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Constructing method of cutting orchards of short, dense, early and rich cutting orchards of oil tea

A kind of ear picking nursery and Camellia oleifera technology, which is applied in the construction field of Camellia oleifera short-dense early harvest ear picking garden, can solve the problems of improving the breeding level of Camellia oleifera varieties, the inability to realize large-scale operation, and the limited production of spikes, so as to improve the breeding level and benefit Extensive promotion and application, low cost effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-30
GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the construction of camellia oleifera ear gardens in my country mainly adopts the technology of "grafting and changing crowns of large camellia oleifera trees". However, due to the shortcomings of this construction method, such as high technical difficulty, high construction cost, and limited production of spikes, it is impossible to achieve large-scale operation and comprehensive production. Improve the breeding level of Camellia oleifera

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The construction method of the invention mainly utilizes the grafting or cutting young seedlings of Camellia oleifera clones to carry out high-density new afforestation. Since the newly planted and densely planted ear picking nursery is easy to horticultural management and growth regulation, it can obtain early high yield, high quality and stable yield.

[0024] The specific operating steps of the construction method of the present invention are described in detail below:

[0025] 1. Planting seedlings and afforestation in the ear-picking nursery

[0026] (1) Nursery site selection: The ear-picking nursery should be selected in a central area with strong technical force, which is convenient for management and use as it is picked, and maximizes the survival rate of seedling propagation. Specifically, choose a gentle slope land (slope below 15°) with convenient transportation, flat terrain, deep soil, fertile soil, acidic to slightly acidic yellow soil, red soil, yellow ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a constructing method of short, dense, early and rich cutting orchards of oil tea. The constructing method comprises the main operating steps of: firstly selecting nursery lands, then carrying out cultivation of nursery lands, selecting good clonal seedlings of green oil tea in one year to one and a half years to construct orchards, and densely planting according to 0.5m multiplied by 0.6m to 0.45m multiplied by 0.5m in next year; then carrying out management to cutting trees, including soil management, tree management, grow adjustment and control of the trees and strength control of cutting. The constructing method has the advantages of short constructing period of the cutting orchards, high yield, simple operation and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for constructing a tree ear-picking garden, in particular to a method for constructing a low-density, early-abundance ear-picking garden for Camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleefera (Camellia oleifera Abel.) is a general term referring to the species of Camellia genus with high seed oil content and cultivation value. It is also known as the world's four major woody oil plants together with oil palm, coconut and olive. Woody edible oil tree species. Making full use of my country's rich Camellia oleifera resources and developing the potential and functions of Camellia oleifera is of great significance for ensuring the supply of vegetable edible oil, improving the structure of edible oil, improving people's health, increasing the income of farmers in mountainous areas, and improving the ecological environment. In recent years, while the Chinese government is looking for ways to effectively solve...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00C05G1/00A01G13/00
Inventor 张乃燕陈国臣李开祥马锦林江泽鹏廖建明
Owner GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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