The invention discloses a PCB
production line fault
processing method and
system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-process technological parameters in real time, and adding a high-precision
timestamp based on an IEEE 1588 protocol; aligning the cross-process parameter
time sequence of the same PCB according to the
timestamp, and packaging the cross-process parameter
time sequence into a full-link process parameter
record; adding a quality
label containing a sensor health state,
timestamp credibility and
data integrity to each parameter; inputting the
record as an evidence variable into a preset
causal reasoning model; probabilistic reasoning is carried out based on the evidence variable and a quality
label, the contribution degree of each upstream process parameter to the current defect is calculated, and the quality
label serves as a
weight factor to participate in calculation; and determining
root cause parameters causing the defects according to the contribution degree. The
system comprises a
sensor array, a
clock synchronization module, a central process
database, a
data processing module and a
root cause positioning engine. According to the method, high-precision alignment and credible fusion of cross-process data are realized, and the accuracy and
interpretability of fault
root cause positioning are improved.