The invention provides an electrical equipment state maintenance system. The electrical equipment state maintenance system comprises an operation and maintenance base layer platform, a state monitoring module, a state evaluation module, a risk assessment module, a fault diagnosis module and a maintenance strategy module, wherein production area I data of a power grid system and production area III data of the power grid system are integrated on the operation and maintenance base layer platform, the state monitoring module is used for collecting on-line monitoring data of electrical equipment and operating environment information of the electrical equipment through the operation and maintenance base layer platform, the state evaluation module is used for evaluating the on-line monitoring data according to state evaluation standards of the electrical equipment to acquire an electrical equipment health state represented by the on-line monitoring data, the risk assessment module is used for calculating the risk index of the electrical equipment according to risk assessment standards of the electrical equipment, the fault diagnosis module is used for diagnosing faults of the electrical equipment and generating a fault diagnosis report according to the health state and the risk index of the electrical equipment, and the maintenance strategy module is used for generating maintenance strategy information of the electrical equipment according to the health state, the risk index and the fault diagnosis report of the electrical equipment. By means of the electrical equipment state maintenance system, evaluation, assessment and predication are automatically carried out on the power grid system, and therefore the automation level and the intelligentization level of the power grid system are improved.