The invention discloses an ultra-low computing resource
speech enhancement method based on a Half-UNet framework. According to the method, a decoder of a UNet is simplified, a
recurrent neural network module is arranged between an
encoder and the decoder to construct a Half-UNet architecture, and in combination with
feature fusion, adaptive
frequency band division and power law compression penalty technologies, the calculation complexity and parameter quantity are greatly reduced while enhancing performance is ensured. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out
frequency band combination on frequency spectrums of input
noise voice by using a filter obtained by training of a self-adaptive
frequency band division module, and reducing high-
frequency characteristic redundancy; carrying out
feature extraction by using Half-UNet, and reconstructing a
frequency spectrum; a power law is used to compress penalty terms to enhance weak detail features, and the weak detail features are prevented from being submerged by strong
noise features, so that the voice quality of the model in a low
signal-to-
noise ratio environment is improved. The method has the advantages that under the condition that only about 23.7 K parameters and 25.42 MMACs
operand are needed, the voice enhancement effect equivalent to that of a large-scale deep model is achieved, and the method is particularly suitable for resource-limited equipment such as earphones and hearing aids.