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344 results about "Structural type" patented technology

A structural type system (or property-based type system) is a major class of type system, in which type compatibility and equivalence are determined by the type's actual structure or definition, and not by other characteristics such as its name or place of declaration.Structural systems are used to determine if types are equivalent and whether a type is a subtype of another.

Self-heating type alcohol reforming hydrogen production micro channel reactor with micro-lug boss array structure

The invention discloses a self-heating type alcohol reforming hydrogen production micro channel reactor with the micro-lug boss array structure. Three layers of platy reaction carriers are all provided with micro-lug boss array structures; an upper layer and a lower layer are single-side micro-lug boss array structures; a middle layer is a double-side micro-lug boss array structure; the micro-lug bosses are arranged in the mode of parallel array; the three layers are cascaded to form a reaction channel with an inlet of 90 degrees; both ends of the channel are respectively provided with connector lugs; the gas inlet is provided with a detachable adapter and an outlet is provided with a fixed-type adapter. An upper layer channel is a catalytic reforming hydrogen production channel, and a lower layer channel is a combustion channel. The two layers of channel structures both adopt an open structural type being beneficial for the sediment of the catalytic coating. Fuel gases such as hydrogen and the like are combusted in the combustion channel and generate lot of heat which is transferred into the catalytic reforming hydrogen production channel by the middle layer of the reactor so as to meet the requirement of the steam reforming hydrogen production reaction; the reactor can produce hydrogen in a self-heating type. The invention increases the specific volume of the reactor and increases the yield of the alcohol reforming hydrogen production.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Array antenna used for reducing radar scattering cross section

The invention discloses an array antenna used for reducing radar scattering cross section, and mainly solves a problem of large scattering cross section of a present microstrip array antenna radar. The array antenna in the invention comprises a medium plate, a ground plate and n microstrip radiation units (2). The n microstrip radiation units (2) are on the upper surface of the medium plate (1). The ground plate (3) is on the lower surface of the medium plate (1). Structural type absorbing material arrays (4) are provided between each two adjacent microstrip radiation units, and N*M square metal pasters (5) are arranged as rectangular. The metal pasters (5) form inductances L. Connection resistors (7) connect adjacent metal pasters to form resistors R. Gap (6) between adjacent metal pasters (5) form capacitors C. The capacitors C, the inductances L and the resistors R form RLC resonance circuits. By adjusting resonance circuits frequency to superpose the resonance circuits frequency with antenna work frequency, absorption of vertical incident surface wave is realized. The array antenna used for reducing radar scattering cross section in the invention has the advantages of stable performance of reducing in-band and outband radar scattering cross sections of antenna and no influence on antenna volume, weight and cost.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Low-permeability sandstone reservoir pore structure quantitative inversion method based on nuclear magnetic resonance

The invention discloses a low-permeability sandstone reservoir pore structure quantitative inversion method based on nuclear magnetic resonance. The method comprises the following steps: I, selecting a basic sample; II, classifying the type of a pore structure; III, establishing a well logging chart for identifying the pore structure; IV, establishing a pore throat distribution inversion formula according to the type of the pore structure; V, verifying the accuracy of the formula; VI, identifying the type of the pore structure of a shaft section by utilizing the well logging chart; VII, quantitatively inverting the distribution of free fluid pore throats by utilizing a nuclear magnetic resonance well logging T2 spectrum. The method has the following beneficial effects: a reliable method and technology are provided for quantitatively evaluating the pore structure, and the research concept of the current method can be broken through. The continuous free fluid pore throat distribution can be inverted by virtue of the nuclear magnetic resonance well logging, so that direct evidence is provided for evaluating the effectiveness of the low-permeability sandstone reservoir, application of the well logging information in the quantitative inversion of the micro pore structure of the reservoir is favorably explored, and the application and development of the nuclear magnetic well logging technology can be promoted.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Method for safe region evaluation of filthy degree of electric transmission line insulator

The invention discloses a method for safe region evaluation of the filthy degree of an electric transmission line insulator. At present, most electric transmission line operation and maintenance units directly adopt an equivalent salt deposit density comparison method which has certain limitations. According to the method for safe region evaluation of the filthy degree of the electric transmission line insulator, through statistics and analysis of the distribution rule of dust density/equivalent salt deposit density ratios of the hot-line work insulator, the quantization relationship between the flashover voltage and the equivalent salt deposit density and dust density of the surface of the hot-line work insulator is obtained through experimental investigation; factors such as flashover voltage with 50% flashover probability, insulator serial type and the highest operation voltage of a transmission line are considered comprehensively, a safe region graph of the filthy degree of the electric transmission line insulator is drawn, and then the safety regions of various filthy degrees are obtained; the influence of the equivalent salt deposit density and dust density of the surface of the insulator are considered comprehensively, the structural type difference of insulators is considered, and therefore safe region evaluation of the filthy degree of the electric transmission line insulator can be achieved more accurately and visually.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

Novel high resolution large visual field optical imaging system

ActiveCN103064171AAchieve super large field of viewHigh-resolutionOptical elementsAir monitoringImaging quality
A novel high resolution large visual field optical imaging system is composed of a share primary mirror, a microlens array and a detector array. The share primary mirror is in a holocentric spherical mirror structure, and the center of the share primary mirror is a spherical mirror. Two meniscus lenses are wrapped on two sides of the share primary mirror, and incident rays respectively pass through the share primary mirror and the microlens array, and finally reach the detector array for imaging. Through the computed imaging technology, image restoration is carried out on every sub-image (eliminating impact of spherical difference on image quality), and all sub-images are subjected to registration recombination to obtain a complete clear image. The novel high resolution large visual field optical imaging system is simple in structural type, and the visual field can reach 180 degrees in theory. The full visual field has a uniform resolution ratio, and combines with the computed image post processing technology, the systematic resolution ratio can be close to a diffraction limit in theory. The novel high resolution large visual field optical imaging system has the advantages of having an extra large visual field, a high resolution ratio, and the like, and particularly suitable for researching and finding of space targets in a wide range, air monitoring for a stratosphere, and the like.
Owner:BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH

Combined throat liner spraying pipe of solid rocket engine and manufacturing method

The invention discloses a combined throat liner spraying pipe of a solid rocket engine and a manufacturing method. The spraying pipe comprises axisymmetric rotating body structural components comprising a convergent segment heat insulating layer, a throat liner, a backing, a diffusion segment heat insulating layer and a spraying pipe shell; the components are connected and sealed through steps formed by axial cylindrical faces and end faces so as to be assembled into the spraying pipe; and the throat liner is a combined throat liner and combined by connecting and sealing a plurality of throat liner blocks in a step manner. According to the combined throat liner spraying pipe of the solid rocket engine, the integral throat liner is divided into the multiple throat liner blocks each of a special structural type; every two throat liner blocks are connected and sealed through an assembling process so that the combined throat liner can be formed; and then the combined throat liner and the other axisymmetric rotating body structural components of the spraying pipe are assembled into the spraying pipe according to an existing corresponding assembling manner. Raw materials can be effectively saved, and the process preparing and machining cost is also reduced; and meanwhile, because the size of each single throat liner block is reduced, the thickness is reduced, the carburizing is even, and the product quality consistency can be guaranteed more easily.
Owner:THE GENERAL DESIGNING INST OF HUBEI SPACE TECH ACAD

Structural type triglyceride rich in medium-chain fatty acid and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a structural type triglyceride rich in medium-chain fatty acid and a preparation method thereof. The provided triglyceride is prepared from medium-chain fatty acid with a carbon number of 8-12, palmitic acid, glycerin, and long-chain unsaturated fatty acid/fatty acid ester through catalytic reactions. In the provided triglyceride, medium-chain fatty acid accounts for 11 to 40 wt% of total fatty acid; Sn-2 position saturated fatty acid accounts for 52 to 80 wt% of total saturated fatty acid; Sn-1,3 position unsaturated fatty acid accounts for 80 to 95 wt% of total unsaturated fatty acid, the content of Sn-USU type triglyceride is 40 to 80%, and the content of triglyceride palmitate is 3 to 8%. The provided triglyceride has the characteristics of medium-chain triglyceride and long-chain triglyceride; compared with the common medium/long-chain fatty acid edible oil, the provided triglyceride has richer structures, according to the product characteristics, and the provided triglyceride can be used as a food nutrient supplement and added in different food formulas. The preparation method has the characteristics of high production efficiency, low energy consumption, mild reaction conditions, little using amount of enzyme, more precise procedure, and effectively-reduced cost.
Owner:XIAMEN SHUANGBEI BIOTECH CO LTD

Experimental device and measurement method for ice layer rotary drilling cutting heat and drilling parameters

InactiveCN103161449AReal-time detection of bit pressureReal-time detection of speedSurveyConstructionsDifferential pressureEngineering
The invention discloses an experimental device and a measurement method for ice layer rotary drilling cutting heat and drilling parameters. The experimental device is composed of a thermal couple, a wireless transmitter, a torque sensor, two pressure sensors, a flow meter, a pressure gage, a draw cord displacement sensor and a computer assembly. The measurement method includes several steps, wherein a first step is that temperature signals detected by the wireless transmitter are transmitted to a wireless receiving device on the computer assembly, and the signals are converted and then transmitted to a computer and displayed in real time in a dynamic mode through configuration software; a second step is that the rotation speed and the torque of a drill bit are detected; a third step is that the bit pressure is obtained through differential pressure; a fourth step is that the flow rate of drilling fluid and the pumping pressure are detected; a fifth step is that the average rate of penetration is obtained; and a sixth step is that the parameters, namely the bit pressure, the rotation speed, the flow rate and the average rate of penetration, can be adjusted through a drilling machine and a slurry pump. The experimental device and the measurement method for the ice layer rotary drilling cutting heat and the drilling parameters have the advantages that a blank on the aspect of ice layer rotary drilling cutting heat researches is filled, and a basis is provided for optimizing the combination of the drilling parameters and the structural type of the drill bit.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Test device for studying distribution of plume condensed-phase particles of spray pipe

InactiveCN102174914AEasy to replaceAdjust the convergence angleRocket engine plantsThroatCombustion chamber
The invention provides a test device for studying distribution of plume condensed-phase particles of a spray pipe. The device comprises a fuel gas generator and a particle collection device, wherein the fuel gas generator comprises a combustion chamber, a convergence section and a spray pipe; the end surface of the particle collection device is provided with an air inlet; plume sprayed from the spray pipe can completely enter the particle collection device through the air inlet on the end surface of the particle collection device; vent holes are arranged around the air inlet; a filter screen is arranged in each vent hole; and the aperture of the filter screen is less than the particle size of the condensed-phase particles. The test device provided by the invention can stimulate practical high-temperature high-pressure environment in an engine and conveniently replace the convergence section and the spray pipe so as to adjust the convergence angle of the convergence section; and moreover, by selecting different throat diameters and structural types of the spray pipe, the test device can separately study influence of the particle phase concentration, working pressure, spray pipe structural type and other factors on the particle size distribution of the condensed-phase particles.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Dual-cable separated type string truss and construction method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of structural engineering, and particularly relates to a dual-cable separated type string truss and a construction method thereof. The dual-cable separated type string truss is installed on the tops of a plurality of supporting structure columns and comprises two upper chord members and two lower inhaul cables. The two upper chord members and the two lower inhaul cables are installed on the supporting structure columns. The two adjacent upper chord members are connected through a plurality of upper transverse supporting rods, and the two adjacent lower inhaul cables are connected through a plurality of lower transverse supporting rods. The construction method comprises the steps that machining and manufacturing of the rods of the truss and purchase of the inhaul cables and steel pull rods are conducted in a factory according to the building and structure design; then, splicing of the string truss is completed on a construction site, the inhaul cables and the steel pull rods are tensioned to be of the design value, and setting of prestress is completed; and finally, the string truss is wholly hoisted in place, and a support is fixed. The novel dual-cable separated type string truss and the construction method thereof have the advantages that the structural type is novel, the form is attractive, the overall stability is superior, the structural coordination performance is good, and construction is easy and convenient.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JINGGONG STEEL BUILDING GRP +1

Method for classifying bioclastic limestone reservoir pore structures

ActiveCN106053315ACharacterize ConnectivityReflect the seepage mechanismAnalysis using nuclear magnetic resonancePermeability/surface area analysisThroatPressure curve
The invention discloses a method for classifying bioclastic limestone reservoir pore structures. The method comprises the steps as follows: a, nuclear magnetic logging, conventional logging and drilling coring are performed on a target well section in a researched block; b, matched high-pressure mercury injection and nuclear magnetic resonance experiments are performed on a core; c, the pore structures are classified into four types according to the capillary pressure curve shape, the pore throat distribution feature and oil-gas production capacity, and pore throat space bounds at different scales are determined; d, relaxation distribution ranges of different pore components of a nuclear magnetic resonance T2 spectrum are acquired according to the scales of the core; e, the classification standard of the pore structures is established according to the distribution condition of different pore components of the nuclear magnetic resonance T2 spectrum; f, the types of the continuous pore structures of the whole well section are recognized according to the nuclear magnetic logging information. The relation between mercury injection capillary pressure curve fractal features and diagenesis and pore throat distribution is fully mined, the ratio of different pore components is obtained in combination with nuclear magnetic information, the reservoir pore structures are classified more elaborately, and the problem about fine evaluation of the heterogeneous bioclastic limestone reservoir pore structures is solved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Method for building road assembly type bridge disease and reinforcement models by utilizing Dynamo

The invention relates to a method for building road assembly type bridge disease and reinforcement models by utilizing Dynamo. The method comprises the following steps: dismantling a road assembly type bridge structure according to functions; defining geometrical features of essential features of each type of component as parameters, and building correspoding Revit-family file database, wherein family files are named as structural types and features of the family files; building a bridge structure database; compiling Dynamo program code for building the bridge model; building a bridge diseasefamily library based on Revit; building a bridge disease information database; compiling Dynamo program code for building the disease model; building a bridge reinforcement component family library based on Revit; building a bridge reinforcement information database; compiling the Dynamo program code for building the reinforcement model. According to the method disclosed by the invention, by combining the structure characteristics of the road prefabricated assembly type bridge, a corresponding quick parameterized modeling method is built, the modeling process of the bridge model is simplified,and the modeling efficiency is improved.
Owner:CCCC FIRST HIGHWAY CONSULTANTS

Inside and outside reinforced structural type configuration-changeable obstacle crossing robot

The invention aims at providing an inside and outside reinforced structural type configuration-changeable obstacle crossing robot which comprises a car body, main arms and auxiliary arms. Main arm caterpillar band support frames are installed on two sides of the car body, power-driven wheels, main arm wheels and driven wheels are sequentially installed on the main arm caterpillar band support frames from front to back, the main arms are installed on the main arm caterpillar band support frames, one end of each main arm is connected with the main arm wheels, and a planet wheel is installed at the other end of each main arm. A first auxiliary wheel and a second auxiliary wheel are respectively installed at two ends of each auxiliary arm, the second auxiliary wheels are coaxial with the driven wheels, main arm caterpillar bands are installed the main arm caterpillar band support frames through the planet wheels, the power-driven wheels, the main arm wheels and the driven wheel, and auxiliary arm caterpillar bands are installed on the auxiliary arms through the first auxiliary wheels and the second auxiliary wheels. The inside and outside reinforced structural type configuration-changeable obstacle crossing robot adopts a composite main arm structure, inner and outer arms reinforced design is adopted by the main arms, the strength of the main arms in the movement process is ensured, and accordingly the stationarity of the car body in obstacle crossing is improved.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Enclosed cavity type heat exchanger

The invention provides a closed chamber typed heat exchanger, belonging to the heat energy exchange technical field. The closed chamber typed heat exchanger is characterized in that a hole plate is sealed with two ends and the circumference of a cylindrical shell which is horizontally arranged; a cold fluid heat exchange pipe bundle and a hot fluid heat exchange pipe bundle pass through the hole plate and are sealed to form a chamber body; the cold fluid heat exchange pipe bundle and the hot fluid heat exchange pipe bundle are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space of the chamber body; a vacuum-shaped closed chamber is filled with working media; the internal chambers of the cold fluid heat exchange pipe bundle and the hot fluid heat exchange pipe bundle are communicated with a cover with a connecting pipe at two ends so as to respectively form an independent fluid passage; an installation supporter is welded externally below the cylindrical shell; the closed chamber of the cylindrical shell can be provided with a plurality of structural types such as single body, double bodies or three bodies; the closed chamber typed heat exchanger has the active effects that the heat exchanger is not a pipe shell typed heat exchanger in traditional meaning and has the advantages of simple structure, fast response, convenient heat control, high heat transmission efficiency and obvious energy-saving effect. The heat exchanger can be applied to heat transmission places with low, middle and high temperature, and is an extremely practical invention.
Owner:上海释皆通生物科技有限公司

Structural type weight reduction system used for gait rehabilitation training

The invention discloses a structural type weight reduction system used for gait rehabilitation training, comprising a structural type weight reduction device, a control system and a rack base, wherein a stand column is installed on the rack base by bolts, a U-shaped arm support which is clamped on the two sides of the pelvis of a patient is fixedly connected with sliding blocks and can move along guide rails fixed on the stand column, and the control system controls a torque motor to output constant moment according to input signals so as to drive a safety belt at the tail end of the U-shaped arm to apply upward support force on the pelvis of the patient. According to the structural type weight reduction system, the constraint force of a rope type weight reduction system to the body patient and pelvis movement of the patient can be reduced, the patient can be prevented from being tripped, the comfort level is increased, and the balance capability of the patient is trained simultaneously when the function of the lower limbs of the patient is trained, so that recovery process is accelerated; and therapist can set different weight reduction values according to the rehabilitation condition of the patient, and the patient can adjust the weigh reduction value independently in the training process.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Method for preparing carbon/carbon cylinder by using winding technology

InactiveCN108191448AReduce manufacturing costProcess production cycle time is shortFurnace componentsGas emission reductionFiberCarbonization
The invention provides a method for preparing carbon / carbon cylinder by using a winding technology. The method comprises the following steps that (1)a graphite material is utilized to design, manufacture and form a mold according to the dimension of the cylinder; (2) product structures of a sealed type cylinder and a structural type cylinder are designed respectively according to the using functional requirements of the cylinder; (3) winding forming is conducted by using a winding machine; (4) solidification treatment is conducted; (5) carbonization treatment is conducted; (6) CVD (chemical vapor deposition) densifying treatment is conducted; (7) high temperature treatment is conducted; and (8) machining forming is conducted. Compared with a traditional carbon / carbon cylinder production technology, the method has the following advantages that (1) the product is designed and formed in net dimension, the machining allowance of the finished product is less, the production cost is as low as 60% of the traditional technological cost; (2) the fiber content of the product is high, the basic density of the green body of the formed product is high, the product period is short, the machiningallowance is saved, and the strength is high, the method can achieve the sealing function of the carbon / carbon cylinder, the furnace internal thermal treatment efficiency is effectively improved, theservice life of a furnace external heat preservation material is prolonged, and the carbon / carbon cylinder can serve as a gas transmission pipeline, and has the generalization performance, the innovation advantage and the batch production advantage.
Owner:AEROSPACE RUITIAN CARBON MATERIALS CO LTD
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