growth habits and suitable cultivation and management measures of Sunshine Rose grapes, they just planted them as ordinary grapes based on conventional experience. It is difficult to grow high-quality fruit with proper tree shape, high yield year after year, and a certain level
Some do not pay attention ...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for cultivating sunshine rose grapes in labor-saving mode
  • Method for cultivating sunshine rose grapes in labor-saving mode
  • Method for cultivating sunshine rose grapes in labor-saving mode

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0040] From 2010 to 2013, in the base of Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, the Sunshine Rose vines with basically the same growth conditions were selected, and other cultivation and management measures were the same, only different tree shapes were used for cultivation: A1: "T" shape of fence frame Reshaping; A2: "X" shaping of the horizontal scaffolding; A3: The horizontal scaffolding of the present invention shape shaping. In 2013, the differences in tree facies and fruit quality were compared under the three tree types.

[0041] It can be seen from Table 1 that the present invention has obvious effects on stem thickening and flower bud differentiation.

[0042] Table 1 Comparison of grape growth during dormant period in 2013

[0043]

[0044] It can be seen from Table 2 that the maturity period was earlier than that of the other two cultivation methods, the single grain weight and soluble solid content were significantly higher...

specific Embodiment 2

[0047] In May, 2013, in the base of Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, the four-year-old sunshine rose vine that was cultivated by the present invention was selected as the test material in the same plot, and the growth conditions were basically the same. In different flowering states (B1 unflowered, B2 first flower, B3 full flower, B4 full flower) were subjected to denuclearization treatment experiments. The fruit was ripe and harvested in August 2013, and the difference in fruit quality was compared. It can be seen from Table 3 that the treatment effect at the early flowering stage of B2 is the best.

[0048] Table 3: Comparison of fruit quality in 2013

[0049]

[0050]

specific Embodiment 3

[0051] In May 2013, in the base of Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, the four-year-old Sunshine Rose vine that was cultivated in the same plot with basically the same growth conditions and cultivated by the present invention was used as a test material. Nucleation treatment experiment. The fruit was ripe and harvested in August 2013, and the difference in fruit quality was compared. It can be seen from Table 6 that C3 has the best effect.

[0052] Table 4: List of different treatments (first treatment)

[0053]

[0054] Table 5: List of different treatments (second treatment)

[0055]

[0056] Table 6: Comparison of fruit quality in 2013

[0057]

[0058]

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating sunshine rose grapes in a labor-saving mode. The method includes the steps of selecting a garden, setting up a shed frame, digging plantation pits, selecting an appropriate culture medium, planting the grapes, managing water, conducting shaping and trimming according to the shape (please see the specification), conducting processing in a denuclearization mode, managing soil, laying a bird prevention net, picking leaves, arranging bags, controlling plant diseases and insect pests and the like. The method has the advantages that the method conforms to the growth habit of the sunshine rose species, the tree body reaches the balance of reproductive growth and vegetative growth, and the flower bud differentiation rate, fruit setting rate, fruit sugar degree, fruit yield and quality are obviously increased; the tree shape is simple, branches and tendrils are reasonably distributed, and good ventilation and illumination are ensured; fertilizer conservation and water conservation are achieved, and energy is saved; due to the denuclearization processing method, particle dispersing operation can be reduced, labor and time are saved, and damage caused by manual operation and mechanical loss can be avoided during particle dispersing; cultivation management is easy and convenient, trimming is easy and convenient, labor intensity is obviously reduced, work efficiency is improved, operation is convenient and rapid, the standardization degree is high, mechanical harvesting can be achieved, cleanness and attractiveness are achieved, and the sunshine rose grapes are suitable for sightseeing and picking; the method can be popularized in a large area in the industrial production of the sunshine rose grapes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grape planting method, in particular to a labor-saving cultivation method for Sunshine Rose grapes. Background technique [0002] Sunshine Rose is also known as Summer Yin Muscat. Cultivated by the Fruit Tree Research Institute of Japan, the parent An Yijin No. 12 X Bainan, a European and American hybrid, with large ears, oval fruit, green-yellow peel, thin skin, crisp and juicy flesh, soluble and solid up to 12‐20 %, no astringency, has a unique rose fragrance, excellent quality, and the fruit matures at the same time as Kyoho, and will become the main variety of Kyoho grapes in the future. It is a rare and excellent grape variety with beautiful appearance, good commerciality and simple cultivation. [0003] Due to the continuous expansion of the planting area of ​​Sunshine Rose grapes in recent years, the planting area has become wider and wider, but because the growers do not have a good understanding of the growth habit...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02
Inventor 毛妮妮刘照亭刘伟忠阎永齐芮东明刘吉祥任俊鹏鲁群蒋水平吴亚云王蓉
Owner 江苏苏洪农业科技集团有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products