The invention discloses a
solid waste monitoring and
data management system based on
artificial intelligence, and relates to the technical field of
water environment monitoring, the
system is composed of an
image acquisition module, a data preprocessing module, an
encoder feature extraction module, an up-sampling fusion module, a detection head module and a
data management module, and the
system is based on an RW-YOLOv11 architecture. A C3K2Sc
feature extraction unit is introduced into an
encoder, and floating garbage edge and texture expression is enhanced through space attention and a
dynamic channel reconstruction mechanism; a SurfCAU water surface
content awareness enhanced up-sampling module is adopted in the neck network, detail compensation of low-resolution features is achieved, and the multi-scale
feature fusion quality is improved; a SurfMSDFHead multi-
branch structure is adopted in the detection head, multi-scale
feature fusion is realized through dynamic weight, and the positioning precision of overlapped garbage is improved by using a Focaler-IOU interval weighting strategy. The system can realize real-time detection, classification and positioning of the floating garbage in the river channel, and has the advantages of high detection precision, good lightweight degree, strong adaptability to complex water surface scenes and the like.