The invention discloses a vector plot style detection method based on depth variational reasoning and sparse
subspace clustering, and the method comprises the steps: S1, supplementing a
viewport, flattening a matrix, generating an attribute tuple, and assigning an index; s2, keeping an edge connection relationship to construct a three-layer hierarchical graph consisting of node-
line segment sub-graphs, semantic segments and segment connection edges, and serializing the three-layer hierarchical graph; s3, node features are generated through the sub-graphs, and three types of edge embedding including stroking, filling and dotted lines are carried out; s4, reading a teacher
fingerprint, establishing an
orthogonal basis by using a cosine minimum vector, and outputting a calibration
fingerprint; s5, amplitude suppression is carried out on the calibration vector, a sparse self-representation coefficient is solved by adopting an iteration soft threshold, and a sparse graph is established; s6, extracting first 10% of samples of each cluster residual error to form positive and negative pairs with the cluster prototype, freezing a feature layer, finely adjusting the network, and outputting a final abnormal
score and a
difference vector; and S7, tracing the difference dimension according to the abnormal
score. According to the method, the evaluation efficiency, accuracy and teaching interaction level of batch SVG operation in digital art teaching are remarkably improved.