42 results about "Ecological network" patented technology

The invention belongs to the field of environmental science research, in particular to a synthetic systems analysis method for evaluating an urban ecosystem. Aiming at the problems that the internal construction and the functions of the urban ecosystem can not be effectively analyzed and evaluated and subjectivity and discreteness can not be avoided by using a traditional method, the invention integrates the prior arts, such as an urban compound biological system theory, material flow accounting, biological network analysis, mathematical statistics simulation analysis, and the like into a whole. The method for simulating, estimating and analyzing the urban ecosystem comprises the following contents, such as system definition, biological network model construction, structure and function analysis, and the like. The method is suitable for analyzing the structure and the functions of the urban ecosystem, and comprehensively estimating the operation conditions of the urban ecosystem, and can be popularized in other complicated systems, such as an industry system, a consumption system and single factor systems of energy resources, water and the like.

A river network construction method used for biodiversity conversation and an application of the river network construction method used for the biodiversity conversation analyze and study the river network using an ecological network theory. The river network construction method used for biodiversity conversation and an application of the river network construction method used for the biodiversity conversation belong to the technical field of ecological hydrology. The river network construction method comprises the steps that the position where hydraulic characteristics of the river obviously changes in object river system is defined as an edge of the river network, and the circulation channel between the two positions where the two hydraulic characteristics obviously changes is defined as a node of the river network. The invention further provides an identification method of key nodes in the biodiversity conversation based on river network analysis. A river network module constructed through the river network construction method used for the biodiversity conversation can truly and intuitively reflect the interaction among the elements in river ecological hydrological processes. Through a simple and mature method, the key nodes of the river network can be identified and a key reach in the river system can be identified, so that reliability and anti-interference capability of the river network are improved. In addition, the river network module is significant for the biodiversity conversation and water resource allocation and the like.

The invention discloses a method for constructing, evaluating and optimizing a regional ecological network. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing the regional ecological network; wherein the regional ecological network comprises ecological source land, ecological corridors and ecological nodes; judging whether the regional ecological network conforms to the scale-free network power distribution law or not, and analyzing the regional ecological network to obtain the overall distribution condition of the regional ecological network; and optimizing and adjusting the regional ecological network which does not accord with the scale-free network power distribution law, identifying the non-uniform and blank regions of the ecological corridor and the ecological nodes from the overall distribution condition of the regional ecological network, and optimizing and adjusting the grades and positions of the ecological corridor and the ecological nodes. By constructing an efficient and harmonious regional ecological network, the method is of great significance to improvement of urban and regional ecological environments and realization of sustainable development of cities.

The invention discloses an ecological security pattern construction method based on machine learning. The method particularly includes the steps: S1 setting up a project; S2 collecting data; S3 building a model; S4 performing analysis according to the model built in the step S3, and taking humanistic sociology and ecological environmental science as analysis bases; S5 constructing an ecological network of an ecological land utilization process; S6 determining critical areas and critical nodes according to analysis results of the step S4, taking ecological conditions and humanity conditions asbases to judge a sequential optimizing order of the critical areas and the critical nodes, and building relations among business ecosystem services and urban-rural spatial arrangement. According to the urban-rural ecological security pattern construction method, the ecosystem services and the urban-rural spatial arrangement are connected. By a uniform systematized pattern construction method, useof workers is facilitated, and a constructed frame is clear.

The invention discloses a Jiubei full-production-chain smart IOT (Internet of Things) shared ecological business model, and the business model consists of five parts: channels, commodity diversifying,business, technical architecture and profit distribution. A Jiubei platform is not a planar production + consumption + transaction network, but is a three-dimensional and multilayered ecological network. The resources flowing in the network are generalized. The connection and interaction of resources form a production-consumption price flow. The business model achieves tracking of the whole process, and can investigate the quality. A Jiubei whole-course IOT technological supervision system achieves the tracking of the source and flowing direction and the investigation of the responsibility ofa product in the whole process through the intelligent farmland management, intelligent factory management, intelligent cellaring management, branch and trunk line ferry logistics management and distributed service station management, prevents faked products from entering a terminal link, and guarantees the consumption safety of a consumer.

The invention provides an ecological network construction method based on ecological service logic coding, and the method comprises the steps: S1, building a factor evaluation mechanism, and selectingfactors which comprise ecological service factors and human interference factors; S2, grading the selected ecological service factors; S3, introducing logic codes to establish an ecological service logic coding model, and making an ecological service logic map according to a model calculation result; S4, introducing a human interference factor improved resistance surface model, and establishing ahuman interference factor model; s5, identifying the ecological corridor by using the minimum cumulative resistance model in combination with the ecological source land and the resistance surface; and S6, establishing an ecological service coupling gravity model for evaluating the identified ecological corridor and constructing an ecological network. The ecological network construction method based on ecological service logic coding not only provides a new research framework for researching the ecological network, but also provides scientific guidance for ecological protection and planning.

The invention provides an ecological protection frame and an ecological network. The ecological network comprises a protection frame and a covering layer, wherein the protection frame comprises vertical supporting rods, inclining supporting rods, top connecting lines and inclining rod fixing lines, wherein the vertical supporting rods are arranged at corners of a planting area and comprise upper part connecting mechanisms; the inclining supporting rods are arranged at sides of the planting area and comprise upper part connecting mechanisms; the top connecting lines are used for connecting the vertical supporting rods and the adjacent inclining supporting rods through the upper part connecting mechanisms of the vertical supporting rods and the upper part connecting mechanisms of the inclining supporting rods and/or connecting the adjacent inclining supporting rods through the upper part connecting mechanisms of the inclining supporting rods; the top ends of the inclining rod fixing lines are connected with the upper part connecting mechanisms of the inclining supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the inclining rod fixing lines are arranged at the sides of the planting area; and the covering layer covers the protection frame and ensures that the planting area is sealed. The ecological protection frame and the ecological network are used for solving ecological protection problems of disasters, such as wind damage, hail damage, bird damage, insect damage, small mammals, gentle frost and the like of the planting area.

The invention discloses a rural area domestic sewage collection and treatment ecological network system, which includes a node formed from a biogas pool, an ecological pond, and an artificial wetland; and a link which connects each of the nodes and which is formed from a pipe and an ecological ditch. The biogas pool collects the sewage resulted from rural household toilets; the ecological pond collects and temporarily stores the domestic sewage resulted from kitchen uses, bathing uses and from the preliminarily treated biogas pool; the artificial wetland purifies and treats the collected domestic sewage; the pipe connects the hole of discharging domestic sewage of each rural household, the biogas pool and the biological pond, and transports the domestic sewage; the ecological ditch treats the sewage through the perennial water resistant and root developed plants, and acts as a link between the biological pond and the artificial wetland, and serially connects the whole biological network system of collecting and treating rural domestic sewage; the maintenance and management of the biological network system is simple, the running cost is low, the process is simple, and the operability is extremely strong.

The invention discloses a method for in-situ natural purifying of a black odor water body. The black odor water body flows along a river channel, the method comprises the following steps: a quantum effect ecological network can be spread in the river channel to form a quantum effect ecological unit; and the high-efficiency composite microbial liquid is regularly fed to the black odor water body toform a composite microbial unit; a biological purification unit is disposed at the bottom of the river channel, and the biological purification unit comprises a biological purification bed and microorganisms attached to the biological purification bed for degrading the sludge of the river channel; aeration devices are arranged in a front section, a middle section and a rear section of the river channel to form a water flow exchange unit for disturbing the water body at the bottom and surface of the river channel to increase the oxygen content of the water body; and a water ecological regulation unit is arranged at the river channel to reconstruct and balance a water ecosystem. The method utilizes the synergistic action of a plurality of units to treat the black odor water body, and constructs the water ecosystem, so that the water body can realize the self-cleaning function, the method prevents the water body from recovering pollution, and the treatment effect is good.

The invention discloses a slope soil three-dimensional restoration ecological network for an abandoned rare earth mining area and a maintenance method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil ecological restoration of abandoned land of a mine. An ecological network is that corresponding ditches are manually dug in the surface of soil (00); soil fixing devices (10) are fixed to the interiors of the ditches in sequence; the dug soil (00) is backfilled; 3/4 of each soil fixing device (10) is ensured to be buried in the soil (00); the soil fixing devices (10) are that horizontal square frames (11) are fixed to the ditches through vertical wooden piles(12); modified biomass charcoal (13), a carbon fibre mesh membrane (14), grass seeds (15) and sawdust (16) are arranged on each horizontal square frame (11) in sequence from bottom to top. The slope soil three-dimensional restoration ecological network for the abandoned rare earth mining area and the maintenance method thereof have an important effect on effectively improving the extremely degraded ecological environment caused by tailing abandon in a rare earth mining area and improving a treatment effect of mining area ecological damage and environmental pollution caused by rare earth mineral mining.

The invention discloses a computing resource scheduling and improving method for a block chain. The method comprises a Bell chain DCC ecological network; intelligent contract-Quorom Protocol based onthe Bell chain DCC ecological network is included; wherein the Quorom Protocol completes decentralized ecological network operation by a double-layer structure, and verifies the high availability of scheduling resource nodes by a Master node matrix composed of Master Standby and Backup Master; the resource node obtains the authorization-Admition Certification after passing the ecological admissionstandard and is merged into the Bell chain DCC ecological network after being authorized.

The invention discloses an urban ecological network construction method based on a minimum cost distance model. The urban ecological network construction method comprises the steps that firstly, land types are classified according to shot land remote sensing images, the resistance value of a resistance face corresponding to each land type is determined, ecological nodes are selected, land is reclassified according to ecological node data, and resistance grids are generated; secondly, the minimum cost distance between every two ecological nodes is circularly calculated with a space analysis minimum distance module of GIS software until a cost distance grid is obtained, and a landscape resistance face and the minimum cost path are generated according to the cost distance grid; thirdly, after the minimum cost distance between every two ecological nodes is extracted, an ecological corridor between the two ecological nodes is simulated, and an urban ecological network is structured with the ecological corridors. The urban ecological network construction method based on the minimum cost distance model is smaller in calculated quantity needed for structuring the ecological corridors with the minimum cost distance model, and is suitable for ecological network structuring in a larger range.

The invention discloses an ecological space priority identification method based on multiple ecosystem service capability indexes, and belongs to the technical field of ecological network planning. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively selecting corresponding evaluation indexes and evaluation methods according to the key ecosystem service of a research area and the corresponding relationship between the key ecosystem service and a supply space; then carrying out simulation calculation on each ecological space MESC index by constructing a multi-ecosystem service capability index and a coupling measurement model thereof; and quantifying an evaluation result of multi-ecosystem service supply of a research area with strong locality into a dimensionless scalable index,and then performing clustering analysis on the basis of an MESC index measurement result to divide an ecological space of the research area into a plurality of priorities. The method is scientific instep, universal and reproducible, and is suitable for quantitative measurement and space priority division of the ecological space comprehensive service supply capacity under a specific time frame ofany region.

The invention relates to the field of forest fire prevention, in particular to a constructing method of a plant fire forest belt. The method comprises the following steps that (1) belt areas are divided and primarily settled; (2) sapling seedlings are planted in the belt areas; (3) sapling seedlings are planted outside the belt areas; (4) sapling seedlings are planted in the belt areas; (5) harvesting and maintaining management are carried out year by year to form the plant fire forest belt. Compared with a traditional singular crop planting method, by means of the method, arbor, shrub and grass are compositely planted in a three-dimensional mode and grow together and mutually help one another, a three-dimensional ecological network with multiple species, multiple layers and multiple functions is formed. The plant fire forest belt formed by plants which are high in fire resistance and high in water content and have harvest of flowers, leaves and fruits can prevent fires, mountain forest resources can be effectively utilized, and economical value is improved.

The invention relates to a complex product ecological network modeling method based on a complex network. The method comprises the following steps: 1) adopting a constructive solid geometry to establish the complex network of the complex product; 2) taking a product individual as an object, and combining with the environment information of the product individual to establish a product element; 3) taking the realization of the same function as a classification standard to form a product population by one or a plurality of product individuals with the same structural characteristic, and combining with the environment information of the product population to establish a product cluster; 4) taking the implementation of a specific function as a classification standard, forming a product population by one or a plurality of product populations, and combining with the environment information of the product population to establish a product body; and 5) on the basis of the complex network, establishing the product ecological network model of the complex product. Compared with the prior art, the complex product ecological network modeling method disclosed by the invention simplifies the complexity of traditional product model design, establishes the product ecological network model to reflect the exchange and the transfer of the product element on the aspects of substance, energy and information, and achieves a purpose of intelligent design and evolution.

The invention discloses an urban center park greenbelt ecological network evaluation system and method, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a greenbelt ecological network of an urban centerurban area, and dividing an urban ecological space system of a target region into three space regions; on the basis of a satellite image map of a target urban area, applying an ArcGIS10.3 geographic information technology to establish a greenbelt type database, carrying out weighted association between a greenbelt ecological network and three space areas, constructing a greenbelt ecological network evaluation system, and carrying out comprehensive analysis and evaluation on the structure and the function of the greenbelt ecological network in a research area. By implementing the method, a harmonious, stable and sustainable evaluation standard is provided for the urban central urban green land ecological network, the space structure and the ecological function of the green land ecological system are perfected, and the healthy development of the urban green land ecological system is guided. The method has important significance for scientifically planning a central urban green land ecological network and guiding the green land space to develop and construct in an ordered and healthy direction.

The invention discloses an urban carbon metabolism characteristic simulation monitoring system and method and a storable medium, and belongs to the technical field of urban planning, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, compiling an input-output table of an urban scale based on an input-output analysis method; then constructing a carbon metabolism network simulation model based on the input-output analysis table; and finally, constructing an ecological network flow analysis index and an ecological network utility analysis index by utilizing an ecological network analysis method based on the carbon metabolism network simulation model. According to the method, compiling of a general city input-output table is achieved, city carbon metabolism characteristic simulation and monitoring analysis are achieved by combining an input-output analysis method and an ecological network analysis method, city carbon metabolism characteristic simulation theories are enriched, and a foundation is laid for city carbon emission reduction action and low-carbon development management.

The invention discloses an urban ecological network structure toughness dynamic simulation method. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an urban ecological network according to species survey point data, remote sensing image data, water area wetland survey data and building height data; according to the importance index value corresponding to each source node in the urban ecological network, performing iterative removal on each source node according to a preset proportion, and determining toughness index values corresponding to the urban ecological network under different removal proportions; and determining an survivability threshold value corresponding to the urban ecological network according to the toughness index value. According to the invention, selection attack is carried out on each source-ground node according to the importance index value of each source-ground node in the urban ecological network and the preset proportion, and the toughness index values and the survivability thresholds corresponding to the urban ecological network under different removal proportions are determined, so that key source-ground nodes in the urban ecological network can be identified; the method is of great significance in maintaining ecological system stability and urban ecological safety.

The invention discloses an ecological water right space-time configuration method and system; the method comprises the steps: constructing an ecological network in a to-be-decided region, and carrying out the grading of the water right of an ecological gate based on the ecological network; in the current water distribution year, determining the maximum water distribution amount of each ecological gate under the current water right level according to the water shortage degree of the ecological gates in the rotation irrigation period; performing water distribution on the ecological gate under each water right level in combination with the remaining ecological available water amount in the current year; in the next water distribution year, if the water right level which is not completely met exists, conducting water distribution on the water right level firstly, and then performing gradient water distribution, and otherwise, performing water distribution from the water right level with the highest priority. Therefore, the importance of ecological water supply in different areas is distinguished by applying the ecological network, so that the water right level of the ecological gate is divided, finally the engineering application of the ecological water right is realized through the time sequence distribution and the same-level distribution of the ecological water right, and therefore, scientific guidance can be provided for ecological water right configuration in drought and water-deficient areas.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration of water bodies, in particular to a composite ecological coagulation ball system based on a slope protection and a manufacturing method of the composite ecological coagulation ball system. The system comprises a positioning mechanism used for being installed in a water body of the slope protection, and a coagulation ball ecological system, a bottom aeration device, an aquatic plant system and an artificial plant system which are arranged in the positioning mechanism, a water quality purification system with good plant growing performance, large microorganism attachment density and a stable ecological network is established, aquatic plants realize synchronous treatment of water and bottom mud through root systems, stems and leaves, absorb a large amount of nutritive salt in the growth process and store the nutritive salt in bodies, a mechanical harvesting device directly harvests the aquatic plants in autumn and winter, the nutritive salt in the water body can be indirectly removed, the ecological environment of the water body is directly improved, ecological coagulation balls are filled in side slopes, and the effects of slope greening and slope protection are achieved.

An ecological network system based on eLTE and GPON comprises an application module, a wireless coverage base station module and a terminal module, the application module is connected with the wireless coverage base station module through a GPON optical network, and the terminal module is connected with the wireless coverage base station module through a 1.8G eLTE private network; the applicationmodule comprises OLT local side equipment, ONU equipment and core network equipment. the application module comprises at least one of a network management unit, a three-dimensional visualization unit,a personnel positioning unit, a cluster scheduling unit and a fire-fighting security unit; the wireless coverage base station module comprises eLTE private network BBU equipment and eLTE private network RRU equipment which are connected through the GPON optical network; the eLTE private network BBU equipment is arranged indoors and/or outdoors; the terminal module comprises a positioning unit andthe like, and the positioning unit comprises a UWB positioning base station with a built-in 1.8G eLTE module and CPE. The invention provides a special network with large bandwidth, high speed and high safety, so as to better bear the service application of management, public security, emergency communication and various functional departments.