The invention discloses a multidimensional model based oil and gas resource data key system implementation method and system. According to the multidimensional model based oil and gas resource data key system implementation system, sorting, cleaning, classification and systematization are performed on source data of oil and gas resources, cleaning, transformation and integration are performed based on an ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) framework, the source data are loaded into a data warehouse or a market to form a core database, and the data processing efficiency is improved and data mining is performed through establishment of a multidimensional model. According to the multidimensional model based oil and gas resource data key system implementation method, different latitudes of the data can be flexibly combined, the custom analysis on core data such as the oil price, the yield, reserves, the quantity of the resources, import and export and the mining right is achieved, integrated management and visual display of statements, graphics, texts and maps are supported, interfaces and function modules of the system are based on a configuration scheme, and accordingly the configuration is flexible, the extension can be performed, the use is easy, the display form of the data is enriched, and the retrieval efficiency is improved.