The application relates to the technical field of
risk evaluation, in particular to a quantitative evaluation method for risk caused by linkage damage and
instability of a left
coal pillar and rock stratum in multi-
coal seam mining, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining evaluation indexes of linkage damage and
instability of the left
coal pillar and the rock stratum in the multi-coal seam mining; calculating a weight matrix of the evaluation indexes according to each evaluation index and a grading threshold of each risk grade corresponding to each evaluation index; and calculating a
fuzzy relation matrix of the evaluation indexes according to the degree of membership of the linkage damage and
instability of the left
coal pillar and the rock stratum; performing fuzzy operation according to the
fuzzy relation matrix and the weight matrix to obtain a fuzzy comprehensive
evaluation result, performing normalization
processing on the fuzzy comprehensive
evaluation result to obtain a
fuzzy clustering matrix of the fuzzy comprehensive
evaluation result, and determining the actual risk grade of the linkage damage and instability of the left
coal pillar and the rock stratum by using the
fuzzy clustering matrix. Thus, the problems of low credibility of evaluation results and the like caused by the fact that only the evaluation and monitoring of a certain area of the
coal pillar or the rock stratum can be realized in the related art are solved.