The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration and relates to a technology for purifying water of large-wind-wave water areas by using an aquatic-floating-
plant floating
bed. The technology comprises the steps of adopting a structured floating
bed, so as to improve environmental conditions, such as
wind wave and transparency, lower the root-stem-leaf
relative motion, mutual friction and drift among floating plants and construct
habitat conditions suitable for the floating plants, carrying out
child care on the floating plants, and exerting the pioneering effect of floating
plant biocoenosis, so as to improve the
water quality of lakes and provide favorable conditions for the resumption of submerged plants. According to the technology, network-structured floating beds made from special mesh bags and bamboo-rafted floating beds made from wave-dissipating bamboo rafts are taken as a carrier, so as to lower
wind wave disturbance and drift caused by the
wind wave disturbance and improve basic environmental conditions; dominant floating plants are screened through integrating the characteristics of water purification time, purification effect, wind
wave resistance, easiness in maintenance and the like and are subjected to floating
bed cultivation; for floating
plant resumed water areas,
hibernation protection and
removal techniques are adopted, so as to prevent secondary
pollution caused by plant residues.