20 results about "Human settlement" patented technology

This invention discloses a method and system for monitoring human settlements using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), relating to the field of human settlements monitoring. The method includes setting up a monitoring module mounted on a UAV, establishing a real-time communication link between the module and the flight control system, enabling the UAV to fly over human settlements, and during flight, the monitoring module collects parameters of the human settlements. Based on the flight control data, the collected parameters of the monitoring module are dynamically corrected to generate a calibrated data set. The calibrated data is then input into a scenario-based analytical model. This invention utilizes a real-time correction mechanism with deep coupling between flight control and sensing to dynamically correlate UAV attitude parameters with monitoring data, thereby reducing the data error rate and eliminating the need for post-correction. This is particularly beneficial in complex terrains such as mountainous blind areas and urban streets, improving the accuracy of pollutant concentration monitoring and helping to solve the problem of data distortion caused by dynamic interference.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological ditches, in particular to a sewage treatment ecological ditch for rural living environment renovation, which comprises a body and a blocking structure arranged in the body, and the blocking structure comprises a grid plate arranged in the body and storage boxes fixedly mounted on two sides of the grid plate; the grid plate is used for intercepting garbage in water, and the storage box is used for storing the garbage; the sewage treatment ecological ditch for rural human settlement environment improvement further comprises transverse moving plates, the two transverse moving plates are symmetrically and movably arranged at the tops of the two storage boxes, the two transverse moving plates are each connected with a transverse moving driving mechanism, the two transverse moving driving mechanisms are both connected with a power mechanism arranged between the two storage boxes, and finally the two transverse moving driving mechanisms are connected with the power mechanism arranged between the two storage boxes. On one hand, the grid plate is prevented from being blocked by accumulated garbage, and on the other hand, the storage box is used for collecting the garbage, so that regular cleaning work of workers is facilitated.

The invention discloses a sampling and collecting device of a human settlement environment fresh air introduction system, which comprises a system air pipe and a fixing frame arranged on one side of the outer wall of the air pipe, a sampling assembly is cooperatively arranged on the inner wall of the system air pipe close to the front end of the system air pipe, and one end of the sampling assembly is detachably connected with a filtering assembly. The rear end of the filtering assembly is detachably connected with a condensation dehumidification assembly, the rear end of the condensation dehumidification assembly is detachably connected with a three-way flow dividing pipe, the vertical end of the three-way flow dividing pipe is a particulate matter collecting branch, the other horizontal end of the three-way flow dividing pipe is a VOCs collecting branch, and the rear end of the VOCs collecting branch is detachably connected with an activated carbon adsorption pipe. A control assembly is arranged between the two ends of the three-way flow dividing pipe and one side of the rear end of the outer wall of the system air pipe in a matched mode, a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the upper end of the fixing frame, and a control panel, a wireless communication module and a voltage stabilizing module are installed in the control cabinet. When the fresh air environment is sampled, multi-point sampling can be achieved, interference of dust and water vapor can be reduced, and the sampling efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a living environment human factor engineering optimization method and system based on AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The method comprises the steps that physical parameters (including illumination intensity distribution, air particulate matter concentration gradient, sound pressure level spectrum data and space geometric topology information) of a living environment are collected in real time through a multi-source sensor network; constructing a hierarchical structure of the evaluation model by using an analytic hierarchy process and calculating a weight vector; and constructing a membership function and a fuzzy relation matrix by combining a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, and generating an optimization scheme of cabin layout and facility configuration through a multi-dimensional constraint optimization model. By integrating AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and introducing a real-time data dynamic adjustment mechanism, the accuracy and practicability of living environment evaluation and optimization are remarkably improved. The method can be widely applied to the fields of smart home, cabin design, human settlement environment engineering and the like.

The utility model discloses a human settlement environment slope collapse early warning supporting device which comprises a plurality of supporting columns and a plurality of collapse protection plates installed on one sides of the supporting columns, and supporting mechanisms are installed on the other sides of the supporting columns and used for supporting and reinforcing slope protection positions. According to the utility model, through the cooperative work of the inclination sensor, the displacement sensor and the stress sensor, the slope deformation displacement, inclination and stress change conditions can be accurately monitored in real time. Abnormal data can be captured in time at the early stage of collapse risk of the side slope, and an early warning signal is sent out quickly when abnormal deformation occurs. Therefore, precious emergency treatment time is won for residents and related personnel around the human settlement environment, preparation work such as personnel evacuation and property transfer is made in advance, casualties and property losses possibly caused by slope collapse in the human settlement environment are effectively reduced, and the safety of the human settlement environment is guaranteed to the maximum extent.

A more favorable air floating video display apparatus is provided. According to the present invention, it is possible to contribute to “Goal 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages”, “Goal 9: Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation”, and “Goal 11: Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable” in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The air floating video display apparatus includes a video display apparatus, a polarization separator, a retroreflection module having a λ / 4 plate and a retroreflector, and a housing configured to hold them. In a relationship between a first angle that the video display apparatus forms with respect to the polarization separator and a second angle that the retroreflection module forms with respect to the polarization separator, the second angle is different from the from angle.

The invention provides an underground space human settlement environment carbon dioxide adsorption and utilization system and method.The underground space human settlement environment carbon dioxide adsorption and utilization system comprises a fan subsystem, an adsorption / desorption subsystem and a cyclic utilization subsystem; the fan subsystem comprises an air inlet unit for feeding air in the underground space into the adsorption / desorption subsystem; the adsorption / desorption subsystem comprises two groups of adsorption components connected with the fan subsystem, and the two groups of adsorption components alternately operate, so that when one group of adsorption components executes an adsorption process to remove water vapor and carbon dioxide in air, the other group of adsorption components synchronously executes a desorption process to regenerate an adsorbent; according to the system, the air inlet unit in the fan subsystem feeds air in the underground space into the adsorption / desorption subsystem, and the adsorption assembly in the adsorption / desorption subsystem is used for removing water vapor and carbon dioxide in the air, so that the purpose of reducing the carbon dioxide concentration and the air humidity of the human settlement environment in the underground space is achieved.

The invention discloses a residential quarter livability evaluation method considering different crowd preferences, and particularly relates to the technical field of human settlement environment evaluation, which comprises the steps of obtaining vector and attribute data of residential quarters in a city, constructing an evaluation basic data set, and constructing an evaluation system containing five-dimensional and three-level indexes such as living safety. And performing quantitative statistics and geographic space indexes, grouping questionnaires according to ages to obtain index weights, and performing weighted summation to obtain a residential quarter livability evaluation result considering crowd preferences. The method focuses on smaller spatial scale to carry out evaluation, gives consideration to objective environmental factors and subjective preferences of different crowds, adopts an adaptive quantification mode for different types of data, accurately measures the influence of various geographic space factors, fully distinguishes the demand differences of different age groups, enables the evaluation result to better fit an actual living scene, and improves the evaluation efficiency. The accuracy and rationality of human settlement environment evaluation are improved, a reliable basis is provided for urban planning and human settlement environment improvement, and ordered promotion of differentiated community construction is supported.

This invention relates to the field of urban planning technology and discloses a method and system for urban low-altitude human settlement planning that integrates spatiotemporal data. The method includes the following steps: identifying development entities by acquiring multi-source spatiotemporal data, constructing a low-altitude ventilation efficiency coupling mapping model, defining a benefit objective function and calculating the retention utility benchmark, performing Pareto front search and Nash equilibrium constraint test using a two-layer optimization framework, screening feasible solutions and allocating environmental premium benefits based on the floor area ratio concession contribution, and outputting a low-altitude human settlement planning scheme with multi-entity collaboration. This solves the technical problem of failure of multi-developer collaboration in cross-plot ventilation corridor planning.

The application provides a kind of big model cooperation-based adolescent depression intelligent diagnosis and treatment method and system, the method comprises: constructing remote sensing human settlement microenvironment and growth soft environment dataset, pre-processing and feature extraction are carried out on the dataset, space-time matching and representation are carried out on environment and subject individual brain-behavior clinical data, individualized intervention cohort data and feature representation matched with environment are collected;Based on the multidimensional data obtained, a knowledge graph based on large model is established;Based on the established knowledge graph, environment-brain-behavior enhanced intelligent diagnosis and intervention are carried out.The application is based on the knowledge organization system of auxiliary diagnosis, pathogenesis evaluation and individualized intervention of environment-brain-behavior, constructs environment-brain-behavior multidimensional knowledge graph for adolescent depression diagnosis, based on the big model cooperative reasoning mechanism enhanced by environment-brain-behavior multidimensional knowledge, provides intelligent and precise method system for adolescent depression diagnosis and treatment, greatly improves the level of diagnosis and treatment.

This invention discloses a method, system, equipment, and medium for spatiotemporal assessment of the ecological quality of a watershed human settlement system, relating to the field of ecological quality assessment technology. The method includes: acquiring target area data, with the Yellow River source region as a typical watershed human settlement system; calculating the Ecological Quality Index (EQI) based on the target area data; using 2m resolution patches based on real ecological boundaries to replace the idealized large-scale raster as the target area assessment unit, and integrating the EQI and collected potential influencing factor data into the target area assessment unit to generate ecological patch units; determining the spatiotemporal assessment results of the ecological quality based on the ecological patch units using Moran's I index and an ecological quality change matrix; the spatiotemporal assessment results of the ecological quality are used to describe the spatial autocorrelation and spatiotemporal changes of ecological quality. This invention can improve the accuracy of spatiotemporal assessment of the ecological quality of watershed human settlement systems.

The application discloses a cultural constraint rule coding and conflict graph solving method, system and device for intelligent protection of human settlement heritage community and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of digital heritage protection and rule reasoning. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining multi-source heterogeneous data, performing standardization pretreatment, constructing an environmental state vector to uniformly represent the community protection state, extracting entities and relationships from a regulation text through natural language processing to construct a cultural knowledge graph, converting constraint clauses into machine executable condition-action constraint expressions coded in an abstract syntax tree to form a rule base, constructing a rule driven decision model for multiple subjects, performing legality clipping on candidate actions to generate a legal action space, generating a joint action combination and constructing a conflict graph, finally forming a target protection scheme in the form of a space unit level control instruction set, and performing incremental updating according to execution feedback to form a closed loop decision. The application realizes automatic coding and execution of cultural constraints and computable collaborative solving of multiple subjects.

The invention discloses a grassland human settlement environment-oriented multi-dimensional comprehensive index adaptive evaluation method, and relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, grassland human settlement environment multi-dimensional representation logic construction; s2, performing evaluation index adaptive mapping by using a multi-dimensional function description space; s3, performing cross-dimension association consistency verification by using the functional domain index set; s4, performing multi-dimensional function intensity expression by using the computable index subset; s5, performing multi-dimensional collaborative expression by using fractal dimension comprehensive indexes; according to the method, the index set is set, and the multi-dimensional function description space and the candidate index complete set are correspondingly mapped, so that functions divided according to function domains are formed, it is ensured that the function attribution of each index is clear, the set structure is unified, and function intersection and semantic ambiguity can be eliminated in the index construction stage; and the subsequent calculation of the multi-dimensional comprehensive index is established on the basis of stable and consistent functional domain indexes.

The invention relates to the technical field of environment assessment and big data analysis, in particular to a loess plateau human settlement environment assessment algorithm based on big data, and the method comprises the steps: calculating four core indexes: soil erosion intensity, facility accessibility, terrain safety and social economic activeness; performing landform automatic partitioning based on topographic features; and then partitioning is carried out, dynamic weights are calculated by adopting a Credit-entropy weight combination method, and finally the human settlement environment quality index is synthesized. The system provides a corresponding hardware implementation architecture. According to the method, the loess landform differentiation rule is converted into the dynamic weighting model, spatial self-adaption of an evaluation standard is realized, dominant restriction factors of human settlement environments in different regions can be accurately identified, and a scientific tool is provided for differential spatial planning.

The invention discloses an internet-of-things human settlement ecological command management system, particularly relates to the field of internet-of-things data modeling and analysis, and is used for solving the problem that an industrial park human settlement community lacks intelligent regulation and control management on air dust. According to the system, air dust data and meteorological sensing data of an industrial area are acquired through an acquisition module, and an air dust dynamic data flow is generated; the dust distribution prediction module is used for carrying out time sequence modeling on the dynamic data flow to form dust aggregation distribution prediction; the crowd distribution prediction module is used for constructing a crowd distribution prediction model based on the historical movement track and time distribution of the residents; the risk assessment module is used for spatially superposing an air dust prediction result and a crowd distribution prediction result and assessing an exposure risk; the internet-of-things management module obtains installation coordinates and action ranges of edge regulation and control equipment, maps the installation coordinates and action ranges to a community plane and accesses a unified command and dispatch center; and the regulation and control issuing module is used for issuing a regulation and control instruction by the dispatching center to realize spraying, purification or isolation intervention.

The invention discloses an urban heat island risk evaluation method, which is based on a WRF-Chem three-dimensional numerical model, can perform high-precision simulation on physical and chemical processes of real atmosphere in a meteorological field and a chemical field, and after the influence of fine particulate matters on the surface temperature is stripped, when the method is applied to the consistency evaluation of the intensity of different urban heat islands, the risk of the urban heat islands is evaluated. The influence of air pollution on the intensity of the urban heat island is eliminated, the real understanding of the urban heat environment is improved, the unscientific expansion of the urban underlying surface caused by the fact that a heavily polluted city mistakenly knows the intensity of the urban heat island is avoided, and the scientific and technical support in the aspects of policies and decisions is provided for improving the evaluation of the urban living comfort.

The invention discloses a data acquisition flight device for outdoor human settlement environment design, and relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle survey, the data acquisition flight device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle shell, four corners of the upper end of the outer side of the unmanned aerial vehicle shell are respectively and fixedly provided with a vehicle arm, each vehicle arm is connected with a propeller, and the upper part of the unmanned aerial vehicle shell is detachably provided with a vehicle cover. An integrated console is fixedly installed in the unmanned aerial vehicle shell, a maintenance part, a cleaning part and an angle adjusting part are arranged on the two sides of the integrated console correspondingly, a modular disassembly part is arranged at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle shell, and after a corresponding sensor is replaced through environment matching, the sensor is electrically connected with a power connection terminal through an expansion rod. And the electrical connection terminal is electrically connected to the integrated circuit rod and is finally controlled by the integrated console, so that corresponding data exploration can be carried out, real-time data acquisition can be carried out, and the device is convenient and practical.

The invention discloses a human settlement environment climate comfort evaluation method based on multi-source data, and relates to the technical field of environment climate, and the method comprises the steps: collecting and preprocessing heterogeneous data, and generating a standardized multi-source data cube; based on the standardized multi-source data cube, obtaining an urban micro-scale climate comfort level field through micro-climate simulation fusing urban three-dimensional building forms and underlying surface attributes; performing dynamic space-time overlay analysis on the urban micro-scale climate comfort level field and the anonymized group movement positioning data, and identifying and quantifying continuously exposed hotspots and high-exposure movement corridors of the group; and based on group continuous exposure hotspots and high exposure mobile corridors, correlation analysis is performed on multi-source behavior feedback data, a behavior feedback-exposure intensity coupling model is constructed, and the urgency level of planning intervention is evaluated. According to the method, a behavior feedback-exposure intensity coupling model capable of reflecting the real feeling of a human body is constructed, so that physical exposure is associated with psychological perception, and the urgency of planning intervention is evaluated.

The present application provides a kind of prairie human settlement environment ecological space identification method and system, it is related to computer vision and ecological space analysis technical field, obtains the continuous video stream of prairie containing different function partition and time span, dynamic scene analysis is carried out to the video stream unit therein, the interactive action and state change of scene element are identified, and video stream scene interaction sequence is generated;Based on the interaction information in the video stream scene interaction sequence, associate ecological core element and derivative element, and construct ecological element dynamic correlation model;Video stream scene interaction sequence is input into the ecological element dynamic correlation model operation, and the trajectory of the change of ecological space form is output, generates preliminary identification result, and the model parameters are updated from this, obtain calibrated model and again operation generates final identification result.The present application solves the problem that traditional static method cannot capture the dynamic interaction of ecological process, realizes the dynamic, accurate and adaptive identification of prairie ecological space.

The invention discloses a low-cost full-scene mute negative oxygen ion human settlement environment construction system, and relates to the technical field of human settlement health environments. The fan-free mute type negative oxygen ion generator, the mute humidifying device and the green plants are combined in three scenes of home, office and vehicle-mounted, a synergistic high-concentration negative oxygen ion environment is formed, and the effects of being free of moving and transformation, low in cost, free of noise and capable of continuously releasing high-concentration negative oxygen ions for 24 hours are achieved. The problems that traditional health maintenance needs to go to long-life areas, the cost is high, long-term persistence is difficult, and noise disturbs work and rest are solved, and the indoor negative oxygen ion concentration reaches the level of Bama, forest, waterfall, seaside and other long-life areas with the overall cost within 2000 yuan. The system is suitable for being popularized and used by all people, can remarkably improve breathing quality, improve sleep, relieve fatigue, strengthen physique and repair lung health, has extremely high social value and popularization significance, and can realize general national health upgrading.