The invention provides a pharmaceutical for treating rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases. The pharmaceutical is prepared from glossy ganoderma, Chinese quince, notoginseng, safflower, eucommia bark, staghorn, angelica, cyathula root, licorice, glossy privet fruit, wild aconite root, processed monk shood, scorpion, uncaria stem with hooks, hairy birthwort, smilax, himalayan teasel root, cassia twig, dendrobium stem, Chinese ephedra, solomonseal, scurfy pea, Chinese ampelopsis, hawthorn, East Asian tree fern rhizome, long-noded pit viper, black-tail snake, Chinese polyphaga, Chinese honeylocust spine, muscardine silkworm, silkworm excrement, frankincense, myrrh, nux vomica, ledebouriella root, amomun fruit, Chinaroot Greenbrier Rhizome, weeping forsythia, giant mistletoe and coralbean bark. The pharmaceutical is effective in expelling wind dampness, relieving numbness and pain, nourishing the blood and promoting blood circulation and smoothing collaterals and nourishing yin, and is suitable for treating extremity numbness, arthralgia and myalgia, impotence of waist and knees, swelling, deformation and stiffness of joints, etc. caused by retention of arthralgia due to wind cold-dampness and arthralgia due to wind heat-dampness; and the pharmaceutical has reliable effect, less side effect and wide adaptive diseases.