The invention provides a triops sinensis imitating ecological breeding method. The method comprises the following steps of egg incubation and larva breeding, adult breeding, egg laying and collection, and daily management. The method comprises the steps that aquatic plant and plant debris with beneficial microorganism are utilized for building a micro ecological system for triops sinensis, the micro ecological system can provide food for the triops sinensis and can purify water quality of itself, special buoyancy bait is fed, the water temperature is kept constant, and oxygenation is kept for 24 hours, a breeding box is utilized for collecting eggs, and annual indoor breeding of triops sinensis can be achieved. Adult triops sinensis bred through the method is robust and high in disease resistance, the female adult triops sinensis can lay 400-500 eggs on average, the hatchability is 89%, the larval survival rate is 92%, the breeding method is simple, the breeding cost is low, the method can be used for manually increasing the population number of the triops sinensis, and the triops sinensis imitating ecological breeding method is of great significance in protecting, researching, developing and utilizing rare animals, and has higher economic benefits and ecological benefits.