The application discloses a single-
cell exon sequencing method and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, tumor single-
cell sorting; S2, MDA amplification of the sorted tumor single cells to obtain a
genomic library; S3, detection of MDA amplification product uniformity, selection of multiple sites located on different chromosomes and design of corresponding amplification primers, detection of amplification effects of the multiple sites of each single-
cell MDA product by qPCR, and determination of whether the
genome is uniformly amplified; S4, gDNA
library preparation: the amplified
DNA is broken into 150-200bp fragments, and a gDNA
library is obtained through end repair, tailing, adapter addition and amplification; S5,
exon capture and
library construction: the prepared gDNA library is hybridized with specific probes, specific regions are captured, and an
exon library is obtained by PCR amplification and addition of index tags; and S6, sequencing of the exon library.