The invention relates to the technical field of lamp bead active heat dissipation, and discloses an
LED lamp bead active heat dissipation
system and method, and the method comprises the steps: injecting a micro-
current pulse into a PN junction of an LED
chip through a
constant current source, collecting a
forward voltage drop sampling value, and collecting a substrate temperature sampling value; calculating a
junction temperature value based on the
forward voltage drop sampling value, and calculating a junction-to-case
temperature difference value and a substrate temperature
rise rate value; setting an early-warning state identifier when the junction-to-case
temperature difference value exceeds an early-warning threshold value and the duration meets a preset duration, setting an
alarm state identifier when the junction-to-case
temperature difference value exceeds an alarm threshold value, and shielding
thermal runaway detection when the substrate temperature
rise rate value exceeds an environment
thermal shock threshold value and the junction-to-case temperature difference value is smaller than an environment exclusion threshold value; when the state identification is the
normal state identification, calculating a first compensation current value; and when the state identification is the early warning state identification, a second compensation current value is calculated, and when the state identification is the
alarm state identification, an alarm
current limiting value is calculated, so that the working stability and long-term reliability of the LED in a wide temperature range are ensured.