The invention provides a preparation method of an optical
information storage device and a storage device, and particularly relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and the preparation method comprises the steps: carrying out the
spin coating of optical
cement on the surface of an inorganic wide bandgap material, and forming a first optical
cement layer; exposing the first optical
cement layer according to the first pattern; wherein the first optical information is stored in the first pattern; developing the exposed first optical cement layer to generate a first
mask; and first
ion implantation is carried out on the inorganic
wide band gap material with the first
mask, an implanted element is used as a light-emitting color center to be implanted into the inorganic
wide band gap material, the implanted element directly replaces an element in the inorganic
wide band gap material, and a target device used for storing optical information is obtained.