Interplanting method of Oryza sativa L. and Actinidia chinensis Planch

A technology of kiwifruit and rice, which is applied in the field of interplanting of rice and kiwifruit to achieve good results, reduce watering, and save water resources

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
黄昌学
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, there is no disclosed specific method for interplanting kiwifruit and rice. Only by refining the planting method, water management method, and fertilizer management method of rice kiwifruit interplanting can the predetermined effect be achieved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0036] Follow these steps to implement:

[0037] (1) Ridging and trenching: operate on October 15 of the year before the kiwifruit planting, take 3 pieces of land and turn over the soil to form ridges, and dig trenches between the ridges: the first piece has a row spacing of 2.5 meters, and the ridge width is 1 meter. , the height of the ridge is 0.3 meters, the width of the ditch is 1.5 meters, and the depth of the ditch is 0.3 meters; The row spacing is 4 meters, the ridge width is 1.5 meters, the ridge height is 0.5 meters, the ditch width is 2.5 meters, and the ditch depth is 0.5 meters; the length of the ridge and the ditch of the three plots are both 50 meters.

[0038](2) Installing the supporting frame: The construction period is completed from October 16th to October 17th of the year before the kiwi fruit planting. A pair of cement piles are installed at both ends of each ridge in the length direction, and the upper ends of each pair of cement piles are passed through...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an interplanting method of Oryza sativa L. and Actinidia chinensis Planch. The interplanting method comprises the following steps of: (1) carrying out ridge forming and ditching; (2) installing a supporting frame; (3) making a preparation before sowing; (4) planting Actinidia chinensis Planch; (5) planting Oryza sativa L.; (6) carrying out watering after the Actinidia chinensis Planch is planted; (7) carrying out the watering after the Oryza sativa L. is planted; (8) carrying out fertilizer application after the Actinidia chinensis Planch is planted; (9) carrying out the fertilizer application after the Oryza sativa L. is planted; and (10) pulling the Actinidia chinensis Planch. By use of the interplanting method, the Oryza sativa L. and the Actinidia chinensis Planch are selected to carry out interplanting, the water requirement periods of two crops are highly consistent, and therefore, an effect is good; the Actinidia chinensis Planch is planted on a ridge, the Oryza sativa L. is planted in a ditch, and the above two plantation ways conform to the growth habit under the individual plantation condition of the Actinidia chinensis Planch and the Oryza sativa L. so as to be favorable for growth of the two crops; a watering quantity is reduced, the growth of the two crops is not affected, and under a condition that unit earnings are realized, a great quantity of water resources are saved; a fertilizer application quantity is reduced, and fertilizers are saved so as to be favorable for environment protection; and a space between every two pieces of Actinidia chinensis Planch is widened, and the branches of the Actinidia chinensis Planch are supported to a higher place to form a certain angle so as to reduce shielding of the sun required by the Oryza sativa L.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to planting kiwifruit, in particular to a method for interplanting rice with kiwifruit. Background technique [0002] Kiwifruit is a perennial deciduous vine of Actinidiaceae Actinidia. Kiwifruit is native to China and has a cultivation history of more than 1,000 years, and was later introduced abroad. Kiwi fruit has thin skin, juicy juice, and is rich in amino acids, vitamin C, linolenic acid, dietary fiber, calcium, potassium and trace elements. In recent years, the consumption demand of kiwi fruit has increased, and it has high nutritional and health value. [0003] Rice is a cereal crop belonging to the genus Oryzae. Rice is the largest food crop in my country and is of great significance to maintaining food security in our country. However, in recent years, due to the continuous decline in purchase prices, the rice planting area in my country has continued to decline. If this trend continues, food security will be difficult...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01G17/00A01G17/06A01G17/08
CPCA01G22/22A01G17/005A01G17/06A01G17/08
Inventor 黄昌学邓仕全张贵祥
Owner 黄昌学
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