The invention provides a traditional Chinese medical composition for treatment of sheep pox. The traditional Chinese medical composition consists of the following components by weight: 1-120 parts of honeysuckle, 1-120 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 1-120 parts of dandelion, 1-120 parts of herba violae, 1-115 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-115 parts of radix isatidis, 1-110 parts of cimicifugae foetidae, 1-115 parts of lithospermum, 1-110 parts of semiaquilegia root and 1-110 parts of liquorice. According to a method of Chinese veterinary dialectical treatment, the honeysuckle, the wild chrysanthemum, the dandelion, the herba violae, the radix scutellariae, the radix isatidis, the cimicifugae foetidae, the lithospermum, the semiaquilegia root and the liquorice are used together, a contagious disease caused by a sheep pox virus, namely sheep pox, can be treated effectively, typical smallpox on the body skin and sometimes the mucosa can be alleviated effectively, and the high mortality caused by fever of ill sheep can be reduced significantly.