The invention discloses a method for evaluating the uniformity of an
asphalt mixture. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, providing a cylindrical
asphalt mixture test piece required by analysis through indoor molding or field sampling; secondly, acquiring a sectional image of the
asphalt mixture test piece through an industrial
computed tomography (CT)
machine or a
digital camera, wherein the asphalt mixture test piece is
cut through a saw-tooth
cutting machine when the
digital camera is adopted; thirdly, converting the image into a black-and-white image in a
bitmap (BMP) format, and analyzing the black-and-white image to obtain information of each aggregate and each hole in the sectional image of the asphalt mixture test piece, wherein the information comprises perimeter, area, equivalent
diameter, coordinates of a
long axis and a
short axis, position coordinates of a
center of mass and the like; and finally, respectively calculating the distribution states of aggregates and holes on the section of the mixture in terms of position distribution, quantity distribution and
long axis azimuth distribution of the aggregates and the holes in the mixture so as to evaluate the uniformity of the mixture. On the basis of a
digital image technology, the uniformity of the asphalt mixture is directly and quantitatively evaluated. Compared with other methods, the method has the
advantage that an
evaluation result is more accurate.