The invention discloses a spectrum-space depth fusion
hyperspectral image classification method oriented to a
small sample condition, and the method comprises the steps: firstly carrying out the multi-scale hole
convolution processing of input hyperspectral data through a range attention
convolution SAC module, and extracting the multi-scale context features; then, a spatial normalization attention SNA mechanism is utilized to carry out
adaptive weighting adjustment of spatial dimensions on the feature map, and spatial feature representation of the key area is enhanced; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a lightweight
hybrid expert model LMOE, carrying out
parallel processing and gating weighting through a multi-path expert network, carrying out efficient refining and mapping on features, finally fusing processed spectral features and spatial features, and carrying out pixel-level prediction through a classifier to obtain a
terrain classification result map of a hyperspectral image. The method solves the problems that in the prior art,
overfitting is prone to occurring under the
small sample condition, the spectrum-space collaborative modeling capacity is insufficient, the long-range dependence obtaining efficiency is low, and the recognition precision is reduced under the
class imbalance scene.