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134results about How to "Achieve clear imaging" patented technology

System for testing particle moving speed based on single image

InactiveCN102393473AEnhance exposure intensityAvoid partial blurParticle size analysisFluid speed measurementCamera controlCamera lens
The invention discloses a system for testing the particle moving speed based on a single image. In the system, a continuous laser is taken as a laser light source, and a shift lens is taken as a camera lens; by adjusting the horizontal position of the shift lens, the shift lens is deviated from a sheet light source along the vertical direction by a certain angle, and the exposure intensity of a particle image is remarkably increased; and by adjusting an included angle between the shift lens and a camera sensitive surface, planes where the shift lens, the light sensitive surface of the camera and the sheet light source are intersected on a straight line, and clear imaging of all particles in a testing area is realized. In the invention, the exposure time is controlled by using the camera, changes of the speed and moving direction of the particles within the expose time can be reflected in real time only by acquiring a single image of the particle moving, and parameters such as speed change and distribution of particles in a flow field, particle diameter distribution of the particles and the like can be obtained by processing. The system has low equipment cost and low manufacturing cost, and can be applied to particle parameter testing of various atomization and flow fields.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Measuring device for measuring displacement or deformation quantity of parts in high- and low-temperature vacuum glass covers

The invention relates to a measuring device for measuring the displacement or deformation quantity of parts in high- and low-temperature vacuum glass covers and belongs to the measurement field of small displacement or deformation quantity of parts or objects. The measuring device includes a laser, a first cylindrical mounting seat, a first vertical translation frame, a second cylindrical mountingseat, an image sensor, a second vertical translation frame, a computer, a high-temperature vacuum glass cover and a measured object; the high-temperature vacuum glass cover is placed vertically in anaxial direction; the measured object is fixedly installed inside the high-temperature vacuum glass cover; the first vertical translation frame and the second vertical translation frame are respectively arranged at two sides of the high-temperature vacuum glass cover; the first cylindrical mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the first vertical translation frame; the second cylindricalmounting seat is fixedly installed at the top of the second vertical translation frame; the laser is fixedly installed inside the first cylindrical mounting seat; and the laser and the image sensor are both communicated with the computer. The measuring device of the present invention directly calculates the displacement or deformation quantity of the measured object, and has the advantages of non-contact measurement, high efficiency, high precision, automated measurement and the like.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES

Control system for micro-beam plasma welding formation of thin-wall slit circular longitudinal seam

The invention provides a control system for micro-beam plasma welding formation of a thin-wall slit circular longitudinal seam. The control system comprises a micro-beam plasma welding system, a precision welding workbench, a monocular coaxial telecentric visual sensing system and an MPAW (micro plasma arc welding) formation real-time control unit; the monocular coaxial telecentric visual sensing system is used to acquire a weld pool front transient image for thin-wall slit circular longitudinal seam micro-beam plasma welding, the MPAW formation real-time control unit is used to perform multi-electricity parameter synchronous acquisition of a welding process and online real-time prediction of seam formation feature parameters, and the micro-beam plasma welding system and the precision welding workbench perform real-time adjustment of welding process parameters according to a control command transmitted by the MPAW formation real-time control unit. The system enables an improvement in the quality reliability of welded products and success rate of single welding, is applicable to the micro-beam plasma welding process of thin-wall metal precision members in the fields such as aerospace manufacturing and is particularly applicable to precision welding of elastic elements such as ultrathin-wall membrane boxes and bellows.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Underwater large-field-of-view continuous zooming optical system

ActiveCN110109237AImprove image qualityRealize continuous zoom functionOptical elementsOptical axisOptoelectronics
The invention provides an underwater large-field-of-view continuous zooming optical system, thereby solving problems of small field of view angle, small zoom ratio, small system size, and complicatedsystem structure of the existing underwater continuous zooming optical systems. The provided underwater large-field-of-view continuous zooming optical system comprises a window, a front fixed mirror group, a zooming mirror group, a diaphragm, an intermediate fixed mirror group, a compensation mirror group, an aberration stabilizing mirror group, a rear fixed mirror group, and a filter that are arranged successively and coaxially in an optical axis direction. The front fixed mirror group includes a first glue mirror group having the positive focal power and a second positive lens. The zooming mirror group includes a second negative lens and a second glue lens group having the negative focal power. The intermediate fixed lens group includes a fourth positive lens group a third glue lens group having the positive focal power. The compensation mirror group includes a fifth negative lens and a sixth negative lens. The aberration stabilizing mirror group includes a sixth positive lens. And the rear fixed mirror group includes a seventh positive lens, a seventh negative lens, and an eighth positive lens. The zooming mirror group, the compensation mirror group, and the aberration stabilizing mirror group can move linearly back and forth in an optical axis direction.
Owner:XI'AN INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Edge micro-plasma arc welding forming control method based on telecentric vision sensing

The invention provides an edge micro-plasma arc welding forming control method based on telecentric vision sensing and belongs to the technical field of welding quality control. Aiming to solve the problems of unstable welding process and non-uniform weld forming caused by energy parameter fluctuation, heat dissipation condition change and the like in a thin-walled edge joint pulsed micro-plasma arc welding process, the method adopts a monocular coaxial telecentric vision sensing system for acquisition of sharp front transient images of a molten pool, performs real-time adjustment on main arc current pulse modulation parameters on the bases of the front transient images of the molten pool and a mapping relation of multiple electric parameters and mushroom weld forming characteristic parameters in a welding process, and realizes accurate control of the edge micro-plasma arc welding mushroom weld forming. The edge micro-plasma arc welding forming control method can improve the quality reliability of welded products and increase the one-time welding qualification rate, can be applied to an edge micro-plasma arc welding process for thin-walled metal precision components in the fields of aerospace manufacture and the like and is particularly applicable to precision welding occasions for elastic components such as ultra-thin-walled capsules, bellows and the like.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Solar blind ultraviolet imaging background light suppression optical system and method

InactiveCN110161374AImprove detection sensitivityReasonable design and structure of the instrumentFault locationOptical elementsLevel fusionOptoelectronics
The invention belongs to the field of weak optical signal detection, and provides a solar blind ultraviolet imaging background light suppression optical system and method for detecting weak ultraviolet signals under the condition of strong sunlight, improving the detection reliability and the measurement sensitivity. The incident light is divided into two paths by using a total reflection total lens A, a visible light imaging light path is arranged on a transmission light path, and the visible light is imaged on a visible light CCD after passing through a visible light imaging objective lens;ultraviolet light is reflected, an ultraviolet light imaging light path is arranged on a reflection light path, the ultraviolet light is incident to a total reflection total lens B, residual visible light in an ultraviolet light path is transmitted out of the ultraviolet light imaging light path from the total reflection total lens B, the ultraviolet light reflected by the total reflection total lens B is imaged on an ultraviolet solar blind CCD after passing through an ultraviolet imaging object lens, and pixel level fusion is carried out on ultraviolet channel signals through an image fusionsystem; and under the condition of larger background light intensity, the detection sensitivity of the solar blind signal is improved.
Owner:SUZHOU MICRONANO LASER PHOTON TECH CO LTD

Albumin nano-particle preparation of donor-receptor type fluorescent molecule containing aggregation-induced emission group in near infrared II region

ActiveCN110787305AGood water solubilityEfficient light-to-heat conversion capabilityPowder deliveryEnergy modified materialsInfraredLight energy
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparation, and relates to an albumin nano-particle preparation of a donor-receptor type fluorescent molecule containing an aggregation-induced emission group in a near infrared II region. By adopting an emulsifying high-pressure homogenization method, bovine serum albumin, human serum albumin or recombinant human serum albumin and the donor-receptor type fluorescent molecule containing the aggregation-induced emission group are processed so that nano-particles are prepared; albumin is bonded with the fluorescent molecule , so that rotation in the molecule is limited, molecular conformation is changed, and twisted intramolecularcharge transfer and aggregation-induced emission effect are changed, so that the nano-particle preparation having good fluorescence imaging and photothermal conversion is obtained. The nano-particle preparation can emit fluorescence in the near infrared II region under irradiation of infrared light, and a part of light energy is transformed into heat energy, and an image-guided photothermal therapy for cancers is realized. The albumin nano-particle preparation can be used for preparing a medicine for conducting fluorescence imaging and photothermal therapy in the near infrared II region (NIR-II, 1000nm to 1700nm), and the aim of integration of diagnosis and treatment is fulfilled.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Single-pixel imaging method based on atmospheric scattering medium modulation

The invention discloses a single-pixel imaging method based on atmospheric scattering medium modulation, and the method comprises the steps: enabling a laser beam to enter an atmospheric scattering medium, taking the atmospheric scattering medium as a spatial modulator, and calculating a single modulation pattern of the atmospheric scattering medium under a current condition; in the modulation mode, enabling light in the atmospheric reflection direction to reach a target through the lens, and enabling the barrel detector to collect all light signals from the target to obtain a detection value;randomly changing the transmission direction of the laser beam entering the atmosphere to obtain a series of different modulation patterns of the atmosphere for light field modulation; taking the single modulation pattern as a row vector, and forming an atmospheric scattering medium measurement matrix by row vectors corresponding to a series of different modulation patterns; obtaining a measurement vector composed of a series of detection values corresponding to a series of different modulation patterns; and recovering the target signal by using an image reconstruction algorithm. According tothe method, an atmospheric scattering medium is used as a spatial modulator for single-pixel imaging, and clear imaging of a target surrounded by the scattering medium is realized.
Owner:NAT SPACE SCI CENT CAS
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