785 results about "Function group" patented technology

The present invention provides a water-soluble crosslinkable polyurea prepolymer. The crosslinkable polyurea prepolymer of the invention is prepared by reacting an amine- or isocyanate-capped polyurea with a multifunctional compound having at least one one ethylenically unsaturated group and a function group coreactive with the capping amine or isocyanate groups of the amine- or isocyanate-capped polyurea. The amine- or isocyanate-capped polyurea is a copolymerization production of: (a) at least one poly(oxyalkylene)diamine, (b) optionally at least one organic di- or poly-amine, (c) optionally at least one diisocyanate, and (d) at least one polyisocyanate. The crosslinkable polyurea prepolymer of the invention can find use in economically producing contact lenses which have durable, highly elastic soft contact lenses with desired physical properties. In addition, the present invention provides method for making a medical device, preferably an ophthalmic device, more preferably a contact lens.

An electrophotographic photosensitive member is provided by forming a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive support. The photosensitive layer is provided with particularly excellent durability while retaining good electrophotographic performances when formed as a layer comprising a polymerizate of a hole-transporting compound having at least two chain polymerization function groups in its molecule represented by formula (1) below:wherein A denotes a hole-transporting group, P1 and P2 independently denote a chain polymerization function group and Z denotes a bonding organic group; a, b and d are independently an integer of at least 0 satisfying a+bxd>=2 provided that if a>=2. plural groups P1 can be identical or different; if b>=2, plural groups Z can be identical or different; and if bxd>=2, plural groups P2 can be identical or different.

The invention relates to a kind of nano cellulose solid - solid phrase change material and its producing method. Its characteristics are: in non-homogeneous phase system, according to the reactants proportions as polyethylene glycol containing active group at one end or both ends 19.8% - 82.0%, crosslinking agent 0% - 55.1% and nanometer cellulose or its ramification 4.0% - 69.5%, ingraft the polyethylene glycol containing active group at one end or both ends as energy storing function group onto nanometer cellulose or its ramification framework material. The biggest enthalpy of phase change of the nanometer cellulose solid - solid phrase change material of the invention can get to over 110 J/g, the phrase change temperature is 0 - 60 Deg. C, and can keep good solid state before and after the phrase change. It won't occur phrase separation, besides it is non-toxic and harmless, low cost, simple producing technics.

The invention belongs to the field of nano particle or polymer composite material preparation and particularly relates to a dopamine compound modified or coated nano particle modified polymer composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material is composed of nano particles with surfaces modified or coated by dopamine compound and a high molecular polymer matrix. The nano particles with the surfaces modified or coated by the dopamine compound are uniformly scattered in the high molecular polymer matrix. According to the dopamine compound modified or coated nano particle modified polymer composite material, the dopamine compound modified or coated nano particles are utilized, the dopamine compound can aggregate spontaneously on the surface of a nano particle material to form a thin film to enable the surfaces of the nano particles to be connected with a function group such as hydroxyl and amidogen with strong activity, the compatibility of the nano particles in the high molecular polymer can be increased, and the dopamine compound is favorable for causing the nano particles and the high molecular polymer matrix to further generate secondary reaction. The dispersibility of the nano particles is good, and the stability is good in the dopamine compound modified or coated nano particle modified polymer composite material, and the comprehensive performance of the composite material can be improved remarkably.

The present disclosure provides a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound having a general formula (I) and an organic photoelectric apparatus thereof. The general formula (I) is:

wherein A₁, A₂, A₃, A₄, A₅, A₆, A₇, A₈, A₉, and A₁₀ are independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a nitrile group and a function group having a general formula (II), and A₁, A₂, A₃, A₄, A₅, A₆, A₇, A₈, A₉, and A₁₀ include at least one nitrile group and at least one function group having the general formula (II),

the general formula (II) being:

wherein R₁, R₂, R₃, R₄, R₅, R₆, R₇, and R₈ are independently selected from hydrogen atoms, deuterium atoms, C_6-30 aromatic group and C_2-30 heterocyclic aromatic group.

The invention discloses an isoprene rubber blend and its preparation method, the isoprene rubber blend comprises the following raw materials: 60-100 parts of isoprene rubber, 5-50 parts of trans-1,4-polyisoprene, 5-100 parts of reinforcing filler, 1-25 parts of in-situ grafted modification additive, 0-40 parts of cooperated rubber and 0-25 parts of first additive. Compared with the prior art, the in-situ grafted modification additive is performed chemical reaction with the reinforcing filler, and is simultaneously performed grafting reaction with function groups like double bond of a rubber molecular chain, so that the interface bonding strength between the organic polymer and the reinforcing filler as well as the dispersion level of the reinforcing filler in rubber can be substantially enhanced, and the fatigue resistance performance of the isoprene rubber blend is increased. The test results indicate that the isoprene rubber blend of the invention has favorable flex cracking resistance and excellent general mechanical performance.

A polyacrylnitrile-base carbon fibre spinning liquid is prepared from acrylnitrile, dimethyl formamide, distilled water, azodiisobutylnitrile and chain transfer agent through homopolymerization, introducing ammonia gas to stop reaction, and regulating pH value by ammonia gas. Its advantages are uniform distribution of function groups on macro-molecular chain, simple process and easy control.

The disclosure pertains to a process for oxidation of furan aldehydes such as 5-hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) and derivatives thereof such as 5-(alkoxymethyl)furfural (AMF), 5-(aryloxymethyl)furfural, 5-(cycloalkoxy-methyl)furfural and 5-(alkoxycarbonyl)furfural compounds in the presence of dissolved oxygen and a Co(II), Mn(II), Ce(III) salt catalyst or mixtures thereof. The products from HMF can be selectively chosen to be predominantly 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF), particularly by inclusion of an aliphatic ketone, like methyl ethyl ketone, or can be further oxidized to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) by the omission of methyl ethyl ketone and inclusion of bromide. When the reactant is an ether derivative of HMF the products are surprisingly ester derivatives where either both the ether and aldehyde functional groups have been oxidized or just the ether function group thereby producing one or both of 5-ester-furan-2-acids (i.e., 5-alkoxycarbonylfurancarboxylic acids) or 5-ester-furan aldehydes, (i.e., -alkoxycarbonylfurfurals a. k. a, 5-(alkoxycarbonyl)furfural).

The invention belongs to the field of functionalized nanometer silica, and particularly relates to functionalized nanometer silica with an ultraviolet ray absorption function group grafted on the surface, and a preparation method thereof. According to the present invention, and an amino silane coupling agent is adopted as bridging, and a o-hydroxybenzoyl group adopted as an ultraviolet ray absorption agent group is chemically grafted on nanometer silica particles, wherein the amino silane coupling agent about accounts for 3-12% of the total weight of the functionalized nanometer silica with the ultraviolet ray absorption function group grafted on the surface, and the o-hydroxybenzoyl about accounts for 2-20% of the total weight. The functionalized nanometer silica with the ultraviolet ray absorption function group grafted on the surface has characteristics of excellent ultraviolet ray absorption capacity and good dispersibility, and can be provided for improving the light oxidation aging resistance of the polymer during the use process and increasing the comprehensive mechanical property of the polymer material when the functionalized nanometer silica is adopted as the polymer auxiliary agent.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lithium ion battery gel electrolyte and a lithium ion battery containing the gel electrolyte, the gel electrolyte comprises a liquid state electrolyte, a polymer component and an initiator, the polymer component contains three types of molecules of A, B and C, wherein the type A molecule is a high liquid state electrolyte adsorption capability polymer, the type B molecule is no more than two of monomers of reaction activity function group, and the type C molecule is more than or equal to three monomers of the reaction activity function group. Compared with the prior art, the three types of molecules of A, B and C in the gel electrolyte enable coexistence, by controlling the gel condition, a pig-cage structure which takes the type C molecule as a center and the type B molecule (or after polymerization) is connected in the gel is formed, the pig-cage structure can lock the gel electrolyte containing the liquid state electrolyte after the type A molecule absorbs the electrolyte inside the pig-cage structure, thereby the gel electrolyte possessing high stereoscopic effect as well as excellent electrochemical performance and safety performance.

The present invention provides a process for the preparation 6-[3-(hetero)aryloxy-2-fluoro-benzyl]-2H-pyridazin-3-one compounds 1 where R2 is an optionally substituted aryl or an optionally substituted heteroaryl, R⁶ is NO₂, NH₂, alkyl, halogen, or a function group readily derived therefrom and R^4c is hydrogen or alkyl. There also is provided a process for the

preparation of phenylacetic acid compounds 2, wherein R² and R⁶ are as defined previously and R^5a is hydrogen or alkyl, which are useful for the preparation of pyridazinone compounds.

A control system of a numerically controlled machine tool with a software structure, the control system including a program code of a control program specific to a machine tool and a framework that is independent of an application, wherein the framework is implemented in the form of a class library that has a first set of classes that define a functional structure of the control system. A second set of classes derived from the first set of classes of the framework, wherein the second set of classes contain the program code that is specific to the machine tool and that implements application specific functions of at least one of several functional groups associated with a man-machine interface, geometry processing, an interpolator, movement processing and a programmable logic controller.

The invention discloses a new kind of carborane- silane- phenylacetylene polymer and the method for preparing the same. Said polymer employs methylchlorosilane, phenylacetylene, carborane and organic lithium agent as raw material, anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) as dissolvent and preparing with protection of nitrogen. The invention moderates molar ratio between simple function group ethynyl compound and carborane to easily control molecular weight of polymer, crosslinking density and carborane content, and realizes purpose of adjustable polymer property. The invention is characterized by simple process and easy operation. The prepared polymer forms thermostable thermosetting material with excellent thermal oxidation performance by heat, light and chemical initiation. Said thermosetting material can be produced to ceramic structure by heating on air or inactive gas. The polymer can be used as base resin and thermo-stable coating for advanced complex material and for preparing ceramic pioneer body.

The invention provides a preparation method for an improved polyvinylidene fluoride-based nanofiltration film, belonging to the technical field of films. The preparation method comprises the followingsteps: preparation of a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration base film by using a phase inversion process: mixing polyvinylidene fluoride, a solvent, an additive, a pore forming agent, and a compound having an amino, carboxyl, sulfonic acid, or hydroxyl function group, successively carrying out heating to 50-90 DEG C, uniform mixing under stirring and standing for deaeration in a vacuum environment so as to obtain a film casting solution, and then carrying out film scraping with a scraping knife and soaking in a coagulation bath for film formation or allowing the film casting solution to flow out from a spinneret to the coagulation bath for film formation so as to obtain the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration base film; and preparation of the polyvinylidene fluoride-based nanofiltration film by using an interfacial polymerization process: successively coating the surface of the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration base film with an aqueous solution of a water-phase monomerand an organic solution of an oil-phase monomer by using a quantitative injection process and then carrying out heat treatment so as to obtain the polyvinylidene fluoride-based nanofiltration film. The prepared the polyvinylidene fluoride-based nanofiltration film is stable and more cost-effective, and can avoid environmental pollution.

The invention discloses a making method of benzoxazine intermediate with active functional group, which is characterized by the following: adopting diamine, dihydric phenol and formaldehyde as raw material; introducing the unit of diamine and dihydric phenol into the intermediate of benzoxazine; polymerizing under heating condition; reducing the ring-opening polymerizing temperature of benzoxazine; fitting for making high-property structural material, electric insulating material, electronic packing material, flame-proof material or braking material with temperature over 155 deg.c.

The invention belongs to a preparation method of a nanometer functional material and especially relates to the field of application of a nitrogen-doped porous carbon material to environment protection. A preparation method of a nitrogen-enriched porous carbon desulfurizer with superhigh specific surface area comprises the following steps: firstly, mechanically mixing a micromolecular biomass precursor and inorganic molten salt, placing the mixture into a quartz tube, and carbonizing in an inert atmosphere. By the utilization of polymerization among the precursor in the heating process and phase separation of carbon generated by carbonization and fuse salt, ion pair or cluster formed by fuse salt is used as a pore forming agent; and washing is followed to remove the molten salt so as to obtain the nitrogen-doped porous carbon desulfurizer. The nitrogen-doped porous carbon has a well-developed pore structure and rich nitrogen-containing function group, can be used as a non-metal catalyst for catalytic oxidation of hydrogen sulfide at room temperature to convert to elemental sulfur, and has a wide application prospect in the field of environment protection. In addition, the method has characteristics of simple operation, low cost, environment-friendly preparation and easy industrial production, and is an important carbon nanomaterial preparation method.

The invention relates to an epoxide resin and the use. The epoxide resin comprises an epoxide, the reacting deflocculating agent and the curing agent, wherein the reacting deflocculating agent is a monomer or oligomer of acrylate and methacrylate with the low viscosity in the ambient temperature and a or a plurality of unsaturated double bond reactive function group, the reacting deflocculating agent is charged in the epoxide resin and is mixed uniformly in order to form the host crystal of the epoxide formulation, the host crystal comprises the reacting deflocculating agent 5-30 parts and agent B which forms epoxy resin formulation comprised by curing agent, the weight percentage of the agent B and the host crystal is 20-50 :100. The invention can improve the gel time, the temperature of exothermic peak and the processing operation characteristic of viscosity in the hardening process of the epoxide, which reduces the mechanical properties of the cured epoxide less, improves the tenacity of the epoxide, is suitable for manufacturing structural element of large scale composite material (air vane, craft, car and aerial craft and the like), and has good operation time, low exothermic peak temperature and fiber immersing property.