The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical
mechanics and
engineering, and particularly discloses a soft soil foundation settlement monitoring method and
system based on multi-field multi-source information, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-
source data of a target soft soil area; performing constitutive parameter inversion, data
standardization and
discrete Fourier transform frequency domain conversion on the data to obtain a standardized
frequency domain multi-field multi-
source data set; based on the
data set, a soft soil constitutive parameter
library and a
soil mechanics physical equation, constructing an FD-PINN
frequency domain physical information neural network, embedding the physical equation as a prior constraint, and training the model by adopting an alternating optimization strategy; inputting the real-
time frequency domain data flow into the model, and outputting the current settlement amount, the settlement rate and the multi-
physical field frequency domain distribution; and in combination with a pre-established large
scale model test result, through IDFT inverse transformation, a time-space domain settlement field is reconstructed, multi-stage early warning is triggered, a targeted reinforcement scheme is recommended, the soft soil foundation settlement monitoring precision and the
engineering practicability are remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for construction, operation and maintenance of infrastructures such as high-speed rails and highways.